Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4809 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R21250 SGA-D
 By: Hardcastle H.B. No. 4809


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the North Texas Groundwater
 Conservation District; providing authority to issue bonds.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 6, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 8856 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 8856.  NORTH TEXAS GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
 SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8856.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
 district.
 (2) "Director" means a member of the board.
 (3)  "District" means the North Texas Groundwater
 Conservation District.
 Sec. 8856.002.  NATURE OF DISTRICT; FINDINGS. (a)  The
 district is a groundwater conservation district in Collin, Cooke,
 and Denton Counties created under and essential to accomplish the
 purposes of Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 (b)  The district is created to serve a public use and
 benefit.
 (c)  All of the land and other property included within the
 boundaries of the district will be benefited by the works and
 projects that are to be accomplished by the district under powers
 conferred by this chapter and by Chapter 36, Water Code.
 (d)  Any fees imposed by the district under this chapter are
 necessary to pay for the costs of accomplishing the purposes of the
 district, including the conservation and management of groundwater
 resources, as provided by this chapter and Section 59, Article XVI,
 Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 8856.003.  PUBLIC HEARING IN EACH COUNTY.  (a)  Not
 later than December 1, 2009, the commissioners court of each county
 in the district shall hold a public hearing on the topic of
 including the territory of the county in the district.
 (b)  After the public hearings and not later than December
 31, 2009, the commissioners court of each county shall vote to
 confirm or reject the county's inclusion in the district. The
 commissioners court shall adopt a resolution reflecting the result
 of that vote and provide a copy of the resolution to the temporary
 directors.
 Sec. 8856.004.  CONFIRMATION REQUIRED.  (a)  The creation of
 the district is confirmed only if the commissioners courts of two or
 more of the counties in the district submit a resolution confirming
 the county's inclusion in the district to the temporary board. If
 the commissioners court of a county does not submit a resolution
 confirming the county's inclusion in the district to the temporary
 board, that county is not included in the district.  The temporary
 board shall provide a copy of the resolutions and the final district
 boundaries to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 (b)  If the creation of the district is not confirmed as
 provided by Subsection (a) before January 1, 2010:
 (1)  the district is dissolved on January 1, 2010,
 except that:
 (A) any debts incurred shall be paid;
 (B)  any assets that remain after the payment of
 debts shall be transferred in equal amounts to Collin, Cooke, and
 Denton Counties; and
 (C)  the organization of the district shall be
 maintained until all debts are paid and remaining assets are
 transferred; and
 (2) this chapter expires September 1, 2011.
 Sec. 8856.005.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. The initial
 boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of
 Collin, Cooke, and Denton Counties.
 Sec. 8856.006.  APPLICABILITY OF OTHER GROUNDWATER
 CONSERVATION DISTRICT LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this
 chapter, Chapter 36, Water Code, applies to the district.
 Sec. 8856.007.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER.  This chapter shall
 be liberally construed to achieve the legislative intent and
 purposes of Chapter 36, Water Code.  A power granted by Chapter 36,
 Water Code, or this chapter shall be broadly interpreted to achieve
 that intent and those purposes.
 [Sections 8856.008-8856.020 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER A-1. TEMPORARY PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8856.021.  APPOINTMENT OF TEMPORARY DIRECTORS.  (a)
 The district is initially governed by a board of nine temporary
 directors appointed as provided by Sections 8856.051(b) and (d).
 (b)  Temporary directors shall be appointed not later than
 the 90th day after the effective date of the Act enacting this
 chapter.  If after the 90th day fewer than nine temporary directors
 have been appointed, each unfilled position shall be considered a
 vacancy and filled in accordance with Subsection (c).
 (c)  If a vacancy occurs on the temporary board, the
 remaining temporary directors shall appoint a person to fill the
 vacancy in a manner that meets the representational requirements of
 this section.
 (d)  To be eligible to serve as a temporary director, a
 person must be a registered voter in the appointing county.
 (e)  Each temporary director must qualify to serve as a
 director in the manner provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.
 (f) Temporary directors serve until the earlier of:
 (1)  the time the temporary directors become the
 initial permanent directors under Section 8856.023; or
 (2)  the date this chapter expires under Section
 8856.004.
 Sec. 8856.022.  ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING OF TEMPORARY
 DIRECTORS. As soon as practicable after all the temporary
 directors have qualified under Section 36.055, Water Code, a
 majority of the temporary directors shall convene the
 organizational meeting of the district at a location in the
 district agreeable to a majority of the directors.  If an agreement
 on location cannot be reached, the organizational meeting shall be
 at the Pilot Point High School in Denton County.
