1 | 1 | | 81R14686 CBE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Farabee, Gonzalez Toureilles H.C.R. No. 67 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.C.R. No. 67: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Craddick C.S.H.C.R. No. 67 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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8 | 8 | | WHEREAS, The oil industry in Texas dates back to the late 19th |
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9 | 9 | | century, and the natural gas industry has been a significant part of |
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10 | 10 | | the state's economy since the middle of the 20th century; today, |
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11 | 11 | | Texas is the top combined oil and gas producer in the country; |
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12 | 12 | | during Fiscal Year 2008, Texas producers employed more than 200,000 |
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13 | 13 | | people and paid more than $5 billion in taxes and fees to the |
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14 | 14 | | state's general revenue fund; and |
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15 | 15 | | WHEREAS, The regulation of oil and gas exploration and |
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16 | 16 | | production activities has traditionally been within the purview of |
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17 | 17 | | the states; the Texas Legislature passed its first regulatory |
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18 | 18 | | statute for oil in 1899, and the industries have since been |
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19 | 19 | | regulated by the Railroad Commission of Texas in coordination with |
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20 | 20 | | the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission (IOGCC); and |
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21 | 21 | | WHEREAS, In recent years, however, the Congress has |
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22 | 22 | | considered legislation to augment the 1974 Safe Drinking Water Act |
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23 | 23 | | (SDWA) and grant authority to the federal government to regulate |
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24 | 24 | | oil and gas drilling and production operations; in particular, |
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25 | 25 | | lawmakers have focused on a natural gas drilling technique called |
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26 | 26 | | hydraulic fracturing, which is used to extract natural gas from |
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27 | 27 | | deep rock much faster than would otherwise be possible; implemented |
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28 | 28 | | in the late 1940s, the technology has become a standard method for |
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29 | 29 | | improving efficiency; and |
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30 | 30 | | WHEREAS, Hydraulic fracturing is not covered by the SDWA, and |
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31 | 31 | | the Congress clarified this in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, which |
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32 | 32 | | specifically exempts the technology from regulation under the SDWA |
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33 | 33 | | and preserves the state regulatory system; hydraulic fracturing has |
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34 | 34 | | been regulated by states for more than 50 years, and in 2002 the |
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35 | 35 | | IOGCC surveyed oil and gas producing states and found that there |
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36 | 36 | | were no known cases of groundwater contamination associated with |
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37 | 37 | | hydraulic fracturing; and |
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38 | 38 | | WHEREAS, Domestic energy development is vital to the energy |
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39 | 39 | | security of the United States, and the application of hydraulic |
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40 | 40 | | fracturing techniques is estimated to have added more than 7 |
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41 | 41 | | billion barrels of oil and 600 trillion cubic feet of natural gas to |
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42 | 42 | | the nation's energy needs; hydraulic fracturing in the Barnett |
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43 | 43 | | Shale of Texas alone has contributed to the production of more than |
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44 | 44 | | four trillion cubic feet of natural gas; and |
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45 | 45 | | WHEREAS, The current approach to regulating hydraulic |
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46 | 46 | | fracturing has effectively protected groundwater and drinking |
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47 | 47 | | water sources from impacts related to oil and gas exploration and |
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48 | 48 | | production activities; more restrictive regulation, which may not |
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49 | 49 | | increase the protection of underground drinking water, could harm |
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50 | 50 | | the supply of oil and natural gas at a time when the country |
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51 | 51 | | requires more domestic energy production than ever before; now, |
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52 | 52 | | therefore, be it |
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53 | 53 | | RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas |
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54 | 54 | | hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to maintain |
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55 | 55 | | state regulatory coverage of hydraulic fracturing; and, be it |
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56 | 56 | | further |
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57 | 57 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
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58 | 58 | | copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, the |
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59 | 59 | | speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the |
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60 | 60 | | senate of the United States Congress, and to all the members of the |
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61 | 61 | | Texas delegation to the Congress with the request that this |
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62 | 62 | | resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a |
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63 | 63 | | memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |
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