1 | 1 | | 81R35176 JD-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Wentworth S.B. No. 2096 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for S.B. No. 2096: |
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4 | 4 | | By: McClendon C.S.S.B. No. 2096 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the creation of and the powers of a comprehensive |
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10 | 10 | | multimodal urban transportation authority, including the power to |
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11 | 11 | | impose taxes, issue bonds, and exercise limited eminent domain |
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12 | 12 | | authority. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 451, Transportation Code, is amended by |
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15 | 15 | | adding Subchapter R to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | SUBCHAPTER R. URBAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 451.901. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this subchapter: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) "Advanced transportation district" means a |
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19 | 19 | | district created or operating under Subchapter O. |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "Authority" means a rapid transit authority |
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21 | 21 | | created or operating under this chapter. |
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22 | 22 | | (3) "Board" means the governing body of an urban |
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23 | 23 | | transportation authority, except as otherwise provided by this |
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24 | 24 | | subchapter. |
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25 | 25 | | (4) "Comprehensive advanced transportation" means the |
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26 | 26 | | design, construction, extension, expansion, improvement, |
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27 | 27 | | reconstruction, alteration, acquisition, financing, and |
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28 | 28 | | maintenance of mass transit, light rail, commuter rail, intercity |
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29 | 29 | | municipal rail, freight rail, fixed guideways, traffic management |
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30 | 30 | | systems, bus ways, bus lanes, technologically advanced bus transit |
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31 | 31 | | vehicles and systems, bus rapid transit vehicles and systems, |
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32 | 32 | | passenger amenities, transit centers, stations, parking facilities |
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33 | 33 | | and payment mechanisms, sidewalks, bicycle lanes, electronic |
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34 | 34 | | transit-related information, fare collection and operating |
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35 | 35 | | systems, high occupancy vehicle lanes, bridges, traffic signal |
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36 | 36 | | prioritization and coordination systems, monitoring systems, |
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37 | 37 | | tracks and rail line, switching and signaling equipment, operating |
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38 | 38 | | equipment, depots, locomotives, rolling stock, maintenance |
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39 | 39 | | facilities, other real and personal property associated with a rail |
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40 | 40 | | operation and transit-oriented development, and other |
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41 | 41 | | comprehensive advanced transportation facilities, equipment, |
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42 | 42 | | operations, comprehensive transportation systems, and services, |
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43 | 43 | | including planning, feasibility studies, operations, and |
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44 | 44 | | professional and other services in connection with those |
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45 | 45 | | facilities, equipment, operations, comprehensive transportation |
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46 | 46 | | systems, and services. |
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47 | 47 | | (5) "Comprehensive mobility enhancement" means the |
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48 | 48 | | design, construction, extension, expansion, improvement, |
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49 | 49 | | reconstruction, alteration, acquisition, financing, and |
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50 | 50 | | maintenance of: |
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51 | 51 | | (A) streets, roads, highways, high occupancy |
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52 | 52 | | vehicle lanes, toll lanes, turnpike projects, pedestrian or bicycle |
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53 | 53 | | facilities, bridges, grade separations, parking facilities and |
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54 | 54 | | payment mechanisms, and infrastructure designed to improve |
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55 | 55 | | mobility; |
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56 | 56 | | (B) traffic signal prioritization and street |
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57 | 57 | | lighting; |
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58 | 58 | | (C) monitoring systems; |
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59 | 59 | | (D) other mobility enhancement facilities, |
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60 | 60 | | equipment, systems, and services, including drainage improvements |
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61 | 61 | | or drainage-related measures reasonable and necessary for the |
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62 | 62 | | effective use of the transportation facility being constructed or |
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63 | 63 | | maintained; |
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64 | 64 | | (E) an intermodal hub, air quality improvement |
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65 | 65 | | initiative, and public utility facility; and |
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66 | 66 | | (F) a conveyance or acceptance of the exclusive |
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67 | 67 | | rights to develop tolled infrastructure or other mobility-related |
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68 | 68 | | assets, including concession fees. |
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69 | 69 | | (6) "Comprehensive transportation system" means a |
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70 | 70 | | transportation project or a combination of transportation projects |
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71 | 71 | | designated as a system by the board of an urban transportation |
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72 | 72 | | authority. |
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73 | 73 | | (7) "Construction costs" means the costs of |
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74 | 74 | | acquisition, construction, reconstruction, improvement, |
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75 | 75 | | extension, or expansion of a transportation project under this |
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76 | 76 | | subchapter. The term includes a construction cost as defined by |
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77 | 77 | | Chapter 370. |
