1 | 1 | | 81R9104 JJT-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lucio S.B. No. 1420 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the sale of electric energy produced by distributed |
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8 | 8 | | renewable generation owners. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 31.002(6), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (6) "Electric utility" means a person or river |
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13 | 13 | | authority that owns or operates for compensation in this state |
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14 | 14 | | equipment or facilities to produce, generate, transmit, |
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15 | 15 | | distribute, sell, or furnish electricity in this state. The term |
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16 | 16 | | includes a lessee, trustee, or receiver of an electric utility and a |
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17 | 17 | | recreational vehicle park owner who does not comply with Subchapter |
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18 | 18 | | C, Chapter 184, with regard to the metered sale of electricity at |
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19 | 19 | | the recreational vehicle park. The term does not include: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) a municipal corporation; |
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21 | 21 | | (B) a qualifying facility; |
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22 | 22 | | (C) a power generation company; |
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23 | 23 | | (D) an exempt wholesale generator; |
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24 | 24 | | (E) a power marketer; |
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25 | 25 | | (F) a corporation described by Section 32.053 to |
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26 | 26 | | the extent the corporation sells electricity exclusively at |
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27 | 27 | | wholesale and not to the ultimate consumer; |
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28 | 28 | | (G) an electric cooperative; |
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29 | 29 | | (H) a retail electric provider; |
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30 | 30 | | (I) this state or an agency of this state; or |
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31 | 31 | | (J) a person not otherwise an electric utility |
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32 | 32 | | who: |
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33 | 33 | | (i) furnishes an electric service or |
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34 | 34 | | commodity only to itself, its employees, or its tenants as an |
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35 | 35 | | incident of employment or tenancy, if that service or commodity is |
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36 | 36 | | not resold to or used by others; |
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37 | 37 | | (ii) owns or operates in this state |
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38 | 38 | | equipment or facilities to produce, generate, transmit, |
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39 | 39 | | distribute, sell, or furnish electric energy to an electric |
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40 | 40 | | utility, if the equipment or facilities are used primarily to |
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41 | 41 | | produce and generate electric energy for consumption by that |
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42 | 42 | | person; [or] |
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43 | 43 | | (iii) owns or operates in this state a |
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44 | 44 | | recreational vehicle park that provides metered electric service in |
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45 | 45 | | accordance with Subchapter C, Chapter 184; or |
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46 | 46 | | (iv) is a distributed renewable generation |
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47 | 47 | | owner as defined by Section 39.916. |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 2. Section 39.914(a), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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49 | 49 | | read as follows: |
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50 | 50 | | (a) After December 1, 2009, on the request of an independent |
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51 | 51 | | school district, an [An] electric utility or retail electric |
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52 | 52 | | provider shall provide for net metering and contract with the [an |
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53 | 53 | | independent school] district so that under the contract: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) surplus electricity produced by a school |
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55 | 55 | | building's solar electric generation panels is made available for |
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56 | 56 | | sale to the electric transmission grid and distribution system; and |
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57 | 57 | | (2) the retail [net] value of that surplus electricity |
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58 | 58 | | is credited to the district. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 3. Section 39.916(a)(1), Utilities Code, is amended |
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60 | 60 | | to read as follows: |
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61 | 61 | | (1) "Distributed renewable generation" means electric |
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62 | 62 | | generation with a capacity of not more than 2,000 kilowatts |
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63 | 63 | | provided by a renewable energy technology, as defined by Section |
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64 | 64 | | 39.904, that is installed on a retail electric customer's side of |
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65 | 65 | | the meter, including electric generation by solar generating |
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66 | 66 | | equipment connected to the customer's side of the meter but that is |
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67 | 67 | | located elsewhere on the same property or is located on contiguous |
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68 | 68 | | property or on property separated by an easement, a public road, or |
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69 | 69 | | a right-of-way for transportation or utility purposes. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 4. Section 39.916, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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71 | 71 | | adding Subsection (k) to read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | (k) The commission by rule shall require a retail electric |
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73 | 73 | | provider that offers to purchase excess electricity produced by |
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74 | 74 | | distributed renewable generation to include line items on each bill |
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75 | 75 | | of a customer who is a distributed renewable generation owner that |
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76 | 76 | | inform the customer of: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) the capacity of the customer's distributed |
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78 | 78 | | renewable generation system; |
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79 | 79 | | (2) the amount of excess electricity produced by the |
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80 | 80 | | customer's distributed renewable generation system purchased by |
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81 | 81 | | the retail electric provider, in terms of kilowatt hours; and |
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82 | 82 | | (3) the average price the retail electric utility paid |
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83 | 83 | | for each kilowatt hour of the excess electricity produced by the |
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84 | 84 | | customer's distributed renewable generation system. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is |
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86 | 86 | | amended by adding Sections 39.926 and 39.927 to read as follows: |
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87 | 87 | | Sec. 39.926. INFORMATION ON INTERNET REGARDING PURCHASE OF |
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88 | 88 | | EXCESS ELECTRICITY PRODUCED BY DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE GENERATION. |
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89 | 89 | | (a) On the Internet website found at http://www.powertochoose.org, |
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90 | 90 | | the commission shall provide for access to easily comparable |
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91 | 91 | | information regarding retail electric providers' offers to |
