Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2456 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            S.B. No. 2456


 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Brush Country Groundwater
 Conservation District; providing authority to impose a tax and
 issue bonds.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 6, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 8852 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 8852. BRUSH COUNTRY GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8852.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
 district.
 (2) "Director" means a member of the board.
 (3)  "District" means the Brush Country Groundwater
 Conservation District.
 Sec. 8852.002.  NATURE OF DISTRICT. The district is a
 groundwater conservation district created under and essential to
 accomplish the purposes of Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
 Constitution.
 Sec. 8852.003.  CONFIRMATION ELECTION REQUIRED. If the
 creation of the district is not confirmed in at least one of the
 territories described by Section 8852.023 at a confirmation
 election held before September 1, 2011:
 (1)  the district is dissolved on September 1, 2011,
 except that:
 (A) any debts incurred shall be paid;
 (B)  any assets that remain after the payment of
 debts shall be transferred in equal amounts to Jim Hogg, Brooks,
 Hidalgo, and Jim Wells Counties; and
 (C)  the organization of the district shall be
 maintained until all debts are paid and remaining assets are
 transferred; and
 (2) this chapter expires September 1, 2013.
 Sec. 8852.004.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a)  The
 district is initially composed of the territory described by
 Section 2 of the Act creating this chapter.
 (b)  The boundaries described in Section 2 of the Act
 creating this chapter form a closure. A mistake made in describing
 the district's boundaries in the legislative process does not
 affect the district's:
 (1) organization, existence, or validity;
 (2)  right to issue any type of bond for the purposes
 for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and
 interest on a bond;
 (3) right to impose an assessment or tax; or
 (4) legality or operation.
 Sec. 8852.005.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter shall
 be liberally construed to achieve the legislative intent and
 purposes of Chapter 36, Water Code. A power granted by Chapter 36,
 Water Code, or this chapter shall be broadly interpreted to achieve
 that intent and those purposes.
 [Sections 8852.006-8852.020 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER B. DISTRICT CREATION
 Sec. 8852.021.  TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a)  The temporary
 board consists of:
 (1) David Grall;
 (2) Mauro Garcia;
 (3) Robert Scott;
 (4) A. C. Jones IV;
 (5) Mario Martinez;
 (6) Israel Hinojosa;
 (7)  a person appointed by the commissioners courts of
 Brooks and Jim Hogg Counties within 60 days of the effective date of
 this Act;
 (8) Jesse Howell;
 (9) Pearson Knolle; and
 (10) Lawrence Cornelius.
 (b)  If there is a vacancy on the temporary board, the
 remaining temporary directors shall select a qualified person to
 fill the vacancy.
 (c)  Unless the temporary director's term expires under
 Subsection (d), a temporary director serves until the earlier of:
 (1)  the date the temporary director becomes an initial
 permanent director under Section 8852.024; or
 (2)  the date this chapter expires under Section
 8852.003.
 (d)  The following temporary directors' terms expire on the
 date of the canvass of the election to confirm the creation of the
 district:
 (1)  David Grall and Mauro Garcia, if the voters in the
 territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(3) vote not to confirm
 the creation of the district;
 (2)  Robert Scott, if the voters in the territory
 described by Section 8852.023(a)(1) vote not to confirm the
 creation of the district;
 (3)  A. C. Jones IV and Mario Martinez, if the voters in
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(5) vote not to
 confirm the creation of the district;
 (4)  Israel Hinojosa, if the voters in the territory
 described by Section 8852.023(a)(4) vote not to confirm the
 creation of the district;
 (5)  a person appointed by the commissioners courts of
 Brooks and Jim Hogg Counties, if the creation of the district is
 confirmed by voters of none of the territories described by Section
 8852.023;
 (6)  Jesse Howell and Pearson Knolle, if the voters in
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(6) vote not to
 confirm the creation of the district; and
 (7)  Lawrence Cornelius, if the voters in the territory
 described by Section 8852.023(a)(2) vote not to confirm the
 creation of the district.
 Sec. 8852.022.  ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING OF TEMPORARY
 DIRECTORS. As soon as practicable after all the temporary
 directors have qualified under Section 36.055, Water Code, a
 majority of the temporary directors shall convene the
 organizational meeting of the district at a location within the
 district agreeable to a majority of the directors. If an agreement
 on location cannot be reached, the organizational meeting shall be
 at the Brooks County Courthouse.