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78 | 78 | | (8) "Costs" means finance costs and construction |
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79 | 79 | | costs. |
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80 | 80 | | (9) "Debt" means a bond, certificate, long-term or |
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81 | 81 | | short-term note, commercial paper, loan, certificate of |
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82 | 82 | | participation, agreement with a local government, or any other |
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83 | 83 | | obligation with a variable or fixed interest rate authorized by |
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84 | 84 | | this chapter or the constitution or another law of this state. The |
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85 | 85 | | term includes a credit agreement issued under Chapter 1371, |
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86 | 86 | | Government Code. |
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87 | 87 | | (10) "Finance costs" means any fee or expense |
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88 | 88 | | associated with the financing of a transportation project, |
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89 | 89 | | including any debt service requirement, capitalized interest, |
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90 | 90 | | reserve fund requirement, professional or administrative cost, or |
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91 | 91 | | other cost incurred by or relating to the issuance of debt under |
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92 | 92 | | this subchapter relating to the design, construction, extension, |
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93 | 93 | | expansion, improvement, reconstruction, alteration, financing, |
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94 | 94 | | acquisition, or maintenance of a transportation project. |
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95 | 95 | | (11) "Regional mobility authority" means a regional |
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96 | 96 | | mobility authority created or operating under Chapter 370. |
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97 | 97 | | (12) "Revenue" means revenue available to an urban |
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98 | 98 | | transportation authority under this subchapter, including any |
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99 | 99 | | source of taxes or revenue available under Chapter 370 or this |
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100 | 100 | | chapter, including Subchapter O. |
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101 | 101 | | (13) "Transportation project" means a comprehensive |
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102 | 102 | | advanced transportation project or a comprehensive mobility |
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103 | 103 | | enhancement project. |
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104 | 104 | | (14) "Urban transportation authority" means an entity |
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105 | 105 | | that has the powers of an authority, a regional mobility authority, |
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106 | 106 | | and an advanced transportation district and is created under this |
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107 | 107 | | subchapter. |
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108 | 108 | | (b) A word or phrase that is not defined in this subchapter |
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109 | 109 | | but is defined in Subchapter O has the meaning in this subchapter |
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110 | 110 | | that is assigned by that subchapter. |
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111 | 111 | | (c) A word or phrase that is not defined in this subchapter |
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112 | 112 | | but is defined in Chapter 370 has the meaning in this subchapter |
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113 | 113 | | that is assigned by that chapter. |
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114 | 114 | | Sec. 451.902. LIBERAL CONSTRUCTION. This subchapter shall |
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115 | 115 | | be liberally construed to carry out its purposes. A provision of |
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116 | 116 | | this subchapter that conflicts with Subchapter A or O or with |
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117 | 117 | | Chapter 370 shall be construed to grant the broadest power. |
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118 | 118 | | Sec. 451.903. CREATION OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY |
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119 | 119 | | AUTHORIZED. (a) The governing body of an authority in which the |
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120 | 120 | | principal municipality has a population of more than 700,000 and in |
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121 | 121 | | the territory of which both an advanced transportation district and |
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122 | 122 | | a regional mobility authority exist may approve and submit a |
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123 | 123 | | petition to the governing bodies of the advanced transportation |
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124 | 124 | | district and the regional mobility authority that seeks consent to |
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125 | 125 | | the creation of an urban transportation authority under this |
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126 | 126 | | subchapter. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) Creation of an urban transportation authority under |
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128 | 128 | | this subchapter may occur if: |
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129 | 129 | | (1) the governing body of the principal municipality |
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130 | 130 | | in the authority and the commissioners court of each county in which |
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131 | 131 | | the authority is located and in which a sales and use tax is |
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132 | 132 | | collected under this chapter consent to the creation of the urban |
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133 | 133 | | transportation authority; |
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134 | 134 | | (2) the governing body of the regional mobility |
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135 | 135 | | authority consents to the creation of the urban transportation |
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136 | 136 | | authority; |
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137 | 137 | | (3) the commissioners court of each county in which |
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138 | 138 | | the regional mobility authority is located consents to the creation |
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139 | 139 | | of the urban transportation authority; |
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140 | 140 | | (4) the governing body of the advanced transportation |
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141 | 141 | | district consents to the creation of the urban transportation |
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142 | 142 | | authority; and |
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143 | 143 | | (5) the commissioners court of each county and the |
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144 | 144 | | governing body of the principal municipality in which the advanced |
