Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4131 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            By: Corte H.B. No. 4131


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the exemption of certain personal property from
 garnishment, attachment, execution, or other seizure.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 42.001(b), Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) The following personal property is exempt from seizure
 and is not included in the aggregate limitations prescribed by
 Subsection (a):
 (1) current wages for personal services, except for
 the enforcement of court-ordered child support payments;
 (2) professionally prescribed health aids of a debtor
 or a dependent of a debtor;
 (3) alimony, support, or separate maintenance
 received or to be received by the debtor for the support of the
 debtor or a dependent of the debtor; [and]
 (4) a religious bible or other book containing sacred
 writings of a religion that is seized by a creditor other than a
 lessor of real property who is exercising the lessor's contractual
 or statutory right to seize personal property after a tenant
 breaches a lease agreement for or abandons the real property; and
 (5)  social security benefits, unemployment
 compensation, public assistance benefits, veterans' benefits,
 awards under a crime victim's reparation law, payments for wrongful
 death, or payments for loss of earnings.
 SECTION 2. Section 42.002(a), Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) The following personal property is exempt under Section
 42.001(a):
 (1) home furnishings, including family heirlooms;
 (2) provisions for consumption;
 (3) farming or ranching vehicles and implements;
 (4) tools, equipment, books, and apparatus, including
 boats and motor vehicles used in a trade or profession;
 (5) wearing apparel;
 (6) jewelry not to exceed 25 percent of the aggregate
 limitations prescribed by Section 42.001(a);
 (7) two firearms;
 (8) athletic and sporting equipment, including
 bicycles;
 (9) a two-wheeled, three-wheeled, or four-wheeled
 motor vehicle for each member of a family or single adult who holds
 a driver's license or who does not hold a driver's license but who
 relies on another person to operate the vehicle for the benefit of
 the nonlicensed person;
 (10) the following animals and forage on hand for
 their consumption:
 (A) two horses, mules, or donkeys and a saddle,
 blanket, and bridle for each;
 (B) 12 head of cattle;
 (C) 60 head of other types of livestock; and
 (D) 120 fowl; [and]
 (11) household pets;
 (12) an unmatured life insurance contract; and
 (13)  any personal property not specifically listed in
 this section, if the total value of all of the personal property
 does not exceed the aggregate limitations prescribed by Section
 42.001(a).
 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act do not apply
 to property that is, as of the effective date of this Act, subject
 to a voluntary bankruptcy proceeding or to valid claims of a holder
 of a final judgment who has, by levy, garnishment, or other legal
 process, obtained rights superior to those that would otherwise be
 held by a trustee in bankruptcy if a bankruptcy petition were then
 pending against the debtor. That property is subject to the law as
 it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
 the prior law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.