Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1086 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R2937 KCR-D
 By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 1086


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the location, operation, and management of certain
 correctional residential facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 492, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 492.017 to read as follows:
 Sec. 492.017.  LOCATION, OPERATION, AND MANAGEMENT OF
 CERTAIN RESIDENTIAL FACILITIES; PLAN AND REPORT. (a) In this
 section, "correctional residential facility" means:
 (1) a halfway house described by Section 508.118;
 (2)  a community residential facility described by
 Section 508.119; and
 (3)  a community corrections facility described by
 Section 509.006 that provides services or treatment in a
 residential setting.
 (b)  The board shall adopt a comprehensive plan concerning
 the location, operation, and management of correctional
 residential facilities in this state.
 (c)  The comprehensive plan adopted under Subsection (b)
 must:
 (1)  ensure that correctional residential facilities
 are not disproportionately located in any particular geographic
 region or regions of this state;
 (2)  ensure that the percentage of individuals living
 in a correctional residential facility in a particular county is
 equivalent, to the extent practicable, to the percentage of
 individuals living in the county that have been convicted of a
 criminal offense of the grade of Class B misdemeanor or higher;
 (3)  ensure that treatment programs provided by
 correctional residential facilities are widely available across
 the state and are not disproportionately limited in availability to
 a particular geographic region or regions of this state;
 (4)  specify the categories of offenders that may live
 in each type of correctional residential facility; and
 (5)  require that a correctional residential facility
 be located:
 (A)  not less than 5,000 feet from a premises
 described by Section 13D(a)(2), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
 Procedure; and
 (B)  to the extent feasible, on the grounds of an
 existing correctional facility, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal
 Code.
 (d)  Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year,
 the board shall submit to each person described by Section
 509.010(b)(2) who serves or represents a geographic area in which
 one or more correctional residential facilities are located a
 report concerning the location, operation, and management of
 correctional residential facilities in this state during the
 two-year period immediately preceding the date of the report. The
 report must contain information concerning the county of
 conviction, the county of preconviction residence, and the county
 of postconviction residence for each individual who resides in a
 correctional residential facility at any time during the two-year
 period covered by the report.
 (e)  A correctional residential facility may not be located,
 operated, or managed in a location or manner that violates the
 comprehensive plan adopted under Subsection (b).
 SECTION 2. Section 508.118, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
 (d)  The department, including any division of the
 department, may not use a halfway house or transfer an inmate to a
 halfway house under this section if the location, operation, or
 management of the halfway house violates the comprehensive plan
 adopted under Section 492.017(b).
 SECTION 3. Section 508.119, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (f) and adding Subsection (j) to read as
 follows:
 (f) The Texas Board of Criminal Justice shall adopt rules
 necessary for the management of a community residential facility,
 including any rules necessary to bring a community residential
 facility into compliance with the comprehensive plan adopted under
 Section 492.017(b).
 (j)  The division may not establish, operate, manage, or
 contract for the financing, construction, operation, or management
 of a community residential facility if the location, operation, or
 management of the facility violates the comprehensive plan adopted
 under Section 492.017(b).
 SECTION 4. Section 509.006, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  The division may not take any action described by
 Subsection (a) with reference to a community corrections facility
 if the location, operation, or management of the facility violates
 the comprehensive plan adopted under Section 492.017(b).
 SECTION 5. Section 509.010(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) Before the 30th day before the date of the meeting, the
 division[, the department that the facility is to serve, or a vendor
 proposing to operate the facility] shall:
 (1) publish by advertisement that is not less than
 3-1/2 inches by 5 inches notice of the date, hour, place, and
 subject of the hearing required by Subsection (a) in three
 consecutive issues of a newspaper of, or in newspapers that
 collectively have, general circulation in the county in which the
 proposed facility is to be located; and
 (2) mail, by certified mail with return receipt
 requested, and deliver by secure electronic mail, a copy of the
 notice to each police chief, sheriff, city council member, mayor,
 county commissioner, county judge, school board member, state
 representative, and state senator who serves or represents the area
 in which the proposed facility is to be located or an area the
 outermost boundary of which is not greater than two miles away from
 the proposed facility, unless the proposed facility has been
 previously authorized to operate at a particular location by a
 community justice council under Section 76.003.
 SECTION 6. The Texas Board of Criminal Justice shall adopt
 the comprehensive plan concerning correctional residential
 facilities as required by Section 492.017, Government Code, as
 added by this Act, not later than January 1, 2010.
 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.