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145 | 145 | | transportation district is located consent to the creation of the |
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146 | 146 | | urban transportation authority. |
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147 | 147 | | (c) The petition of the authority and the consents described |
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148 | 148 | | in Subsection (b) must: |
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149 | 149 | | (1) approve the transfer of the assets, liabilities, |
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150 | 150 | | rights, and obligations of each entity to the urban transportation |
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151 | 151 | | authority; or |
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152 | 152 | | (2) make adequate provision therefor by the applicable |
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153 | 153 | | entity. |
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154 | 154 | | Sec. 451.904. EFFECT OF CREATION OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION |
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155 | 155 | | AUTHORITY. (a) An urban transportation authority is created only |
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156 | 156 | | after the occurrence of the actions required by Section 451.903. On |
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157 | 157 | | the first day of the calendar month after the month in which the |
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158 | 158 | | final action required by that section is taken, an urban |
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159 | 159 | | transportation authority is considered to have been created. The |
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160 | 160 | | urban transportation authority has the rights, powers, duties, and |
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161 | 161 | | privileges granted to an authority under this chapter, to an urban |
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162 | 162 | | transportation authority under this subchapter, to an advanced |
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163 | 163 | | transportation district under Subchapter O, and to a regional |
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164 | 164 | | mobility authority under Chapter 370, including the right to plan |
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165 | 165 | | and develop transportation projects in any county in which the |
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166 | 166 | | urban transportation authority is located. |
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167 | 167 | | (b) On the date the urban transportation authority is |
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168 | 168 | | considered to have been created, the urban transportation authority |
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169 | 169 | | becomes the successor entity to the authority, the advanced |
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170 | 170 | | transportation district, and the regional mobility authority. On |
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171 | 171 | | that date the authority, the advanced transportation district, and |
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172 | 172 | | the regional mobility authority cease to exist. |
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173 | 173 | | (c) The urban transportation authority succeeds to and is |
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174 | 174 | | obligated for all assets, liabilities, rights, and obligations not |
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175 | 175 | | otherwise provided for of the authority, the advanced |
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176 | 176 | | transportation district, and the regional mobility authority, on |
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177 | 177 | | terms and conditions that, upon succession, are no less beneficial |
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178 | 178 | | to employees than those extant immediately before the creation of |
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179 | 179 | | the urban transportation authority, including continuation of all |
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180 | 180 | | rights, privileges, and benefits such as pension rights and |
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181 | 181 | | benefits, wages, and working conditions, afforded to employees |
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182 | 182 | | under an existing agreement. |
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183 | 183 | | Sec. 451.905. POWERS. (a) An urban transportation |
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184 | 184 | | authority has the powers necessary or convenient to implement this |
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185 | 185 | | subchapter or to effect a purpose of this subchapter. |
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186 | 186 | | (b) An urban transportation authority through its board may |
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187 | 187 | | plan, study, evaluate, design, finance, acquire, construct, |
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188 | 188 | | maintain, repair, and operate a transportation project, |
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189 | 189 | | individually or as one or more comprehensive transportation |
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190 | 190 | | systems. |
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191 | 191 | | (c) An urban transportation authority has: |
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192 | 192 | | (1) all of the rights, powers, duties, and privileges |
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193 | 193 | | granted to an authority by this chapter; |
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194 | 194 | | (2) all of the rights, powers, duties, and privileges |
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195 | 195 | | granted to a regional mobility authority by Chapter 370; and |
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196 | 196 | | (3) all of the rights, powers, duties, and privileges |
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197 | 197 | | granted to an advanced transportation district by Subchapter O. |
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198 | 198 | | (d) A right, power, duty, or privilege of an urban |
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199 | 199 | | transportation authority described in Subsection (c) may be |
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200 | 200 | | exercised independently or in combination to effect the purposes of |
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201 | 201 | | this subchapter. Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, |
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202 | 202 | | in the event of a conflict, the most liberal provision applies. |
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203 | 203 | | (e) In the manner and to the extent that an authority is |
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204 | 204 | | authorized by this chapter, an urban transportation authority may |
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205 | 205 | | develop and operate a transit system, set fares and other charges, |
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206 | 206 | | and develop stations or terminal complexes for the use of the |
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207 | 207 | | transit system and related right-of-way. |
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208 | 208 | | (f) An urban transportation authority has any right, power, |
