Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2129 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R11066 TRH-F
 By: Davis, Wendy S.B. No. 2129


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the certification of retail electric providers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 39.352, Utilities Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (a-3),
 (a-4), (a-5), (a-6), (b-1), (b-2), and (h) to read as follows:
 (a) After the date of customer choice, a person, including
 an affiliate of an electric utility, may not provide retail
 electric service in this state, or purchase, take title to, or
 resell electricity in this state for sale to a retail customer
 unless the person is certified by the commission as a retail
 electric provider, in accordance with this section.
 (a-1)  In order to be certified as a retail electric
 provider, a person must submit an application to the commission on a
 form prescribed by the commission. An application submitted under
 this section must be signed by the applicant's principal and
 verified by oath or affirmation. Not later than the 20th day after
 the date an application is submitted, the commission shall issue an
 order determining the application to be complete or deficient. An
 order finding an application to be deficient constitutes a
 rejection of the application. The commission shall reject an
 application if the application does not contain at least one
 suitable name under which a certificate may be issued. A rejection
 of an application does not prevent an applicant from submitting a
 new application.
 (a-2)  Not later than the 10th day after the date an
 applicant identifies a material change in information provided in a
 pending application, the applicant shall inform the commission of
 the change.
 (a-3)  The commission shall reject an application for
 certification as a retail electric provider to serve customers in a
 specified geographic area under Subsection (a-6) if the commission
 finds that the provision of service only in the proposed geographic
 area would result in discrimination in the provision of electric
 service to any customer because of:
 (1) race;
 (2) creed;
 (3) color;
 (4) national origin;
 (5) ancestry;
 (6) sex;
 (7) marital status;
 (8) lawful source of income;
 (9) disability;
 (10) familial status;
 (11) the fact that:
 (A)  the customer is located in an economically
 distressed area; or
 (B)  the customer qualifies for low income
 affordability or energy efficiency services; or
 (12) any other basis prohibited by law.
 (a-4)  Unless the commission finds sufficient cause to
 extend the period of review of an application, not later than the
 90th day after the date an application is submitted, the commission
 shall:
 (1) approve the application as submitted;
 (2) reject the application; or
 (3) approve the application with modifications.
 (a-5)  An applicant shall designate on the application
 whether the applicant seeks to offer service:
 (1)  to customers in a specified geographic service
 area; or
 (2) to certain specified customers.
 (a-6)  If an applicant seeks to offer service to customers in
 a specified geographic service area under Subsection (a-5), the
 applicant must indicate on the application that the geographic area
 to be served includes:
 (1) the entire state;
 (2)  a specific geographic area of this state covering
 certain specified zip codes;
 (3)  the service area of certain specified transmission
 and distribution utilities, municipal utilities, or electric
 cooperatives in which competition is offered; or
 (4)  the portion of an independent organization
 certified under Section 39.151 that is located in this state.
 (b-1)  An application for certification as a retail electric
 provider must demonstrate that a retail electric provider, its
 guarantor, or a combination of the retail electric provider and its
 guarantor:
 (1) has an investment-grade credit rating; or
 (2) maintains:
 (A)  a tangible net worth of at least $100
 million;
 (B) a current ratio of at least 1.0; and
 (C)  a debt to total capitalization ratio of not
 more than 0.6.
 (b-2)  As an alternative to the requirements of Subsection
 (b-1), an application for certification as a retail electric
 provider may demonstrate that a retail electric provider, its
 guarantor, or a combination of the retail electric provider and its
 guarantor has:
 (1) liquid capital of not less than $3 million;
 (2)  liquid capital of not less than $2 million, if the
 retail electric provider has continuously served retail customers
 in this state's retail electricity market without sanction or
 default for not less than two years; or
 (3)  liquid capital of not less than $1 million, if the
 retail electric provider has continuously served retail customers
 in this state's retail electricity market without sanction or
 default for not less than three years.
 (h)  The commission shall issue a certificate in the
 applicant's corporate name if the applicant is a corporation. The
 commission may approve not more than five other names for a
 certificated retail electric provider to use in providing service
 under a certificate.
 SECTION 2. Subchapter H, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is
 amended by adding Section 39.3521 to read as follows:
 Sec. 39.3521.  CONDITIONS ON CERTIFICATES; DUTIES OF RETAIL
 ELECTRIC PROVIDERS. (a)  The commission shall condition issuance
 of a certificate under Section 39.352 on the retail electric
 provider providing service only under the names under which the
 certificate is issued.
 (b)  On the issuance of a certificate under Section 39.352, a
 retail electric provider shall continuously maintain an office in
 this state for the purpose of providing customer service, accepting
 service of process, and making available in that office books and
 records sufficient to establish the retail electric provider's
 compliance with this title. An office maintained under this
 subsection must:
 (1)  have a physical address that is not a post office
 box; and
 (2)  be in a location where the purposes of this
 subsection may be achieved.
 (c)  A retail electric provider that demonstrates financial
 security under Section 39.352(b-1) shall keep customer deposits in
 a restricted cash account or escrow account, or provide an
 irrevocable standby letter of credit in an amount sufficient to
 cover the entire amount of the retail electric provider's
 outstanding customer deposits and advances at all times.
 (d)  A retail electric provider that demonstrates financial
 security under Section 39.352(b-2) shall keep all customer deposits
 in an escrow account, or provide an irrevocable standby letter of
 credit in an amount sufficient to cover the entire amount of the
 retail electric provider's outstanding customer deposits and
 advances at all times.