 Sec. 8852.023.  CONFIRMATION ELECTION. (a)  The temporary
 board shall hold an election in each of the following territories in
 the district to confirm the creation of the district and the
 imposition of a maintenance tax:
 (1)  the territory in the corporate limits of the city
 of Falfurrias as of January 1, 2009;
 (2)  the territory in the corporate limits of the city
 of Alice as of January 1, 2009;
 (3) the territory:
 (A)  in Brooks County that, as of January 1, 2009,
 is:
 (i)  outside the corporate limits of the
 city of Falfurrias; and
 (ii)  not in the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District; and
 (B) in Hidalgo County that is:
 (i)  described by a metes and bounds
 description in Section 2 of the Act creating this chapter; and
 (ii)  not in the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District as of January 1, 2009;
 (4)  the territory in the certificated retail water
 service area of the Jim Hogg County Water Control and Improvement
 District No. 2 as of January 1, 2009;
 (5)  the territory in Jim Hogg County that is outside
 the certificated retail water service area of the Jim Hogg County
 Water Control and Improvement District No. 2 as of January 1, 2009;
 and
 (6)  the territory in Jim Wells County that, as of
 January 1, 2009, is:
 (A)  outside the corporate limits of the city of
 Alice; and
 (B)  not in the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District.
 (b)  Section 41.001(a), Election Code, does not apply to a
 confirmation election held as provided by this section.
 (c)  Except as provided by this section, an election under
 this section must be conducted as provided by Sections 36.017(b),
 (c), and (e), Water Code, and the Election Code.
 (d)  The ballot for the election must be printed to provide
 for voting for or against the proposition: "The creation of the
 Brush Country Groundwater Conservation District and the levy of an
 ad valorem tax in the district at a rate not to exceed three cents
 for each $100 of assessed valuation."
 (e)  If the majority of voters in a territory described by
 Subsection (a) voting at an election held under this section vote to
 confirm the creation of the district, that territory is included in
 the district. If the majority of voters in a territory described by
 Subsection (a) voting at an election held under this section vote
 not to confirm the creation of the district, that territory is
 excluded from the district.
 (f)  If the majority of voters in any of the territories
 described by Subsection (a) voting at an election held under this
 section vote not to confirm the creation of the district, the
 temporary board or any successor board may hold a subsequent
 confirmation election in that territory.
 (g)  The district may not impose a maintenance tax unless the
 tax is confirmed under this section.
 Sec. 8852.024.  INITIAL PERMANENT DIRECTORS. (a)  If the
 creation of the district is confirmed at an election held under
 Section 8852.023 in one or more territories in the district, each
 temporary director who represents a territory that is included in
 the district becomes an initial permanent director of the district.
 (b)  The initial permanent directors shall draw lots to
 determine which directors serve a term expiring on June 1 of the
 first even-numbered year after the confirmation election and which
 directors serve a term expiring on June 1 of the next even-numbered
 year.
 Sec. 8852.025.  GIFTS AND GRANTS. The temporary board may
 solicit and accept gifts and grants, including services, on the
 district's behalf from any public or private source to provide
 revenue for the district before a confirmation election is held
 under Section 8852.023.
 Sec. 8852.026.  RIGHT OF CERTAIN LANDOWNERS TO WITHDRAW FROM
 DISTRICT. A person who owns a tract of land in Brooks or Hidalgo
 County that adjoins the boundaries of the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District as of the effective date of the Act creating
 this chapter may petition the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District for annexation into that district.
 Notwithstanding any other law, the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District may annex territory described by a petition
 under this section. Territory annexed by the Kenedy County
 Groundwater Conservation District under this section not later than
 January 1, 2010, is disannexed at that time from the district
 created by this chapter.
 Sec. 8852.027.  LIMITATION OF POWERS OF TEMPORARY BOARD.
 (a)  The temporary board may exercise only the powers described by
 Sections 8852.022, 8852.023, and 8852.025.
 (b)  Except as required by a law or rule relating to
 participation in a groundwater management area in which the
 district is located, the temporary board may not:
 (1) adopt rules, including rules regarding wells; or
 (2) develop a draft or final management plan.