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209 | 209 | | duty, or privilege granted by Chapter 370 to a regional mobility |
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210 | 210 | | authority that relates to mass transit or a transit system and that |
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211 | 211 | | is not in conflict with this subchapter. |
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212 | 212 | | (g) An urban transportation authority may impose any kind of |
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213 | 213 | | tax or fee other than an ad valorem tax, including a sales and use |
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214 | 214 | | tax. The applicable provisions of this chapter, including |
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215 | 215 | | Subchapter O, and Chapter 370 apply to the imposition of a fee or |
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216 | 216 | | tax by the urban transportation authority. If the legislature |
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217 | 217 | | enacts provisions for local option transportation financing |
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218 | 218 | | through a transportation finance authority or a centralized |
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219 | 219 | | transportation finance entity, an urban transportation authority |
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220 | 220 | | may serve as such an entity. |
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221 | 221 | | (h) An urban transportation authority may develop and |
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222 | 222 | | operate a turnpike project. The turnpike project must be developed |
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223 | 223 | | and operated under the provisions of Chapter 370, including any |
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224 | 224 | | provision relating to the setting of toll rates. |
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225 | 225 | | (i) Unless otherwise provided by this subchapter, the board |
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226 | 226 | | shall allocate the proceeds of the advanced transportation district |
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227 | 227 | | sales and use tax in compliance with Subchapter O. |
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228 | 228 | | (j) Unless otherwise provided by this subchapter, an |
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229 | 229 | | election relating to the sales and use tax or the boundaries of an |
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230 | 230 | | advanced transportation district is governed by the provisions of |
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231 | 231 | | Subchapter O relating to such an election of an advanced |
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232 | 232 | | transportation district. |
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233 | 233 | | (k) An urban transportation authority may create a |
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234 | 234 | | transportation corporation or local government corporation under |
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235 | 235 | | Chapter 431. |
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236 | 236 | | (l) An urban transportation authority is a toll project |
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237 | 237 | | entity and a local toll project entity to the same extent as a |
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238 | 238 | | regional mobility authority under the provisions of this code. |
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239 | 239 | | (m) In its selection and prioritization of transportation |
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240 | 240 | | projects, the board shall consider the geographic location of other |
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241 | 241 | | transportation projects funded by this state or the United States |
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242 | 242 | | so as to foster geographic equity in the planning and development of |
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243 | 243 | | the projects. |
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244 | 244 | | Sec. 451.906. NATURE OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY. |
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245 | 245 | | (a) An urban transportation authority: |
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246 | 246 | | (1) is a body politic and corporate and a political |
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247 | 247 | | subdivision of this state; |
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248 | 248 | | (2) has perpetual succession; and |
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249 | 249 | | (3) exercises public and essential governmental |
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250 | 250 | | functions. |
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251 | 251 | | (b) The exercise of a right, power, or privilege granted by |
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252 | 252 | | this subchapter is for a public purpose and is a matter of public |
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253 | 253 | | necessity and is, in all respects, for the benefit of the people of |
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254 | 254 | | the territory in which an urban transportation authority operates |
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255 | 255 | | and of the people of this state, for the increase of their commerce |
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256 | 256 | | and prosperity, and for the improvement of their health, living |
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257 | 257 | | conditions, and public safety. |
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258 | 258 | | (c) An urban transportation authority is a governmental |
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259 | 259 | | unit under Chapter 101, Civil Practice and Remedies Code. The |
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260 | 260 | | operations of the urban transportation authority are not |
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261 | 261 | | proprietary functions for any purpose. |
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262 | 262 | | (d) An urban transportation authority is: |
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263 | 263 | | (1) a public entity under Section 222.1045; and |
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264 | 264 | | (2) a governmental agency under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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265 | 265 | | 271, Local Government Code. |
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266 | 266 | | (e) The property, revenue, and income of an urban |
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267 | 267 | | transportation authority are exempt from state and local taxes. |
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268 | 268 | | Sec. 451.907. GOVERNANCE OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION |
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269 | 269 | | AUTHORITY; INITIAL BOARD OF DIRECTORS. (a) An urban |
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270 | 270 | | transportation authority is governed by a board of directors. The |
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271 | 271 | | board consists of: |
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272 | 272 | | (1) six members appointed by the governing body of the |
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273 | 273 | | principal municipality, with one member designated to represent the |
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274 | 274 | | interests of the transportation disadvantaged; |
