1 | 1 | | 81R472 MCK-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: West S.B. No. 231 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the adoption of a child who has an adjudicated, |
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8 | 8 | | presumed, or acknowledged father. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 102.005, Family Code, is amended to read |
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11 | 11 | | as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 102.005. STANDING TO REQUEST TERMINATION AND |
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13 | 13 | | ADOPTION. An original suit requesting only an adoption or for |
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14 | 14 | | termination of the parent-child relationship joined with a petition |
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15 | 15 | | for adoption may be filed by: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) a stepparent of the child; |
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17 | 17 | | (2) an adult who, as the result of a placement for |
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18 | 18 | | adoption, has had actual possession and control of the child at any |
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19 | 19 | | time during the 30-day period preceding the filing of the petition; |
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20 | 20 | | (3) an adult who has had actual possession and control |
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21 | 21 | | of the child for not less than two months during the three-month |
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22 | 22 | | period preceding the filing of the petition; |
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23 | 23 | | (4) an adult who has adopted, or is the foster parent |
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24 | 24 | | of and has petitioned to adopt, a sibling of the child; [or] |
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25 | 25 | | (5) another adult whom the court determines to have |
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26 | 26 | | had substantial past contact with the child sufficient to warrant |
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27 | 27 | | standing to do so; or |
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28 | 28 | | (6) a man who alleges to be the biological father of |
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29 | 29 | | the child under Section 162.026. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 2. Section 162.001(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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31 | 31 | | read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (b) A child residing in this state may be adopted if: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) the parent-child relationship as to each living |
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34 | 34 | | parent of the child has been terminated or a suit for termination is |
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35 | 35 | | joined with the suit for adoption; |
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36 | 36 | | (2) the parent whose rights have not been terminated |
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37 | 37 | | is presently the spouse of the petitioner and the proceeding is for |
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38 | 38 | | a stepparent adoption; |
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39 | 39 | | (3) the child is at least two years old, the |
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40 | 40 | | parent-child relationship has been terminated with respect to one |
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41 | 41 | | parent, the person seeking the adoption has been a managing |
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42 | 42 | | conservator or has had actual care, possession, and control of the |
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43 | 43 | | child for a period of six months preceding the adoption or is the |
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44 | 44 | | child's former stepparent, and the nonterminated parent consents to |
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45 | 45 | | the adoption; [or] |
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46 | 46 | | (4) the child is at least two years old, the |
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47 | 47 | | parent-child relationship has been terminated with respect to one |
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48 | 48 | | parent, and the person seeking the adoption is the child's former |
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49 | 49 | | stepparent and has been a managing conservator or has had actual |
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50 | 50 | | care, possession, and control of the child for a period of one year |
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51 | 51 | | preceding the adoption; or |
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52 | 52 | | (5) the child has an adjudicated, presumed, or |
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53 | 53 | | acknowledged father who has executed an irrevocable affidavit of |
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54 | 54 | | voluntary relinquishment of parental rights with regard to the |
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55 | 55 | | child, the affidavit of voluntary relinquishment designates the |
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56 | 56 | | person seeking the adoption as a prospective adoptive parent of the |
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57 | 57 | | child, and the person seeking the adoption alleges that the person |
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58 | 58 | | is the biological father of the child. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Family Code, is |
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60 | 60 | | amended by adding Section 162.026 to read as follows: |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 162.026. ADOPTION OF CHILD WITH ADJUDICATED, PRESUMED, |
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62 | 62 | | OR ACKNOWLEDGED FATHER. (a) A man who alleges to be the biological |
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63 | 63 | | father of a child may file a petition for adoption of the child |
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64 | 64 | | under Section 162.001(b)(5). |
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65 | 65 | | (b) The mother of the child must join in the petition for |
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66 | 66 | | adoption. |
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67 | 67 | | (c) The petition for adoption under this section must: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) allege that the petitioner is the biological |
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69 | 69 | | father of the child; |
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70 | 70 | | (2) request the termination of the parental rights of |
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71 | 71 | | the adjudicated, presumed, or acknowledged father; and |
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72 | 72 | | (3) include an affidavit verifying the matters alleged |
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73 | 73 | | in the petition, except for matters alleged on information and |
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74 | 74 | | belief. |
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75 | 75 | | (d) In a suit for adoption under this section, the court |
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76 | 76 | | shall order the child and the petitioner to submit to genetic |
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77 | 77 | | testing. Genetic testing under this section must comply with the |
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78 | 78 | | requirements of Subchapter F, Chapter 160. |
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79 | 79 | | (e) If the results of genetic testing rebuttably identify |
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80 | 80 | | the petitioner as the biological father of the child in accordance |
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81 | 81 | | with Section 160.505 and the court makes separate findings required |
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82 | 82 | | by Section 162.016, the court shall render an order: |
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83 | 83 | | (1) terminating the parent-child relationship between |
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84 | 84 | | the adjudicated, acknowledged, or presumed father and the child; |
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85 | 85 | | and |
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86 | 86 | | (2) granting the adoption of the child by the |
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87 | 87 | | petitioner. |
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88 | 88 | | (f) On rendering an order under Subsection (e), the court |
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89 | 89 | | shall vacate any order of support under which the adjudicated, |
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90 | 90 | | acknowledged, or presumed father was the obligor, except that |
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91 | 91 | | arrearages owed under an order at the time of the termination of the |
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92 | 92 | | parent-child relationship remain subject to enforcement under this |
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93 | 93 | | subtitle. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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