 Sec. 8856.023.  INITIAL PERMANENT DIRECTORS; INITIAL TERMS.
 (a)  If the creation of the district is confirmed under Section
 8856.004, the temporary directors from the counties that are
 included in the district become the initial permanent directors.
 (b)  If the Commissioners Courts of Collin, Cooke, and Denton
 Counties confirm the inclusion of those counties in the district,
 the three directors appointed from each county shall draw lots as
 follows to determine:
 (1)  for Denton and Cooke Counties, which director's
 term expires June 1, 2011, and which two directors' terms expire
 June 1, 2013; and
 (2)  for Collin County, which two directors' terms
 expire June 1, 2011, and which director's term expires June 1, 2013.
 (c)  If the commissioners courts of only two of the counties
 confirm the inclusion of those counties in the district, the three
 directors appointed from each county shall draw lots as follows to
 determine:
 (1)  for the first county to confirm, which director's
 term expires June 1, 2011, and which two directors' terms expire
 June 1, 2013; and
 (2)  for the second county to confirm, which two
 directors' terms expire June 1, 2011, and which director's term
 expires June 1, 2013.
 Sec. 8856.024.  EXPIRATION OF SUBCHAPTER.  This subchapter
 expires September 1, 2011.
 [Sections 8856.025-8856.050 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER B.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 8856.051.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a)  The district is
 governed by a board of six or nine directors appointed as provided
 by this section.
 (b)  If the Commissioners Courts of Collin, Cooke, and Denton
 Counties confirm the inclusion of those counties in the district,
 nine directors shall be appointed as follows:
 (1)  the Collin County Commissioners Court shall
 appoint three directors;
 (2)  the Cooke County Commissioners Court shall appoint
 three directors; and
 (3)  the Denton County Commissioners Court shall
 appoint three directors.
 (c)  If the commissioners courts of only two of the counties
 confirm the inclusion of those counties in the district, the
 commissioners court of each of those counties shall appoint three
 directors.
 (d)  The commissioners court of each appointing county shall
 appoint two of the three directors from that county as follows:
 (1)  one director from a slate of not more than three
 nominees submitted by the largest municipal groundwater producer in
 the county; and
 (2)  one director from a slate of not more than three
 nominees submitted by the other groundwater producers in that
 county.
 (e)  Directors serve staggered four-year terms, with the
 term of one or two directors from each appointing county expiring on
 June 1 of each odd-numbered year.
 (f) A director may serve multiple consecutive terms.
 (g)  A position on the board may not be construed to be a
 civil office of emolument for any purpose, including a purpose
 described by Section 40, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 (h)  A person who qualifies to serve on the board may serve as
 a director and participate in all votes relating to the business of
 the district regardless of any common law doctrine of
 incompatibility.  Section 36.051, Water Code, does not apply to the
 district.
 Sec. 8856.052.  DIRECTOR ELIGIBILITY; QUALIFICATION.  (a)
 To be eligible to serve as a director, a person must be a registered
 voter in the appointing county.
 (b)  Each director must qualify to serve in the manner
 provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.
 Sec. 8856.053.  VACANCIES. If a vacancy occurs on the board,
 the commissioners court that appointed the director who vacated the
 office shall appoint a person to fill the vacancy in a manner that
 meets the representational requirements of Section 8856.051.
 Sec. 8856.054.  COMPENSATION; REIMBURSEMENT.  (a)
 Notwithstanding Sections 36.060(a) and (d), Water Code, a director
 may not receive compensation for performing the duties of director.
 (b)  A director is entitled to reimbursement of actual
 expenses reasonably and necessarily incurred while engaging in
 activities on behalf of the district.
 Sec. 8856.055.  BOARD CHAIR.  The board shall select one of
 its members to serve as the chair for a two-year term.  The position
 of chair must rotate among the counties in the district every two
 years in alphabetical order by county.
 [Sections 8856.056-8856.100 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 8856.101.  GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT POWERS
 AND DUTIES.  Except as provided by this chapter, the district has
 the powers and duties provided by the general law of this state,
 including Chapter 36, Water Code, applicable to groundwater
 conservation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
 Constitution.
 Sec. 8856.102.  CONTRACTS.  The district may enter into a
 contract with any person, public or private, for any purpose
 authorized by law.
 Sec. 8856.103.  APPLICABILITY OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS.