 [Sections 8852.028-8852.050 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER C. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 8852.051.  APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS; TERMS. (a)  Not
 later than June 1 of each even-numbered year, the Commissioners
 Courts of Brooks County, Jim Hogg County, and Jim Wells County shall
 appoint directors as follows:
 (1)  the Commissioners Court of Brooks County shall
 appoint:
 (A)  one director who represents the municipal
 interests of the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(1), if
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(1) is included in
 the district; and
 (B)  two directors who represent the agricultural
 interests of the territory described by Sections 8852.023(a)(3)(A)
 and (B), if the territory described by Sections 8852.023(a)(3)(A)
 and (B) is included in the district;
 (2)  the Commissioners Court of Jim Hogg County shall
 appoint:
 (A)  one director who represents the interests of
 Jim Hogg County in the territory described by Section
 8852.023(a)(4), if the territory described by Section
 8852.023(a)(4) is included in the district; and
 (B)  two directors who represent the agricultural
 interests of the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(5), if
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(5) is included in
 the district;
 (3)  the Commissioners Court of Jim Wells County shall
 appoint:
 (A)  one director who represents the municipal
 interests of the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(2), if
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(2) is included in
 the district; and
 (B)  two directors who represent the agricultural
 interests of the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(6), if
 the territory described by Section 8852.023(a)(6) is included in
 the district; and
 (4)  the Commissioners Courts of Brooks County and Jim
 Hogg County jointly shall appoint one director to represent the
 industrial and mining interests of Jim Hogg and Brooks Counties.
 (b)  Directors serve staggered four-year terms that expire
 on June 1 of an even-numbered year.
 Sec. 8852.052.  ELIGIBILITY. (a)  A director is not
 disqualified from service because the director is an employee,
 manager, director of the board, or officer of a groundwater
 producer that is or may be regulated by the district.
 (b)  A temporary director whose term of office expires under
 Section 8852.021(d) is not eligible for appointment as a director.
 Sec. 8852.053.  COMPENSATION; REIMBURSEMENT.
 (a)  Notwithstanding Section 36.060, Water Code, a director is not
 entitled to receive compensation for performing the duties of a
 director.
 (b)  A director is entitled to receive reimbursement for the
 director's reasonable expenses incurred while engaging in
 activities on behalf of the district in accordance with Sections
 36.060(b) and (c), Water Code.
 Sec. 8852.054.  VACANCY. A vacancy in the office of director
 shall be filled by appointment of the board in a manner consistent
 with the representational requirements of Section 8852.051. The
 appointed director serves only for the remainder of the unexpired
 term to which the director was appointed.
 [Sections 8852.055-8852.100 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER D. POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 8852.101.  GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT POWERS
 AND DUTIES. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, the
 district has the powers and duties provided by the general law of
 this state, including Chapter 36, Water Code, and Section 59,
 Article XVI, Texas Constitution, applicable to groundwater
 conservation districts.
 Sec. 8852.102.  CONTRACTS. The district may enter into a
 contract with any person, public or private, for any purpose
 authorized by law.
 Sec. 8852.103.  EXEMPTIONS FROM PERMIT REQUIREMENTS.
 (a)  Section 36.117, Water Code, applies to the district except
 that for the purposes of applying that section to the district,
 "domestic use" and "livestock use" have the meanings assigned by
 Subsection (b).
 (b) In this section:
 (1) "Domestic use":
 (A)  means the use of groundwater by an individual
 or a household to support domestic activities, including the use of
 groundwater for:
 (i)  drinking, washing, or culinary
 purposes;
 (ii)  irrigating a lawn or a family garden or
 orchard;
 (iii) watering domestic animals; or
 (iv)  water recreation, including aquatic
 and wildlife enjoyment; and
 (B) does not include the use of water:
 (i)  to support an activity for which
 consideration is given or received or for which the product of the
 activity is sold; or
 (ii) by or for a public water system.
 (2)  "Livestock use" means the use of groundwater for
 the open-range watering of livestock, exotic livestock, game
 animals, or fur-bearing animals. For purposes of this subdivision,
 "livestock" and "exotic livestock" have the meanings assigned by
 Sections 1.003 and 142.001, Agriculture Code, respectively, and
 "game animal" and "fur-bearing animal" have the meanings assigned
 by Sections 63.001 and 71.001, Parks and Wildlife Code,
 respectively. Livestock use does not include use by or for a public
 water system.
