Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1420 Compare Versions

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11 81R9104 JJT-D
22 By: Lucio S.B. No. 1420
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the sale of electric energy produced by distributed
88 renewable generation owners.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 31.002(6), Utilities Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 (6) "Electric utility" means a person or river
1313 authority that owns or operates for compensation in this state
1414 equipment or facilities to produce, generate, transmit,
1515 distribute, sell, or furnish electricity in this state. The term
1616 includes a lessee, trustee, or receiver of an electric utility and a
1717 recreational vehicle park owner who does not comply with Subchapter
1818 C, Chapter 184, with regard to the metered sale of electricity at
1919 the recreational vehicle park. The term does not include:
2020 (A) a municipal corporation;
2121 (B) a qualifying facility;
2222 (C) a power generation company;
2323 (D) an exempt wholesale generator;
2424 (E) a power marketer;
2525 (F) a corporation described by Section 32.053 to
2626 the extent the corporation sells electricity exclusively at
2727 wholesale and not to the ultimate consumer;
2828 (G) an electric cooperative;
2929 (H) a retail electric provider;
3030 (I) this state or an agency of this state; or
3131 (J) a person not otherwise an electric utility
3232 who:
3333 (i) furnishes an electric service or
3434 commodity only to itself, its employees, or its tenants as an
3535 incident of employment or tenancy, if that service or commodity is
3636 not resold to or used by others;
3737 (ii) owns or operates in this state
3838 equipment or facilities to produce, generate, transmit,
3939 distribute, sell, or furnish electric energy to an electric
4040 utility, if the equipment or facilities are used primarily to
4141 produce and generate electric energy for consumption by that
4242 person; [or]
4343 (iii) owns or operates in this state a
4444 recreational vehicle park that provides metered electric service in
4545 accordance with Subchapter C, Chapter 184; or
4646 (iv) is a distributed renewable generation
4747 owner as defined by Section 39.916.
4848 SECTION 2. Section 39.914(a), Utilities Code, is amended to
4949 read as follows:
5050 (a) After December 1, 2009, on the request of an independent
5151 school district, an [An] electric utility or retail electric
5252 provider shall provide for net metering and contract with the [an
5353 independent school] district so that under the contract:
5454 (1) surplus electricity produced by a school
5555 building's solar electric generation panels is made available for
5656 sale to the electric transmission grid and distribution system; and
5757 (2) the retail [net] value of that surplus electricity
5858 is credited to the district.
5959 SECTION 3. Section 39.916(a)(1), Utilities Code, is amended
6060 to read as follows:
6161 (1) "Distributed renewable generation" means electric
6262 generation with a capacity of not more than 2,000 kilowatts
6363 provided by a renewable energy technology, as defined by Section
6464 39.904, that is installed on a retail electric customer's side of
6565 the meter, including electric generation by solar generating
6666 equipment connected to the customer's side of the meter but that is
6767 located elsewhere on the same property or is located on contiguous
6868 property or on property separated by an easement, a public road, or
6969 a right-of-way for transportation or utility purposes.
7070 SECTION 4. Section 39.916, Utilities Code, is amended by
7171 adding Subsection (k) to read as follows:
7272 (k) The commission by rule shall require a retail electric
7373 provider that offers to purchase excess electricity produced by
7474 distributed renewable generation to include line items on each bill
7575 of a customer who is a distributed renewable generation owner that
7676 inform the customer of:
7777 (1) the capacity of the customer's distributed
7878 renewable generation system;
7979 (2) the amount of excess electricity produced by the
8080 customer's distributed renewable generation system purchased by
8181 the retail electric provider, in terms of kilowatt hours; and
8282 (3) the average price the retail electric utility paid
8383 for each kilowatt hour of the excess electricity produced by the
8484 customer's distributed renewable generation system.