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275 | 275 | | (2) four members appointed by the commissioners court |
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276 | 276 | | of the county in which the urban transportation authority is |
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277 | 277 | | located, or if the urban transportation authority is located in |
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278 | 278 | | more than one county, jointly appointed by the commissioners courts |
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279 | 279 | | of those counties; |
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280 | 280 | | (3) two members appointed by a panel composed of the |
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281 | 281 | | mayors of the municipalities, other than the principal |
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282 | 282 | | municipality, that are inside the boundaries of the authority and |
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283 | 283 | | contribute sales and use tax revenue to the authority; and |
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284 | 284 | | (4) one member appointed by the governor. |
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285 | 285 | | (a-1) The members appointed under Subsection (a) shall |
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286 | 286 | | select by majority vote one member to serve as presiding officer of |
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287 | 287 | | the board. |
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288 | 288 | | (b) On the creation of the urban transportation authority, |
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289 | 289 | | the initial board of the urban transportation authority shall be |
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290 | 290 | | appointed from among the memberships of the governing body of the |
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291 | 291 | | authority, the governing body of the advanced transportation |
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292 | 292 | | district, and the governing body of the regional mobility |
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293 | 293 | | authority, as extant immediately before the urban transportation |
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294 | 294 | | authority was created. |
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295 | 295 | | (c) The board is responsible for the management, operation, |
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296 | 296 | | and control of the urban transportation authority and the property |
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297 | 297 | | of the urban transportation authority. |
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298 | 298 | | (d) A provision of this chapter that is applicable to the |
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299 | 299 | | governing body of an authority and relates to vacancies, term |
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300 | 300 | | limitations, residency requirements, compensation, surety bonds, |
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301 | 301 | | nepotism, financial disclosure, indemnification, insurance, or |
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302 | 302 | | removal applies to the board. |
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303 | 303 | | (e) Board meetings and actions are governed by the |
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304 | 304 | | provisions of this chapter that are applicable to the governing |
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305 | 305 | | body of an authority. Those meetings and actions are not governed |
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306 | 306 | | by Chapter 370. |
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307 | 307 | | (f) To be eligible to serve as a director, an individual: |
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308 | 308 | | (1) may be a representative of an entity that is also |
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309 | 309 | | represented on a metropolitan planning organization in the region |
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310 | 310 | | where the principal municipality is located; and |
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311 | 311 | | (2) may not be: |
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312 | 312 | | (A) an elected official; |
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313 | 313 | | (B) an officer or employee of the department; |
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314 | 314 | | (C) an employee of a county or a municipality, |
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315 | 315 | | including the principal municipality, that contributes sales and |
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316 | 316 | | use tax revenue to the urban transportation authority; or |
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317 | 317 | | (D) a person who owns an interest in real |
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318 | 318 | | property that will be acquired for a transportation project, if it |
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319 | 319 | | is known at the time of the person's proposed appointment that the |
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320 | 320 | | property will be acquired for the transportation project. |
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321 | 321 | | Sec. 451.908. PUBLIC ACCESS. An urban transportation |
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322 | 322 | | authority shall: |
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323 | 323 | | (1) make and implement policies that provide the |
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324 | 324 | | public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before the board to |
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325 | 325 | | speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the urban |
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326 | 326 | | transportation authority; and |
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327 | 327 | | (2) prepare and maintain a written plan that describes |
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328 | 328 | | how an individual who does not speak English or who has a physical, |
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329 | 329 | | mental, or developmental disability may be provided reasonable |
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330 | 330 | | access to the urban transportation authority's programs. |
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331 | 331 | | Sec. 451.909. STRATEGIC PLANS AND ANNUAL REPORTS. (a) An |
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332 | 332 | | urban transportation authority shall develop a strategic plan for |
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333 | 333 | | its operations. Before December 31 of each even-numbered year, the |
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334 | 334 | | urban transportation authority shall issue a plan that covers the |
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335 | 335 | | succeeding five fiscal years of the urban transportation authority, |
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336 | 336 | | beginning with the next odd-numbered fiscal year. |
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337 | 337 | | (b) Not later than March 31 of each year, an urban |
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338 | 338 | | transportation authority shall file with each county in which the |
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339 | 339 | | urban transportation authority is located, the principal |