 Sec. 8852.104.  EFFECTS OF TRANSFER. (a)  In reviewing a
 proposed transfer of groundwater out of the district in accordance
 with Section 36.122(f), Water Code, the district shall determine
 whether the proposed transfer would have a negative effect on:
 (1) the availability of water in the district;
 (2)  the conditions of any aquifer that overlies the
 district;
 (3) subsidence in the district;
 (4)  existing permit holders or other groundwater users
 in the district; and
 (5)  any applicable approved regional water plan or
 certified district management plan.
 (b)  If the district determines under Subsection (a) that the
 transfer would have a negative effect, the district may, in
 addition to the conditions authorized by Section 36.122, Water
 Code, impose other requirements or limitations on the permit that
 are designed to minimize the effect.
 (c)  Sections 36.122(c), (i), and (j), Water Code, do not
 apply to a requirement or limitation imposed under this section.
 (d)  The district may impose a fee or surcharge as an export
 fee. The restrictions under Section 36.122(e), Water Code, do not
 apply to a fee or surcharge imposed under this subsection.
 Sec. 8852.105.  APPLICABILITY OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS.
 Groundwater regulations adopted by the district under this chapter
 apply to all persons except as exempted under Section 36.117, Water
 Code, or this chapter.
 Sec. 8852.106.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may
 not exercise the power of eminent domain.
 Sec. 8852.107.  LANDOWNERS' RIGHTS. The rights of
 landowners and their lessees and assigns in groundwater in the
 district are recognized. Nothing in this chapter shall be
 construed to deprive or divest the owners or their lessees and
 assigns of their rights, subject to district rules.
 Sec. 8852.108.  LIMITATION ON RULEMAKING POWER NOT
 APPLICABLE. Section 36.121, Water Code, does not apply to the
 district.
 [Sections 8852.109-8852.150 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER E. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8852.151.  REVENUE. To pay the maintenance and
 operating costs of the district and to pay any bonds or notes issued
 by the district, the district may impose ad valorem taxes at a rate
 not to exceed three cents on each $100 of assessed valuation of
 taxable property in the district.
 Sec. 8852.152.  GRANTS, GIFTS, AND DONATIONS. The district
 may solicit and accept grants, gifts, and donations from any public
 or private source.
 [Sections 8852.153-8852.200 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER F. DISSOLUTION
 Sec. 8852.201.  SUBCHAPTER CUMULATIVE. The provisions of
 this subchapter are cumulative of the provisions of Subchapter I,
 Chapter 36, Water Code.
 Sec. 8852.202.  DISSOLUTION BY ELECTION. (a)  After January
 1, 2016, the board shall order an election on the question of
 dissolving the district if the board receives a petition requesting
 that an election be held for that purpose that is signed by at least
 15 percent of the district's registered voters.
 (b)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the board
 receives the petition, the directors shall:
 (1) validate the signatures on the petition; and
 (2)  if the signatures are validated, order an election
 on the next uniform election date under Section 41.001, Election
 Code.
 (c)  The order calling the election must state the nature of
 the election, including the proposition that is to appear on the
 ballot.
 Sec. 8852.203.  NOTICE OF ELECTION. Notice of an election
 under this subchapter must be provided by posting a copy of the
 order calling the election in at least one conspicuous place for at
 least 10 days before the day of the election at the county
 courthouse in Brooks County, Jim Hogg County, Jim Wells County, and
 Hidalgo County.
 Sec. 8852.204.  BALLOT. The ballot for an election under
 this subchapter must be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The dissolution of the Brush Country Groundwater
 Conservation District."
 Sec. 8852.205.  ELECTION RESULTS; DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. If
 a majority of the votes in an election under this subchapter favor
 dissolution:
 (1)  the board shall find that the district is
 dissolved; and
 (2)  Section 36.310, Water Code, applies for the
 purpose of disposition of the district's assets.