 Groundwater regulation under this chapter applies to all persons
 except as exempted from the requirement to obtain a permit for a
 well under Section 36.117, Water Code, or this chapter.
 Sec. 8856.104.  WELL SPACING RULES; EXEMPTIONS.  (a)  Except
 as provided by Subsection (b), the district shall exempt from the
 well spacing requirements adopted by the district any well that is
 completed on or before the effective date of those requirements.
 (b)  The district may provide by rule that a well may lose its
 exemption under this section if the well is modified in a manner
 that substantially increases the capacity of the well after the
 effective date of the well spacing requirements adopted by the
 district.
 (c)  Except as provided by this section and notwithstanding
 Section 8856.103, the district may require any well or class of
 wells exempt from permitting under Chapter 36, Water Code, to
 comply with the well spacing requirements adopted by the district.
 The district shall apply well spacing requirements uniformly to any
 well or class of wells based on the size or capacity of the well and
 without regard to the type of use of the groundwater produced by the
 well.
 Sec. 8856.105.  REGISTRATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR
 CERTAIN EXEMPT WELLS.  The district may adopt rules that require the
 owner or operator of a well or class of wells exempt from permitting
 under Section 36.117, Water Code, to register the well with the
 district and, except for a well exempt from permitting under
 Subsection (b)(1) of that section, to report groundwater
 withdrawals from the well using reasonable and appropriate
 reporting methods and frequency.
 Sec. 8856.106.  ENFORCEMENT.  (a)  The district may enforce
 this chapter in the manner provided by Chapter 36, Water Code. In
 lieu of a remedy available to the district under Section 36.102,
 Water Code, or in addition to those remedies, the district may
 impose a fee in addition to a fee assessed under Section 8856.152 on
 a person producing groundwater in violation of a rule of the
 district, including the failure or refusal to comply with any order
 or rule of the district to reduce or cease groundwater usage.  The
 purpose of a fee authorized under this subsection is to serve as a
 disincentive to producing groundwater except as authorized by the
 district.
 (b)  A fee imposed under Subsection (a) may not exceed an
 amount equal to 10 times the amount of a fee assessed under Section
 8856.152.
 Sec. 8856.107.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER.  The district may
 not exercise the power of eminent domain.
 [Sections 8856.108-8856.150 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER D.  GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8856.151.  TAXES PROHIBITED.  The district may not
 impose a tax. Sections 36.020(a) and 36.201-36.204, Water Code, do
 not apply to the district.
 Sec. 8856.152.  DISTRICT REVENUES.  (a)  The district by
 rule, resolution, or order may establish, amend, pledge, encumber,
 expend the proceeds from, and assess to any person production fees
 based on the amount of groundwater authorized by permit to be
 withdrawn from a well or on the amount of water actually withdrawn,
 to enable the district to fulfill its purposes and regulatory
 functions as provided by this chapter.  The district may use
 revenues generated by fees it assesses for any lawful purpose.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any provision of general law to the
 contrary, a fee authorized by Subsection (a) may not exceed:
 (1)  $1 per acre-foot annually for groundwater used for
 agricultural purposes; or
 (2)  30 cents per thousand gallons annually for
 groundwater used for nonagricultural purposes.
 (c)  Notwithstanding any provision of general law or this
 chapter to the contrary, if any, the district may assess a
 production fee under this section for groundwater produced from a
 well or class of wells exempt from permitting under Section 36.117,
 Water Code, except for a well exempted under Subsection (b)(1) of
 that section.  A production fee assessed by the district under this
 subsection must be based on the amount of groundwater actually
 withdrawn from the well and may not exceed the amount established by
 the district for permitted uses under Subsection (b)(2) of this
 section.
 (d)  Notwithstanding Section 36.1071(f), Water Code, the
 district by rule, resolution, or order before the adoption of its
 management plan may:
 (1)  establish, assess, and enforce the collection of
 production fees under this section; and
 (2)  establish and enforce metering and reporting
 requirements, except for a well exempt from permitting under
 Section 36.117(b)(1), Water Code.
 (e)  The district by rule may establish a temporary or
 permanent discounted fee rate for persons who prepay production
 fees to the district under this section on or before the dates
 established by district rule.
 (f)  The district may not charge an export fee to a producer
 of groundwater withdrawn from a well in the district who
 distributes the water to any part of the territory under the
 provider's certificate of public convenience and necessity even if
 the territory is outside the district's boundaries.
 SECTION 2. (a) The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b) The governor has submitted the notice and Act to the
 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 (c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
 within the required time.
 (d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
 and accomplished.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.