1 | 1 | | 81R11066 TRH-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Davis, Wendy S.B. No. 2129 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the certification of retail electric providers. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 39.352, Utilities Code, is amended by |
---|
10 | 10 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), |
---|
11 | 11 | | (a-4), (a-5), (a-6), (b-1), (b-2), and (h) to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (a) After the date of customer choice, a person, including |
---|
13 | 13 | | an affiliate of an electric utility, may not provide retail |
---|
14 | 14 | | electric service in this state, or purchase, take title to, or |
---|
15 | 15 | | resell electricity in this state for sale to a retail customer |
---|
16 | 16 | | unless the person is certified by the commission as a retail |
---|
17 | 17 | | electric provider, in accordance with this section. |
---|
18 | 18 | | (a-1) In order to be certified as a retail electric |
---|
19 | 19 | | provider, a person must submit an application to the commission on a |
---|
20 | 20 | | form prescribed by the commission. An application submitted under |
---|
21 | 21 | | this section must be signed by the applicant's principal and |
---|
22 | 22 | | verified by oath or affirmation. Not later than the 20th day after |
---|
23 | 23 | | the date an application is submitted, the commission shall issue an |
---|
24 | 24 | | order determining the application to be complete or deficient. An |
---|
25 | 25 | | order finding an application to be deficient constitutes a |
---|
26 | 26 | | rejection of the application. The commission shall reject an |
---|
27 | 27 | | application if the application does not contain at least one |
---|
28 | 28 | | suitable name under which a certificate may be issued. A rejection |
---|
29 | 29 | | of an application does not prevent an applicant from submitting a |
---|
30 | 30 | | new application. |
---|
31 | 31 | | (a-2) Not later than the 10th day after the date an |
---|
32 | 32 | | applicant identifies a material change in information provided in a |
---|
33 | 33 | | pending application, the applicant shall inform the commission of |
---|
34 | 34 | | the change. |
---|
35 | 35 | | (a-3) The commission shall reject an application for |
---|
36 | 36 | | certification as a retail electric provider to serve customers in a |
---|
37 | 37 | | specified geographic area under Subsection (a-6) if the commission |
---|
38 | 38 | | finds that the provision of service only in the proposed geographic |
---|
39 | 39 | | area would result in discrimination in the provision of electric |
---|
40 | 40 | | service to any customer because of: |
---|
41 | 41 | | (1) race; |
---|
42 | 42 | | (2) creed; |
---|
43 | 43 | | (3) color; |
---|
44 | 44 | | (4) national origin; |
---|
45 | 45 | | (5) ancestry; |
---|
46 | 46 | | (6) sex; |
---|
47 | 47 | | (7) marital status; |
---|
48 | 48 | | (8) lawful source of income; |
---|
49 | 49 | | (9) disability; |
---|
50 | 50 | | (10) familial status; |
---|
51 | 51 | | (11) the fact that: |
---|
52 | 52 | | (A) the customer is located in an economically |
---|
53 | 53 | | distressed area; or |
---|
54 | 54 | | (B) the customer qualifies for low income |
---|
55 | 55 | | affordability or energy efficiency services; or |
---|
56 | 56 | | (12) any other basis prohibited by law. |
---|
57 | 57 | | (a-4) Unless the commission finds sufficient cause to |
---|
58 | 58 | | extend the period of review of an application, not later than the |
---|
59 | 59 | | 90th day after the date an application is submitted, the commission |
---|
60 | 60 | | shall: |
---|
61 | 61 | | (1) approve the application as submitted; |
---|
62 | 62 | | (2) reject the application; or |
---|
63 | 63 | | (3) approve the application with modifications. |
---|
64 | 64 | | (a-5) An applicant shall designate on the application |
---|
65 | 65 | | whether the applicant seeks to offer service: |
---|
66 | 66 | | (1) to customers in a specified geographic service |
---|
67 | 67 | | area; or |
---|
68 | 68 | | (2) to certain specified customers. |
---|
69 | 69 | | (a-6) If an applicant seeks to offer service to customers in |
---|
70 | 70 | | a specified geographic service area under Subsection (a-5), the |
---|
71 | 71 | | applicant must indicate on the application that the geographic area |
---|
72 | 72 | | to be served includes: |
---|
73 | 73 | | (1) the entire state; |
---|
74 | 74 | | (2) a specific geographic area of this state covering |
---|
75 | 75 | | certain specified zip codes; |
---|
76 | 76 | | (3) the service area of certain specified transmission |
---|