 (e)  To maintain a retail electric provider certificate, the
 holder of the certificate must keep its certification information
 current. Not later than the 15th day after the date of a change in a
 certificate holder's business address, telephone number,
 authorized contacts, or other contact information, the certificate
 holder shall notify the commission of the change. On a material
 change to information provided to the commission as a basis for the
 commission's approval of a certificate, the holder of the
 certificate shall notify the commission of the change not later
 than the 10th day after the date the change occurs. A retail
 electric provider may seek prior approval from the commission
 regarding a change, by submitting to the commission an amendment
 application before the material change occurs. For purposes of
 this section, the transfer of a retail electric provider
 certificate is a material change.
 (f)  Not later than the 45th day before the date a retail
 electric provider ceases to operate, the retail electric provider
 shall give notice to:
 (1) the commission;
 (2)  each customer to whom the retail electric provider
 is scheduled to be providing service on the planned date of
 cessation of operations; and
 (3)  any other person affected by the cessation of
 operations, including:
 (A)  an applicable independent organization
 certified under Section 39.151;
 (B) a transmission and distribution utility;
 (C) an electric cooperative;
 (D) a municipally owned utility;
 (E) a generation supplier; and
 (F) a provider of last resort.
 (g)  On the cessation of operation by a retail electric
 provider, the provider shall submit to the commission proof that
 any money owed to the provider's customers has been refunded. The
 retail electric provider's certificate is suspended on the
 effective cessation date.  The commission may not reinstate a
 certificate unless the certificate holder demonstrates that the
 certificate holder is in compliance with the certification
 requirements of this title. The commission may revoke a suspended
 certificate if it determines that the certificate holder does not
 meet the certification requirements of this title.
 (h)  A retail electric provider shall notify the commission
 and provide the commission with a summary of an insolvency
 proceeding not later than the third day after the date the retail
 electric provider files a petition in bankruptcy, becomes the
 subject of an involuntary bankruptcy proceeding, or in any other
 manner becomes insolvent. To satisfy any unpaid obligation of the
 retail electric provider to customers, or unpaid administrative
 penalties, the commission may proceed against any financial
 resources that the retail electric provider relied on in obtaining
 its certificate.
 (i)  A retail electric provider shall respond not later than
 the third day after the date it receives a request from the
 commission for additional information to ensure compliance with
 this section.
 SECTION 3. Section 39.356(a), Utilities Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) The commission may suspend, revoke, or amend a retail
 electric provider's certificate for significant violations of this
 title or the rules adopted under this title or of any reliability
 standard adopted by an independent organization certified by the
 commission to ensure the reliability of a power region's electrical
 network, including the failure to observe any scheduling,
 operating, planning, reliability, or settlement protocols
 established by the independent organization. The commission may
 also suspend or revoke a retail electric provider's certificate if
 the provider no longer has the financial or technical capability to
 provide continuous and reliable electric service. For purposes of
 this subsection, "significant violations" include:
 (1)  providing false or misleading information to the
 commission;
 (2)  engaging in fraudulent, unfair, misleading,
 deceptive, or anticompetitive practices, or unlawful
 discrimination;
 (3)  switching, or causing to be switched, the retail
 electric provider for a customer without first obtaining the
 customer's permission;
 (4)  billing an unauthorized charge, or causing an
 unauthorized charge to be billed, to a customer's retail electric
 service bill;
 (5)  failure to maintain continuous and reliable
 electric service to customers pursuant to this chapter;
 (6)  failure to maintain the financial resources the
 provider was required to have to obtain a certificate under Section
 39.352;
 (7)  bankruptcy, insolvency, or the inability to meet
 financial obligations on a reasonable and timely basis;
 (8)  failure to timely remit payment for invoiced
 charges to an independent organization certified under Section
 39.151;
 (9)  failure to observe applicable scheduling,
 operating, planning, reliability, and settlement polices,
 protocols, guidelines, procedures, and other rules established by
 an independent organization certified under Section 39.151;
 (10)  demonstrating a pattern of not responding to
 commission inquiries or customer complaints in a timely manner;
 (11)  suspension or revocation of a registration,
 certification, or license by any state or federal authority;
 (12)  conviction of a felony by the certificate holder
 or principal employed by the certificate holder, or a conviction
 for any crime involving fraud, theft, or deceit related to the
 certificate holder's service;
 (13)  failure to provide retail electric service to
 customers more than 24 months after a certificate is granted by the
 commission;
 (14)  failure to serve as a provider of last resort if
 required by the commission;
 (15)  providing retail electric service in an area in
 which customer choice is in effect without obtaining a certificate
 under this chapter; and
 (16)  a failure or a pattern of failures to meet the
 requirements of this title.
 SECTION 4. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply to
 a retail electric provider regardless of whether the provider is
 certified before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.
 (b) A retail electric provider certified before the
 effective date of this Act shall notify the Public Utility
 Commission of Texas if the provider is unable to comply with the
 financial requirements of Section 39.352, Utilities Code, as
 amended by this Act, not later than March 1, 2010, and shall
 surrender its certificate as a retail electric provider not later
 than September 1, 2010, if the provider cannot comply with those
 requirements.
 SECTION 5. The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall
 adopt rules consistent with Sections 39.352 and 39.356, Utilities
 Code, as amended by this Act, and Section 39.3521, Utilities Code,
 as added by this Act, not later than December 1, 2009.
 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.