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340 | 340 | | municipality, and the panel composed of the mayors of the |
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341 | 341 | | municipalities in the urban transportation authority that |
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342 | 342 | | contribute sales and use tax revenue to the authority, a written |
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343 | 343 | | report on the urban transportation authority's activities that |
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344 | 344 | | includes a description of anticipated issuances of debt during the |
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345 | 345 | | next fiscal year, a description of the financial condition of the |
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346 | 346 | | urban transportation authority, schedules for the development of |
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347 | 347 | | approved projects, and the status of the urban transportation |
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348 | 348 | | authority's performance under the most recent strategic plan. |
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349 | 349 | | (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), a failure to identify a |
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350 | 350 | | debt issuance or a change in a project development schedule in a |
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351 | 351 | | written report does not prevent the issuance of the debt or the |
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352 | 352 | | change in the project development schedule, including the |
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353 | 353 | | commencement of the operation of a project. |
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354 | 354 | | Sec. 451.910. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE |
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355 | 355 | | TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM. (a) If the board determines that the |
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356 | 356 | | mobility needs of the county or counties in which the urban |
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357 | 357 | | transportation authority operates and of the surrounding region |
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358 | 358 | | could be most efficiently and economically met by jointly operating |
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359 | 359 | | two or more transportation projects as one operational and |
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360 | 360 | | financial enterprise, the board may create one or more |
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361 | 361 | | comprehensive transportation systems composed of those |
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362 | 362 | | transportation projects. |
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363 | 363 | | (b) The board may: |
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364 | 364 | | (1) create more than one comprehensive transportation |
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365 | 365 | | system; and |
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366 | 366 | | (2) combine two or more comprehensive transportation |
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367 | 367 | | systems into a single comprehensive transportation system. |
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368 | 368 | | (c) An urban transportation authority may finance, acquire, |
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369 | 369 | | construct, cross-collateralize, and operate a comprehensive |
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370 | 370 | | transportation system if the board determines that: |
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371 | 371 | | (1) the transportation projects could most |
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372 | 372 | | efficiently and economically be acquired or constructed as part of |
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373 | 373 | | the comprehensive transportation system; and |
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374 | 374 | | (2) the transportation projects will benefit the |
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375 | 375 | | comprehensive transportation system. |
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376 | 376 | | Sec. 451.911. ISSUANCE OF DEBT. (a) An urban |
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377 | 377 | | transportation authority, or an entity created by the urban |
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378 | 378 | | transportation authority for the purposes of issuing debt, by |
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379 | 379 | | resolution of the board or the governing body of the entity, as |
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380 | 380 | | applicable, may authorize the issuance of debt payable solely from |
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381 | 381 | | revenue. |
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382 | 382 | | (b) Debt, any portion of which is payable from taxes, may |
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383 | 383 | | not be issued by an urban transportation authority unless the |
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384 | 384 | | issuance is authorized by a majority of the votes cast at an |
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385 | 385 | | election ordered and held for that purpose. |
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386 | 386 | | (c) Debt issued by an urban transportation authority is |
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387 | 387 | | fully negotiable. An urban transportation authority may make the |
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388 | 388 | | debt redeemable before maturity at the price and subject to the |
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389 | 389 | | terms and conditions provided in the proceedings that authorized |
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390 | 390 | | the issuance or in a related legal document. |
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391 | 391 | | (d) Debt issued by an urban transportation authority under |
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392 | 392 | | this subchapter may be sold at a public or private sale as |
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393 | 393 | | determined by the board to be most advantageous and may have a |
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394 | 394 | | maturity of not longer than 50 years. |
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395 | 395 | | (e) Costs attributable to a transportation project that |
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396 | 396 | | were incurred before the issuance of debt to finance the |
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397 | 397 | | transportation project may be reimbursed from the proceeds of debt |
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398 | 398 | | that is subsequently issued. |
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399 | 399 | | Sec. 451.912. TRANSPORTATION PROJECT FINANCING. (a) An |
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400 | 400 | | urban transportation authority may exercise the powers of a |
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401 | 401 | | regional mobility authority, an authority, and an advanced |
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402 | 402 | | transportation district and may issue debt or enter into other |
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403 | 403 | | agreements or financial arrangements to pay all or part of the costs |
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404 | 404 | | of a transportation project or to refund any debt previously issued |