77 | 77 | | and distribution utilities, municipal utilities, or electric |
---|
78 | 78 | | cooperatives in which competition is offered; or |
---|
79 | 79 | | (4) the portion of an independent organization |
---|
80 | 80 | | certified under Section 39.151 that is located in this state. |
---|
81 | 81 | | (b-1) An application for certification as a retail electric |
---|
82 | 82 | | provider must demonstrate that a retail electric provider, its |
---|
83 | 83 | | guarantor, or a combination of the retail electric provider and its |
---|
84 | 84 | | guarantor: |
---|
85 | 85 | | (1) has an investment-grade credit rating; or |
---|
86 | 86 | | (2) maintains: |
---|
87 | 87 | | (A) a tangible net worth of at least $100 |
---|
88 | 88 | | million; |
---|
89 | 89 | | (B) a current ratio of at least 1.0; and |
---|
90 | 90 | | (C) a debt to total capitalization ratio of not |
---|
91 | 91 | | more than 0.6. |
---|
92 | 92 | | (b-2) As an alternative to the requirements of Subsection |
---|
93 | 93 | | (b-1), an application for certification as a retail electric |
---|
94 | 94 | | provider may demonstrate that a retail electric provider, its |
---|
95 | 95 | | guarantor, or a combination of the retail electric provider and its |
---|
96 | 96 | | guarantor has: |
---|
97 | 97 | | (1) liquid capital of not less than $3 million; |
---|
98 | 98 | | (2) liquid capital of not less than $2 million, if the |
---|
99 | 99 | | retail electric provider has continuously served retail customers |
---|
100 | 100 | | in this state's retail electricity market without sanction or |
---|
101 | 101 | | default for not less than two years; or |
---|
102 | 102 | | (3) liquid capital of not less than $1 million, if the |
---|
103 | 103 | | retail electric provider has continuously served retail customers |
---|
104 | 104 | | in this state's retail electricity market without sanction or |
---|
105 | 105 | | default for not less than three years. |
---|
106 | 106 | | (h) The commission shall issue a certificate in the |
---|
107 | 107 | | applicant's corporate name if the applicant is a corporation. The |
---|
108 | 108 | | commission may approve not more than five other names for a |
---|
109 | 109 | | certificated retail electric provider to use in providing service |
---|
110 | 110 | | under a certificate. |
---|
111 | 111 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter H, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is |
---|
112 | 112 | | amended by adding Section 39.3521 to read as follows: |
---|
113 | 113 | | Sec. 39.3521. CONDITIONS ON CERTIFICATES; DUTIES OF RETAIL |
---|
114 | 114 | | ELECTRIC PROVIDERS. (a) The commission shall condition issuance |
---|
115 | 115 | | of a certificate under Section 39.352 on the retail electric |
---|
116 | 116 | | provider providing service only under the names under which the |
---|
117 | 117 | | certificate is issued. |
---|
118 | 118 | | (b) On the issuance of a certificate under Section 39.352, a |
---|
119 | 119 | | retail electric provider shall continuously maintain an office in |
---|
120 | 120 | | this state for the purpose of providing customer service, accepting |
---|
121 | 121 | | service of process, and making available in that office books and |
---|
122 | 122 | | records sufficient to establish the retail electric provider's |
---|
123 | 123 | | compliance with this title. An office maintained under this |
---|
124 | 124 | | subsection must: |
---|
125 | 125 | | (1) have a physical address that is not a post office |
---|
126 | 126 | | box; and |
---|
127 | 127 | | (2) be in a location where the purposes of this |
---|
128 | 128 | | subsection may be achieved. |
---|
129 | 129 | | (c) A retail electric provider that demonstrates financial |
---|
130 | 130 | | security under Section 39.352(b-1) shall keep customer deposits in |
---|
131 | 131 | | a restricted cash account or escrow account, or provide an |
---|
132 | 132 | | irrevocable standby letter of credit in an amount sufficient to |
---|
133 | 133 | | cover the entire amount of the retail electric provider's |
---|
134 | 134 | | outstanding customer deposits and advances at all times. |
---|
135 | 135 | | (d) A retail electric provider that demonstrates financial |
---|
136 | 136 | | security under Section 39.352(b-2) shall keep all customer deposits |
---|
137 | 137 | | in an escrow account, or provide an irrevocable standby letter of |
---|
138 | 138 | | credit in an amount sufficient to cover the entire amount of the |
---|
139 | 139 | | retail electric provider's outstanding customer deposits and |
---|
140 | 140 | | advances at all times. |
---|
141 | 141 | | (e) To maintain a retail electric provider certificate, the |