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92 | 92 | | distributed renewable generation owners for their surplus |
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93 | 93 | | electricity, including information regarding contract terms and |
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94 | 94 | | whether the retail electric provider makes no offer for surplus |
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95 | 95 | | electricity. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) On the Internet website found at |
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97 | 97 | | http://www.powertochoose.org, the commission shall provide for |
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98 | 98 | | access to easily comparable information regarding offers of |
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99 | 99 | | renewable energy credit marketers to distributed renewable |
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100 | 100 | | generation owners. |
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101 | 101 | | (c) The commission by rule shall require transmission and |
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102 | 102 | | distribution utilities and retail electric providers to provide on |
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103 | 103 | | publicly accessible Internet websites information on purchase |
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104 | 104 | | price offers per kilowatt hour for excess electricity produced by |
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105 | 105 | | distributed renewable generation and information instructing |
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106 | 106 | | customers with distributed renewable generation on how to request |
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107 | 107 | | and obtain the purchase rates offered. |
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108 | 108 | | Sec. 39.927. VIABILITY OF MARKET FOR DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE |
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109 | 109 | | GENERATION EXCESS ENERGY. (a) In this section: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) "Distributed renewable generation" has the |
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111 | 111 | | meaning assigned by Section 39.916. |
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112 | 112 | | (2) "Excess energy" means electric energy produced by |
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113 | 113 | | a customer's distributed renewable generation installed on the |
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114 | 114 | | customer's side of the meter and made available for sale to the |
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115 | 115 | | electric transmission grid and distribution system. |
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116 | 116 | | (b) On or before December 1, 2010, the commission by rule |
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117 | 117 | | shall establish criteria for determining whether there is a viable |
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118 | 118 | | market in ERCOT for the sale of excess energy. To be considered |
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119 | 119 | | viable, the market must provide for: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) each customer in ERCOT to have available at least |
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121 | 121 | | one offer for excess energy at a rate equal to at least 80 percent of |
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122 | 122 | | the retail price for energy; and |
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123 | 123 | | (2) each customer in ERCOT to have available at least |
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124 | 124 | | two different offers for excess energy in addition to an offer |
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125 | 125 | | described by Subdivision (1). |
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126 | 126 | | (c) The commission shall require the independent |
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127 | 127 | | organization certified under Section 39.151 to monitor the |
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128 | 128 | | development and implementation of a competitive market in ERCOT for |
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129 | 129 | | the sale of excess energy. The rules must provide a mechanism for |
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130 | 130 | | the organization to monitor retail electric providers' offers to |
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131 | 131 | | purchase excess energy and rates of customers' sales of excess |
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132 | 132 | | energy. |
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133 | 133 | | (d) Not later than September 1, 2010, the organization shall |
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134 | 134 | | publish and provide to the commission a report that identifies the |
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135 | 135 | | rates of excess energy market participation by retail electric |
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136 | 136 | | providers and customers with distributed renewable generation in |
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137 | 137 | | ERCOT. The report must include: |
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138 | 138 | | (1) the organization's assessment of the development |
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139 | 139 | | of the market in ERCOT for the sale of excess energy and whether |
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140 | 140 | | that market is viable according to the criteria adopted under |
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141 | 141 | | Subsection (b); |
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142 | 142 | | (2) the rate of adoption by customers in ERCOT of |
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143 | 143 | | distributed renewable generation by solar energy technologies; and |
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144 | 144 | | (3) the following information regarding each retail |
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145 | 145 | | electric provider in ERCOT: |
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146 | 146 | | (A) whether the provider offers to purchase |
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147 | 147 | | excess energy; |
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148 | 148 | | (B) for a provider that offers to purchase excess |
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149 | 149 | | energy, the provider's: |
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150 | 150 | | (i) average ratio of retail prices to |
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151 | 151 | | excess energy purchase prices for kilowatt hour units; |
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152 | 152 | | (ii) average monthly purchases; and |
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153 | 153 | | (iii) average purchases for the year for |
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154 | 154 | | each customer class; and |
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155 | 155 | | (C) the percentage and number of the provider's |
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156 | 156 | | customers who have adopted distributed renewable generation by |
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157 | 157 | | solar energy technologies. |
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158 | 158 | | (e) If the independent organization's report under |
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159 | 159 | | Subsection (d) concludes that the market for the sale of excess |
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160 | 160 | | energy is not viable according to the criteria adopted under |
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161 | 161 | | Subsection (b), not later than December 1, 2010, the commission by |
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162 | 162 | | rule shall require all retail electric providers to offer net |
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163 | 163 | | metering services and advanced meter information networks to all |
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164 | 164 | | customers in all customer classes. |
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165 | 165 | | (f) Subsections (a)-(d) and this subsection expire |
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166 | 166 | | September 2, 2011. |
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167 | 167 | | SECTION 6. Section 39.351, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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168 | 168 | | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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169 | 169 | | (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a distributed renewable |
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170 | 170 | | generation owner as defined by Section 39.916 may generate |
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171 | 171 | | electricity without registering as a power generation company. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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