The legislation stipulates that individuals may establish their birth details by filing a petition with a designated court, such as a statutory probate court or a district court. Upon providing sufficient evidence—potentially through witness testimony or credible documents—the court can issue a declaration that serves as legal proof of identity. The declaration is to be treated equivalently to conventional identification, thus enabling individuals the right to engage with state agencies and political subdivisions, securing their rights in various bureaucratic processes.
Summary
SB1875, an act relating to the establishment of a declaration of origin, is designed to enable individuals to formally prove their place and date of birth through court-issued declarations. This bill amends Title 6 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code by adding Chapter 140, outlining the process and conditions under which an individual can obtain such declarations. The intent is to facilitate the establishment of identity, particularly for those who may lack traditional identity documents such as a driver's license or personal identification card issued by the Department of Public Safety.
Contention
One notable aspect of SB1875 is its provision allowing for fee waivers for individuals demonstrating financial inability to pay the $25 filing fee, which enhances accessibility to the legal process. Moreover, the bill emphasizes evidence-based declarations that can include personal testimonies or historical records like family Bibles or marriage certificates, pointing to a flexible approach in handling identity verification. However, discussions around the efficacy and administrative burden of implementing this new system may arise as courts would need to establish procedures to handle such petitions effectively.
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to local option elections to legalize or prohibit the operation of eight-liners; imposing fees and issuing fee permits; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.
Civil procedure: personal protection orders; instances in which a personal protection order may be issued; modify. Amends secs. 2950 & 2950a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950 & 600.2950a).
Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the revised judicature act; require. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950).
Civil procedure: personal protection orders; elder and vulnerable adult personal protection order; provide for. Amends 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.101 - 600.9947) by adding sec. 2950p.
Civil procedure: personal protection orders; elder and vulnerable adult personal protection order; provide for. Amends 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.101 - 600.9947) by adding sec. 2950p.