---|
142 | 142 | | holder of the certificate must keep its certification information |
---|
143 | 143 | | current. Not later than the 15th day after the date of a change in a |
---|
144 | 144 | | certificate holder's business address, telephone number, |
---|
145 | 145 | | authorized contacts, or other contact information, the certificate |
---|
146 | 146 | | holder shall notify the commission of the change. On a material |
---|
147 | 147 | | change to information provided to the commission as a basis for the |
---|
148 | 148 | | commission's approval of a certificate, the holder of the |
---|
149 | 149 | | certificate shall notify the commission of the change not later |
---|
150 | 150 | | than the 10th day after the date the change occurs. A retail |
---|
151 | 151 | | electric provider may seek prior approval from the commission |
---|
152 | 152 | | regarding a change, by submitting to the commission an amendment |
---|
153 | 153 | | application before the material change occurs. For purposes of |
---|
154 | 154 | | this section, the transfer of a retail electric provider |
---|
155 | 155 | | certificate is a material change. |
---|
156 | 156 | | (f) Not later than the 45th day before the date a retail |
---|
157 | 157 | | electric provider ceases to operate, the retail electric provider |
---|
158 | 158 | | shall give notice to: |
---|
159 | 159 | | (1) the commission; |
---|
160 | 160 | | (2) each customer to whom the retail electric provider |
---|
161 | 161 | | is scheduled to be providing service on the planned date of |
---|
162 | 162 | | cessation of operations; and |
---|
163 | 163 | | (3) any other person affected by the cessation of |
---|
164 | 164 | | operations, including: |
---|
165 | 165 | | (A) an applicable independent organization |
---|
166 | 166 | | certified under Section 39.151; |
---|
167 | 167 | | (B) a transmission and distribution utility; |
---|
168 | 168 | | (C) an electric cooperative; |
---|
169 | 169 | | (D) a municipally owned utility; |
---|
170 | 170 | | (E) a generation supplier; and |
---|
171 | 171 | | (F) a provider of last resort. |
---|
172 | 172 | | (g) On the cessation of operation by a retail electric |
---|
173 | 173 | | provider, the provider shall submit to the commission proof that |
---|
174 | 174 | | any money owed to the provider's customers has been refunded. The |
---|
175 | 175 | | retail electric provider's certificate is suspended on the |
---|
176 | 176 | | effective cessation date. The commission may not reinstate a |
---|
177 | 177 | | certificate unless the certificate holder demonstrates that the |
---|
178 | 178 | | certificate holder is in compliance with the certification |
---|
179 | 179 | | requirements of this title. The commission may revoke a suspended |
---|
180 | 180 | | certificate if it determines that the certificate holder does not |
---|
181 | 181 | | meet the certification requirements of this title. |
---|
182 | 182 | | (h) A retail electric provider shall notify the commission |
---|
183 | 183 | | and provide the commission with a summary of an insolvency |
---|
184 | 184 | | proceeding not later than the third day after the date the retail |
---|
185 | 185 | | electric provider files a petition in bankruptcy, becomes the |
---|
186 | 186 | | subject of an involuntary bankruptcy proceeding, or in any other |
---|
187 | 187 | | manner becomes insolvent. To satisfy any unpaid obligation of the |
---|
188 | 188 | | retail electric provider to customers, or unpaid administrative |
---|
189 | 189 | | penalties, the commission may proceed against any financial |
---|
190 | 190 | | resources that the retail electric provider relied on in obtaining |
---|
191 | 191 | | its certificate. |
---|
192 | 192 | | (i) A retail electric provider shall respond not later than |
---|
193 | 193 | | the third day after the date it receives a request from the |
---|
194 | 194 | | commission for additional information to ensure compliance with |
---|
195 | 195 | | this section. |
---|
196 | 196 | | SECTION 3. Section 39.356(a), Utilities Code, is amended to |
---|
197 | 197 | | read as follows: |
---|
198 | 198 | | (a) The commission may suspend, revoke, or amend a retail |
---|
199 | 199 | | electric provider's certificate for significant violations of this |
---|
200 | 200 | | title or the rules adopted under this title or of any reliability |
---|
201 | 201 | | standard adopted by an independent organization certified by the |
---|
202 | 202 | | commission to ensure the reliability of a power region's electrical |
---|
203 | 203 | | network, including the failure to observe any scheduling, |
---|
