Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3908 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R13796 CAE-F
 By: Madden H.B. No. 3908


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain offenses involving public and private schools.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 37.107, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 37.107. TRESPASS ON SCHOOL GROUNDS. (a) An
 unauthorized person who trespasses on the grounds of any school
 district of this state commits an offense. An offense under this
 section is a Class C misdemeanor.
 (b)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a student who is on the
 grounds of the school campus the student attends.
 SECTION 2. The heading to Section 37.123, Education Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 37.123. OBSTRUCTIVE [DISRUPTIVE] ACTIVITIES.
 SECTION 3. Section 37.123, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
 read as follows:
 (a) A person commits an offense if the person, alone or in
 concert with others, intentionally engages in obstructive
 [disruptive] activity on the campus or property of any private or
 public school.
 (b) For purposes of this section, obstructive [disruptive]
 activity is:
 (1) obstructing or restraining the passage of persons
 in an exit, entrance, or hallway of a building without the
 authorization of the administration of the school;
 (2) seizing control of a building or portion of a
 building to interfere with an administrative, educational,
 research, or other authorized activity;
 (3) preventing, disrupting, or attempting to prevent
 or disrupt by force or violence or the threat of force or violence a
 lawful assembly authorized by the school administration so that a
 person attempting to participate in the assembly is unable to
 participate due to the use of force or violence or due to a
 reasonable fear that force or violence is likely to occur; or
 (4) [disrupting by force or violence or the threat of
 force or violence a lawful assembly in progress; or
 [(5)] obstructing or restraining the passage of a
 person at an exit or entrance to the campus or property or
 preventing or attempting to prevent by force or violence or by
 threats of force or violence the ingress or egress of a person to or
 from the property or campus without the authorization of the
 administration of the school.
 (b-1)  In this section, "obstruct" has the meaning assigned
 by Section 42.03, Penal Code.
 SECTION 4. Section 37.124, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a student who is on
 the school campus or within 500 feet of the school campus the
 student attends.
 SECTION 5. Section 37.126, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a child who attends
 the school to or from which the children are being transported.
 SECTION 6. Section 51.935(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) For purposes of this section, disruptive activity is:
 (1)  obstructing or restraining the passage of persons
 in an exit, entrance, or hallway of a building without the
 authorization of the administration of the institution of higher
 education;
 (2)  seizing control of a building or portion of a
 building to interfere with an administrative, educational,
 research, or other authorized activity;
 (3)  preventing or attempting to prevent by force or
 violence or the threat of force or violence a lawful assembly
 authorized by the administration of the institution of higher
 education so that a person attempting to participate in the
 assembly is unable to participate due to the use of force or
 violence or due to a reasonable fear that force or violence is
 likely to occur;
 (4)  disrupting by force or violence or the threat of
 force or violence a lawful assembly in progress; or
 (5)  obstructing or restraining the passage of a person
 at an exit or entrance to the campus or property or preventing or
 attempting to prevent by force or violence or by threats of force or
 violence the ingress or egress of a person to or from the property
 or campus without the authorization of the administration of the
 institution of higher education [activity described by Section
 37.123(b)].
 SECTION 7. Section 37.123(d), Education Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
 by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For the
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.