81R10461 BPG-D By: Guillen H.C.R. No. 125 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION WHEREAS, Crime presents a growing threat to communities along the Texas-Mexico border, and especially to those in the South Texas High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area identified by the National Drug Intelligence Center; and WHEREAS, The South Texas HIDTA region is a principal drug smuggling corridor, and associated violence is an ever-present threat for its 14 counties, which include Bexar, Cameron, Dimmit, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kinney, La Salle, Maverick, Starr, Val Verde, Webb, Willacy, Zapata, and Zavala; in Mexico, entrenched drug cartels have become increasingly brazen and dangerous, and United States law enforcement authorities are deeply concerned about the risk of this turmoil spilling over the border; and WHEREAS, Criminal groups smuggle firearms as well as drugs into Texas, and drug traffickers and gang members frequently commit property and violent crimes to facilitate their activities and to protect their operations from rivals; in addition, the ready availability of narcotics in the South Texas HIDTA region presents a public health threat, particularly to adolescents and young adults; a recent survey conducted by the Texas Department of State Health Services found that high school students in counties along the border are more likely to experiment with or abuse cocaine than their peers in other areas of Texas; and WHEREAS, Gang members are migrating in increasing numbers from urban areas to smaller communities, according to the NDIC's 2009 National Gang Threat Assessment; gangs in Mexico build relationships with street gangs in the U.S. to expand their bases of operation, recruiting from schools, prisons, and neighborhoods; and WHEREAS, Much of the South Texas HIDTA region is sparsely populated, but influences more national-level drug trafficking and drug availability than any other area along the U.S.-Mexico border; such smaller border towns as Rio Grande City and Roma are significant transshipment zones and distribution centers for illicit cargo destined for drug markets in every region of the country; and WHEREAS, Smaller communities and less-populated counties in this region do not have a tax base sufficient to support the level of law enforcement necessary to effectively confront rising threats to public safety; they have benefited, however, from federal grants from the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) in the Department of Justice; these grants have funded salaries for additional police officers and sheriffs' deputies, allowed police departments to add school resource officers, and enabled law enforcement agencies to employ technology that enhances efficiency, communication, and information sharing; and WHEREAS, An increase in COPS grants to such communities in the South Texas HIDTA region would greatly assist local efforts to combat the threat of transnational gangs and the crime and violence that accompanies large-scale drug smuggling operations; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to increase Community Oriented Policing Services grants to smaller communities and less populated counties in the South Texas High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to the speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the senate of the United States Congress, to the attorney general of the United States, and to all the members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that this resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.