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405 | 405 | | for a transportation project. |
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406 | 406 | | (b) The powers described in Subsection (a) are cumulative |
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407 | 407 | | and may be exercised by an urban transportation authority |
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408 | 408 | | independently or in combination to develop, finance, operate, and |
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409 | 409 | | pay the costs of a transportation project. Subject to other |
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410 | 410 | | provisions of this subchapter, the urban transportation authority |
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411 | 411 | | may pledge any revenue available to the urban transportation |
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412 | 412 | | authority under this subchapter, separately or in combination, for |
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413 | 413 | | the payment of a debt, agreement, or financial arrangement |
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414 | 414 | | described by Subsection (a). |
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415 | 415 | | (c) As authorized by Chapter 370 in connection with a |
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416 | 416 | | regional mobility authority, the department may provide for or |
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417 | 417 | | contribute to the payment of the costs of a financial or engineering |
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418 | 418 | | and traffic feasibility study for a transportation project. |
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419 | 419 | | Sec. 451.913. SALES AND USE TAX. (a) When an authority |
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420 | 420 | | that collects a sales and use tax becomes part of an urban |
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421 | 421 | | transportation authority: |
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422 | 422 | | (1) the sales and use tax remains subject to the |
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423 | 423 | | provisions of this chapter that relate to the sales and use tax of |
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424 | 424 | | an authority; and |
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425 | 425 | | (2) any restriction, covenant, obligation, or pledge |
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426 | 426 | | attributed to that sales and use tax remains in effect. |
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427 | 427 | | (b) When an advanced transportation district that collects |
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428 | 428 | | a sales and use tax becomes part of an urban transportation |
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429 | 429 | | authority: |
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430 | 430 | | (1) the sales and use tax remains subject to the |
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431 | 431 | | provisions of Subchapter O that relate to the sales and use tax of |
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432 | 432 | | an advanced transportation district; and |
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433 | 433 | | (2) any restriction, covenant, obligation, |
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434 | 434 | | allocation, or pledge attributed to that sales and use tax remains |
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435 | 435 | | in effect until the voters elect to increase, decrease, or |
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436 | 436 | | otherwise alter the terms of the sales and use tax. |
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437 | 437 | | (c) The allocation of the proceeds of the sales and use tax |
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438 | 438 | | adopted at the initial election of an advanced transportation |
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439 | 439 | | district may not be altered unless a proposition for the |
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440 | 440 | | reallocation is approved by a majority of the votes cast at an |
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441 | 441 | | election ordered and held for that purpose under this subchapter. |
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442 | 442 | | (d) An urban transportation authority may order a |
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443 | 443 | | subsequent advanced transportation district sales and use tax |
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444 | 444 | | election to reallocate the proceeds of the tax or to increase or |
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445 | 445 | | decrease the rate of the tax collected by the urban transportation |
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446 | 446 | | authority. An election ordered under this section must be held for |
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447 | 447 | | one or more transportation projects; the combined rate of all sales |
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448 | 448 | | and use taxes imposed by the urban transportation authority and all |
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449 | 449 | | other political subdivisions of this state may not exceed the |
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450 | 450 | | statutory sales and use tax cap in any location in the urban |
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451 | 451 | | transportation authority; and the proceeds of the sales and use tax |
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452 | 452 | | under a subsequent election may be pledged only for: |
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453 | 453 | | (1) transportation project purposes as determined by |
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454 | 454 | | the board, including debt service requirements, capitalized |
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455 | 455 | | interest, reserve fund requirements, credit agreements, |
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456 | 456 | | administrative costs, or other debt-related costs incurred by or |
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457 | 457 | | relating to the issuance of obligations by the urban transportation |
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458 | 458 | | authority relating to the purchase, design, construction, |
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459 | 459 | | extension, expansion, improvement, reconstruction, alteration, |
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460 | 460 | | financing, and maintenance of an advanced transportation facility, |
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461 | 461 | | equipment, operations, a comprehensive transportation system, and |
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462 | 462 | | services, including feasibility studies, operations, and |
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463 | 463 | | professional or other services in connection with the facility, |
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464 | 464 | | equipment, operations, system, or services; |
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465 | 465 | | (2) transportation project purposes in the territory |
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466 | 466 | | of the urban transportation authority as determined by the |
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467 | 467 | | governing bodies of each participating unit in proportion to the |
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468 | 468 | | amount of sales and use tax proceeds that were collected in that |
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469 | 469 | | participating unit; or |