8585 SECTION 5. Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is
8686 amended by adding Sections 39.926 and 39.927 to read as follows:
8787 Sec. 39.926. INFORMATION ON INTERNET REGARDING PURCHASE OF
8888 EXCESS ELECTRICITY PRODUCED BY DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE GENERATION.
8989 (a) On the Internet website found at http://www.powertochoose.org,
9090 the commission shall provide for access to easily comparable
9191 information regarding retail electric providers' offers to
9292 distributed renewable generation owners for their surplus
9393 electricity, including information regarding contract terms and
9494 whether the retail electric provider makes no offer for surplus
9595 electricity.
9696 (b) On the Internet website found at
9797 http://www.powertochoose.org, the commission shall provide for
9898 access to easily comparable information regarding offers of
9999 renewable energy credit marketers to distributed renewable
100100 generation owners.
101101 (c) The commission by rule shall require transmission and
102102 distribution utilities and retail electric providers to provide on
103103 publicly accessible Internet websites information on purchase
104104 price offers per kilowatt hour for excess electricity produced by
105105 distributed renewable generation and information instructing
106106 customers with distributed renewable generation on how to request
107107 and obtain the purchase rates offered.
108108 Sec. 39.927. VIABILITY OF MARKET FOR DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE
109109 GENERATION EXCESS ENERGY. (a) In this section:
110110 (1) "Distributed renewable generation" has the
111111 meaning assigned by Section 39.916.
112112 (2) "Excess energy" means electric energy produced by
113113 a customer's distributed renewable generation installed on the
114114 customer's side of the meter and made available for sale to the
115115 electric transmission grid and distribution system.
116116 (b) On or before December 1, 2010, the commission by rule
117117 shall establish criteria for determining whether there is a viable
118118 market in ERCOT for the sale of excess energy. To be considered
119119 viable, the market must provide for:
120120 (1) each customer in ERCOT to have available at least
121121 one offer for excess energy at a rate equal to at least 80 percent of
122122 the retail price for energy; and
123123 (2) each customer in ERCOT to have available at least
124124 two different offers for excess energy in addition to an offer
125125 described by Subdivision (1).
126126 (c) The commission shall require the independent
127127 organization certified under Section 39.151 to monitor the
128128 development and implementation of a competitive market in ERCOT for
129129 the sale of excess energy. The rules must provide a mechanism for
130130 the organization to monitor retail electric providers' offers to
131131 purchase excess energy and rates of customers' sales of excess
132132 energy.
133133 (d) Not later than September 1, 2010, the organization shall
134134 publish and provide to the commission a report that identifies the
135135 rates of excess energy market participation by retail electric
136136 providers and customers with distributed renewable generation in
137137 ERCOT. The report must include:
138138 (1) the organization's assessment of the development
139139 of the market in ERCOT for the sale of excess energy and whether
140140 that market is viable according to the criteria adopted under
141141 Subsection (b);
142142 (2) the rate of adoption by customers in ERCOT of
143143 distributed renewable generation by solar energy technologies; and
144144 (3) the following information regarding each retail
145145 electric provider in ERCOT:
146146 (A) whether the provider offers to purchase
147147 excess energy;
148148 (B) for a provider that offers to purchase excess
149149 energy, the provider's:
150150 (i) average ratio of retail prices to
151151 excess energy purchase prices for kilowatt hour units;
152152 (ii) average monthly purchases; and
153153 (iii) average purchases for the year for
154154 each customer class; and
155155 (C) the percentage and number of the provider's
156156 customers who have adopted distributed renewable generation by
157157 solar energy technologies.
158158 (e) If the independent organization's report under
159159 Subsection (d) concludes that the market for the sale of excess
160160 energy is not viable according to the criteria adopted under
161161 Subsection (b), not later than December 1, 2010, the commission by
162162 rule shall require all retail electric providers to offer net
163163 metering services and advanced meter information networks to all
164164 customers in all customer classes.
165165 (f) Subsections (a)-(d) and this subsection expire
166166 September 2, 2011.
167167 SECTION 6. Section 39.351, Utilities Code, is amended by
168168 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
169169 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a distributed renewable
170170 generation owner as defined by Section 39.916 may generate
171171 electricity without registering as a power generation company.
172172 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.