 SECTION 2. The Brush Country Groundwater Conservation
 District initially includes all the territory contained in the
 following area:
 (a) all real property within the boundaries of Jim Hogg
 County, Texas;
 (b) all real property in Brooks County save and except all
 of those portions of Brooks County that, as of the effective date of
 this Act, are located within the Kenedy County Groundwater
 Conservation District;
 (c) all real property in Jim Wells County save and except
 all of those portions of Jim Wells County that, as of January 1,
 2009, are located within the Kenedy County Groundwater Conservation
 District; and
 (d) all real property in Hidalgo County contained in the
 following described area and which is not located within the Kenedy
 County Groundwater Conservation District as of the effective date
 of this Act:
 10,953.38 acres of land, more or less, out of the Guadalupe
 Sanchez Grant, Abstract 481, Brooks County, Texas, also known as
 the "La Rucia Grant", and any adjoining surveys, the said 10,953.38
 acres being more particularly described as follows:
 COMMENCING at a Stone marking the southwest corner of the
 Juan Garza Diaz Grant, Abstract 192, Brooks County, Texas, and
 Abstract 82, in Hidalgo County, Texas, being also an inner corner of
 the Argyle McAllen 8827.00 acre-tract as described in that certain
 Oil, Gas and Mineral Lease executed by Argyle McAllen in favor of
 Shell Oil Company, dated January 10, 1958, and recorded in Volume
 210, Page 342, of the Oil and Gas Records of said County;
 THENCE North 01 15' 50" East with the east line of the said
 "La Rucia Grant" and with a fence, a distance of 322.2 varas to a
 fence corner marking the south-east corner and BEGINNING POINT of
 the herein described tract;
 THENCE in a westerly direction with the said fence, being
 also the north line of the said McAllen 8827.00-acre tract and with
 the north line of the Argyle McAllen 23,597.00 acre tract as
 described in the Oil, Gas and Mineral lease executed by Argyle
 McAllen in favor of Shell Oil Company, dated September 5, 1947, and
 recorded in Volume 74, page 112, of the Oil and Gas Records of
 Hidalgo County, Texas; thence with said line the following courses
 and distances: North 85 06' 40" West, 3538.3 varas; North 84 39'
 20" West, 2104.4 varas; and North 81 32' 50" West, 725.3 varas to a
 southeast corner of the J. C. McGill, Jr., et al 640-acre tract,
 being a part of a 38,644.1-acre tract, being also a point on the
 east line of the Texas-Mexico R. R. Survey No. 189, Abstract 157;
 THENCE North 00 55' East with the said fence and the east
 lines of the said Tex-Mex R. R. Survey No. 189, the Tex-Mex R. R.
 Survey No. 190, Abstract 785, and the Tex-Mex R. R. Survey No. 191,
 Abstract 158, a total distance of 5076.5 varas to a point for
 corner, from which a Mesquite Marked "X" bears South 61 45' East
 74.0 varas;
 THENCE, North 00 54' East with the said fence and with the
 east line of the Jose Antonio Morales Garcia and Apolinario Morales
 Garcia Grant, known as the "San Antonio Grant", Abstract 214,
 Brooks County, Abstract 578, Hidalgo County, and Abstract 103 in
 Starr County, a distance of 4280.8 varas to the fence corner, the
 southwest corner of the Louella Jones Borglum 7036.01-acre tract
 (called 8576.50 acres);
 THENCE, South 89 40' East with the south fence and with the
 south line of the said Borglum 7036.01 acre tract a distance of
 6202.3 varas to a fence corner marking the southeast corner of the
 same, being also a point on the west line of the Juan Garza Diaz
 Grant, also known as the "Vargas Grant", Abstract 192, in Brooks
 County, and Abstract 82, in Hidalgo County, Texas;
 THENCE South 00 04' West with the said fence and the west line
 of the said "Vargas Grant", a distance of 9924.7 varas to the PLACE
 OF BEGINNING and containing 10,953.38 acres of land, more or less.
 SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b) The governor has submitted the notice and Act to the
 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 (c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
 within the required time.
 (d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
 and accomplished.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
 ______________________________ ______________________________
 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2456 passed the Senate on
 April 30, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that
 the Senate concurred in House amendments on May 29, 2009, by the
 following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
 ______________________________
 Secretary of the Senate
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2456 passed the House, with
 amendments, on May 26, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 145,
 Nays 0, two present not voting.
 ______________________________
 Chief Clerk of the House
 Approved:
 ______________________________
 Date
 ______________________________
 Governor