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470 | 470 | | (3) as a local match for, or the local share of, a |
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471 | 471 | | state or federal grant for transportation project purposes in the |
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472 | 472 | | territory of the urban transportation authority or in connection |
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473 | 473 | | with the transfer of money by the department or another entity of |
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474 | 474 | | this state or the United States under an agreement with a county or |
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475 | 475 | | municipality or a local government corporation created by a county |
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476 | 476 | | or municipality under Chapter 431, for transportation project |
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477 | 477 | | purposes in the territory of the urban transportation authority. |
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478 | 478 | | (e) At an election under this section, the ballot shall be |
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479 | 479 | | prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition: "The |
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480 | 480 | | imposition of a sales and use tax for comprehensive advanced |
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481 | 481 | | transportation and comprehensive mobility enhancement in the (name |
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482 | 482 | | of urban transportation authority), at the rate to be set by the |
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483 | 483 | | governing body of the urban transportation authority." |
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484 | 484 | | (f) After a favorable subsequent election held under this |
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485 | 485 | | subchapter, an allocation specified by Subchapter O ceases to be |
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486 | 486 | | binding. |
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487 | 487 | | Sec. 451.914. USE OF FARE REVENUE. (a) All fare revenue |
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488 | 488 | | generated by the mass transit operations of the urban |
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489 | 489 | | transportation authority, other than fare revenue generated by a |
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490 | 490 | | rail operation, must be dedicated exclusively to the support of |
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491 | 491 | | mass transit operations. |
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492 | 492 | | (b) Fare revenue generated by a rail operation of the urban |
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493 | 493 | | transportation authority may be used for any comprehensive advanced |
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494 | 494 | | transportation or comprehensive mobility enhancement purpose. |
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495 | 495 | | Sec. 451.915. POWERS AND PROCEDURES OF URBAN TRANSPORTATION |
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496 | 496 | | AUTHORITY IN ACQUIRING PROPERTY. An urban transportation authority |
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497 | 497 | | has the same powers and may use the same procedures as a regional |
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498 | 498 | | mobility authority operating under Chapter 370 in acquiring |
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499 | 499 | | property. |
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500 | 500 | | Sec. 451.916. PUBLIC UTILITY FACILITIES. An urban |
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501 | 501 | | transportation authority has the same powers and may use the same |
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502 | 502 | | procedures as a regional mobility authority operating under Chapter |
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503 | 503 | | 370 with regard to public utility facilities. |
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504 | 504 | | Sec. 451.917. TOLL COLLECTION AND VIOLATIONS. An urban |
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505 | 505 | | transportation authority has the same powers and may use the same |
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506 | 506 | | procedures as a regional mobility authority operating under Chapter |
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507 | 507 | | 370 with regard to toll collections, transponders, enforcement, |
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508 | 508 | | violations, and penalties. |
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509 | 509 | | Sec. 451.918. PROJECT DELIVERY. An urban transportation |
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510 | 510 | | authority may procure, develop, finance, design, construct, |
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511 | 511 | | maintain, or operate a transportation project using the rights, |
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512 | 512 | | powers, duties, and privileges that are granted by Chapter 223, by |
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513 | 513 | | Chapter 370 to a regional mobility authority, or by Subchapter H, |
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514 | 514 | | Chapter 271, Local Government Code, including a right, power, duty, |
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515 | 515 | | or privilege associated with: |
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516 | 516 | | (1) a construction manager agent; |
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517 | 517 | | (2) a construction manager-at-risk; |
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518 | 518 | | (3) use of design build; |
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519 | 519 | | (4) a pass-through agent; or |
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520 | 520 | | (5) a comprehensive development agreement. |
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521 | 521 | | Sec. 451.919. MUNICIPAL TRANSPORTATION REINVESTMENT ZONES. |
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522 | 522 | | A municipality located in the territory served by an urban |
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523 | 523 | | transportation authority may: |
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524 | 524 | | (1) designate a municipal transportation reinvestment |
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525 | 525 | | zone under Section 222.106 to promote a transportation project |
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526 | 526 | | under this subchapter; and |
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527 | 527 | | (2) use money deposited to the tax increment account |
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528 | 528 | | for the reinvestment zone to pay the urban transportation authority |
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529 | 529 | | for a portion of the costs of the transportation project. |
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530 | 530 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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531 | 531 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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532 | 532 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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533 | 533 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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534 | 534 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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