Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB231 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R472 MCK-F
 By: West S.B. No. 231


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the adoption of a child who has an adjudicated,
 presumed, or acknowledged father.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 102.005, Family Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 102.005. STANDING TO REQUEST TERMINATION AND
 ADOPTION. An original suit requesting only an adoption or for
 termination of the parent-child relationship joined with a petition
 for adoption may be filed by:
 (1) a stepparent of the child;
 (2) an adult who, as the result of a placement for
 adoption, has had actual possession and control of the child at any
 time during the 30-day period preceding the filing of the petition;
 (3) an adult who has had actual possession and control
 of the child for not less than two months during the three-month
 period preceding the filing of the petition;
 (4) an adult who has adopted, or is the foster parent
 of and has petitioned to adopt, a sibling of the child; [or]
 (5) another adult whom the court determines to have
 had substantial past contact with the child sufficient to warrant
 standing to do so; or
 (6)  a man who alleges to be the biological father of
 the child under Section 162.026.
 SECTION 2. Section 162.001(b), Family Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) A child residing in this state may be adopted if:
 (1) the parent-child relationship as to each living
 parent of the child has been terminated or a suit for termination is
 joined with the suit for adoption;
 (2) the parent whose rights have not been terminated
 is presently the spouse of the petitioner and the proceeding is for
 a stepparent adoption;
 (3) the child is at least two years old, the
 parent-child relationship has been terminated with respect to one
 parent, the person seeking the adoption has been a managing
 conservator or has had actual care, possession, and control of the
 child for a period of six months preceding the adoption or is the
 child's former stepparent, and the nonterminated parent consents to
 the adoption; [or]
 (4) the child is at least two years old, the
 parent-child relationship has been terminated with respect to one
 parent, and the person seeking the adoption is the child's former
 stepparent and has been a managing conservator or has had actual
 care, possession, and control of the child for a period of one year
 preceding the adoption; or
 (5)  the child has an adjudicated, presumed, or
 acknowledged father who has executed an irrevocable affidavit of
 voluntary relinquishment of parental rights with regard to the
 child, the affidavit of voluntary relinquishment designates the
 person seeking the adoption as a prospective adoptive parent of the
 child, and the person seeking the adoption alleges that the person
 is the biological father of the child.
 SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Family Code, is
 amended by adding Section 162.026 to read as follows:
 Sec. 162.026.  ADOPTION OF CHILD WITH ADJUDICATED, PRESUMED,
 OR ACKNOWLEDGED FATHER. (a) A man who alleges to be the biological
 father of a child may file a petition for adoption of the child
 under Section 162.001(b)(5).
 (b)  The mother of the child must join in the petition for
 adoption.
 (c) The petition for adoption under this section must:
 (1)  allege that the petitioner is the biological
 father of the child;
 (2)  request the termination of the parental rights of
 the adjudicated, presumed, or acknowledged father; and
 (3)  include an affidavit verifying the matters alleged
 in the petition, except for matters alleged on information and
 belief.
 (d)  In a suit for adoption under this section, the court
 shall order the child and the petitioner to submit to genetic
 testing. Genetic testing under this section must comply with the
 requirements of Subchapter F, Chapter 160.
 (e)  If the results of genetic testing rebuttably identify
 the petitioner as the biological father of the child in accordance
 with Section 160.505 and the court makes separate findings required
 by Section 162.016, the court shall render an order:
 (1)  terminating the parent-child relationship between
 the adjudicated, acknowledged, or presumed father and the child;
 and
 (2)  granting the adoption of the child by the
 petitioner.
 (f)  On rendering an order under Subsection (e), the court
 shall vacate any order of support under which the adjudicated,
 acknowledged, or presumed father was the obligor, except that
 arrearages owed under an order at the time of the termination of the
 parent-child relationship remain subject to enforcement under this
 subtitle.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.