204 | 204 | | operating, planning, reliability, or settlement protocols |
---|
205 | 205 | | established by the independent organization. The commission may |
---|
206 | 206 | | also suspend or revoke a retail electric provider's certificate if |
---|
207 | 207 | | the provider no longer has the financial or technical capability to |
---|
208 | 208 | | provide continuous and reliable electric service. For purposes of |
---|
209 | 209 | | this subsection, "significant violations" include: |
---|
210 | 210 | | (1) providing false or misleading information to the |
---|
211 | 211 | | commission; |
---|
212 | 212 | | (2) engaging in fraudulent, unfair, misleading, |
---|
213 | 213 | | deceptive, or anticompetitive practices, or unlawful |
---|
214 | 214 | | discrimination; |
---|
215 | 215 | | (3) switching, or causing to be switched, the retail |
---|
216 | 216 | | electric provider for a customer without first obtaining the |
---|
217 | 217 | | customer's permission; |
---|
218 | 218 | | (4) billing an unauthorized charge, or causing an |
---|
219 | 219 | | unauthorized charge to be billed, to a customer's retail electric |
---|
220 | 220 | | service bill; |
---|
221 | 221 | | (5) failure to maintain continuous and reliable |
---|
222 | 222 | | electric service to customers pursuant to this chapter; |
---|
223 | 223 | | (6) failure to maintain the financial resources the |
---|
224 | 224 | | provider was required to have to obtain a certificate under Section |
---|
225 | 225 | | 39.352; |
---|
226 | 226 | | (7) bankruptcy, insolvency, or the inability to meet |
---|
227 | 227 | | financial obligations on a reasonable and timely basis; |
---|
228 | 228 | | (8) failure to timely remit payment for invoiced |
---|
229 | 229 | | charges to an independent organization certified under Section |
---|
230 | 230 | | 39.151; |
---|
231 | 231 | | (9) failure to observe applicable scheduling, |
---|
232 | 232 | | operating, planning, reliability, and settlement polices, |
---|
233 | 233 | | protocols, guidelines, procedures, and other rules established by |
---|
234 | 234 | | an independent organization certified under Section 39.151; |
---|
235 | 235 | | (10) demonstrating a pattern of not responding to |
---|
236 | 236 | | commission inquiries or customer complaints in a timely manner; |
---|
237 | 237 | | (11) suspension or revocation of a registration, |
---|
238 | 238 | | certification, or license by any state or federal authority; |
---|
239 | 239 | | (12) conviction of a felony by the certificate holder |
---|
240 | 240 | | or principal employed by the certificate holder, or a conviction |
---|
241 | 241 | | for any crime involving fraud, theft, or deceit related to the |
---|
242 | 242 | | certificate holder's service; |
---|
243 | 243 | | (13) failure to provide retail electric service to |
---|
244 | 244 | | customers more than 24 months after a certificate is granted by the |
---|
245 | 245 | | commission; |
---|
246 | 246 | | (14) failure to serve as a provider of last resort if |
---|
247 | 247 | | required by the commission; |
---|
248 | 248 | | (15) providing retail electric service in an area in |
---|
249 | 249 | | which customer choice is in effect without obtaining a certificate |
---|
250 | 250 | | under this chapter; and |
---|
251 | 251 | | (16) a failure or a pattern of failures to meet the |
---|
252 | 252 | | requirements of this title. |
---|
253 | 253 | | SECTION 4. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply to |
---|
254 | 254 | | a retail electric provider regardless of whether the provider is |
---|
255 | 255 | | certified before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
256 | 256 | | (b) A retail electric provider certified before the |
---|
257 | 257 | | effective date of this Act shall notify the Public Utility |
---|
258 | 258 | | Commission of Texas if the provider is unable to comply with the |
---|
259 | 259 | | financial requirements of Section 39.352, Utilities Code, as |
---|
260 | 260 | | amended by this Act, not later than March 1, 2010, and shall |
---|
261 | 261 | | surrender its certificate as a retail electric provider not later |
---|
262 | 262 | | than September 1, 2010, if the provider cannot comply with those |
---|
263 | 263 | | requirements. |
---|
264 | 264 | | SECTION 5. The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall |
---|
265 | 265 | | adopt rules consistent with Sections 39.352 and 39.356, Utilities |
---|
266 | 266 | | Code, as amended by this Act, and Section 39.3521, Utilities Code, |
---|
267 | 267 | | as added by this Act, not later than December 1, 2009. |
---|
268 | 268 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|