1 | 1 | | By: Fraser, Estes, NelsonNichols S.B. No. 362 |
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2 | 2 | | Nichols |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to requiring a voter to present proof of identification. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 15, Election Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by adding Section 15.005 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 15.005. NOTICE OF IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. |
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12 | 12 | | (a) The voter registrar of each county shall provide notice of the |
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13 | 13 | | identification requirements for voting prescribed by Chapter 63 and |
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14 | 14 | | a detailed description of those requirements with each voter |
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15 | 15 | | registration certificate issued under Section 13.142 or renewal |
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16 | 16 | | registration certificate issued under Section 14.001. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) The secretary of state shall prescribe the wording of |
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18 | 18 | | the notice to be included on the certificate under this section. |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Election Code, is |
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20 | 20 | | amended by adding Section 31.012 to read as follows: |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 31.012. VOTER IDENTIFICATION EDUCATION. (a) The |
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22 | 22 | | secretary of state and the voter registrar of each county that |
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23 | 23 | | maintains a website shall provide notice of the identification |
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24 | 24 | | requirements for voting prescribed by Chapter 63 on each entity's |
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25 | 25 | | respective website. The secretary of state shall prescribe the |
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26 | 26 | | wording of the notice to be included on the websites. |
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27 | 27 | | (b) The secretary of state, in cooperation with appropriate |
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28 | 28 | | nonprofit organizations as determined by the secretary of state and |
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29 | 29 | | with each party whose nominee for governor in the most recent |
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30 | 30 | | gubernatorial general election received 20 percent or more of the |
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31 | 31 | | total number of votes received by all candidates for governor in the |
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32 | 32 | | election, shall establish a statewide effort to educate voters |
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33 | 33 | | regarding the identification requirements for voting prescribed by |
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34 | 34 | | Chapter 63. The secretary of state may use any available funds, |
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35 | 35 | | including federal funds, for the purposes of this section. |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 3. Section 32.111, Election Code, is amended by |
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37 | 37 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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38 | 38 | | (c) The training standards adopted under Subsection (a) |
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39 | 39 | | must include provisions on the acceptance and handling of the |
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40 | 40 | | identification presented by a voter to an election officer under |
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41 | 41 | | Section 63.001. |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 4. Subsection (a), Section 32.114, Election Code, |
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43 | 43 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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44 | 44 | | (a) The county clerk shall provide one or more sessions of |
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45 | 45 | | training using the standardized training program and materials |
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46 | 46 | | developed and provided by the secretary of state under Section |
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47 | 47 | | 32.111 for the election judges and clerks appointed to serve in |
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48 | 48 | | elections ordered by the governor or a county authority. Each |
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49 | 49 | | election judge shall complete the training program. Each election |
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50 | 50 | | clerk shall complete the part of the training program relating to |
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51 | 51 | | the acceptance and handling of the identification presented by a |
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52 | 52 | | voter to an election officer under Section 63.001. |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 5. Chapter 62, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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54 | 54 | | Section 62.016 to read as follows: |
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55 | 55 | | Sec. 62.016. NOTICE OF ACCEPTABLE IDENTIFICATION OUTSIDE |
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56 | 56 | | POLLING PLACES. The presiding judge shall post in a prominent place |
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57 | 57 | | on the outside of each polling location a list of the acceptable |
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58 | 58 | | forms of photographic and nonphotographic identification. The |
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59 | 59 | | notice and list must be printed using a font that is at least |
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60 | 60 | | 24-point. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 6. Section 63.001, Election Code, is amended by |
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62 | 62 | | amending Subsections (b), (c), (d), and (f) and adding Subsection |
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63 | 63 | | (g) to read as follows: |
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64 | 64 | | (b) On offering to vote, a voter must present to an election |
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65 | 65 | | officer at the polling place either: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) one form of identification listed in Section |
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67 | 67 | | 63.0101(a); or |
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68 | 68 | | (2) two different forms of identification listed in |
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69 | 69 | | Section 63.0101(b) [the voter's voter registration certificate to |
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70 | 70 | | an election officer at the polling place]. |
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71 | 71 | | (c) On presentation of the documentation required by |
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72 | 72 | | Subsection (b) [a registration certificate], an election officer |
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73 | 73 | | shall determine whether the voter's name on the registration |
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74 | 74 | | certificate is on the list of registered voters for the precinct. |
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75 | 75 | | (d) If the voter's name is on the precinct list of |
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76 | 76 | | registered voters and the voter's identity can be verified from the |
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77 | 77 | | documentation presented under Subsection (b), the voter shall be |
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78 | 78 | | accepted for voting. |
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79 | 79 | | (f) After determining whether to accept a voter, an election |
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80 | 80 | | officer shall return the voter's documentation [registration |
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81 | 81 | | certificate] to the voter. |
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82 | 82 | | (g) If the requirements for identification prescribed by |
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83 | 83 | | Subsection (b) are not met, the voter may be accepted for |
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84 | 84 | | provisional voting only under Section 63.011. An election officer |
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85 | 85 | | shall inform a voter who is not accepted for voting under this |
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86 | 86 | | section of the voter's right to cast a provisional ballot under |
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87 | 87 | | Section 63.011. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 7. Effective January 1, 2010, Subsection (a), |
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89 | 89 | | Section 63.0011, Election Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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90 | 90 | | (a) Before a voter may be accepted for voting, an election |
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91 | 91 | | officer shall ask the voter if the voter's residence address on the |
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92 | 92 | | precinct list of registered voters is current and whether the voter |
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93 | 93 | | has changed residence within the county. If the voter's address is |
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94 | 94 | | omitted from the precinct list under Section 18.005(c), the officer |
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95 | 95 | | shall ask the voter if the voter's residence as listed on |
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96 | 96 | | identification presented by the voter under Section 63.001(b) [the |
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97 | 97 | | voter's voter registration certificate] is current and whether the |
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98 | 98 | | voter has changed residence within the county. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 8. Subsection (a), Section 63.006, Election Code, |
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100 | 100 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (a) A voter who, when offering to vote, presents a voter |
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102 | 102 | | registration certificate indicating that the voter is currently |
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103 | 103 | | registered in the precinct in which the voter is offering to vote, |
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104 | 104 | | but whose name is not on the precinct list of registered voters, |
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105 | 105 | | shall be accepted for voting if the voter's identity can be verified |
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106 | 106 | | from the documentation presented under Section 63.001(b). |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 9. Subsection (a), Section 63.007, Election Code, |
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108 | 108 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (a) A voter who, when offering to vote, presents |
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110 | 110 | | documentation required under Section 63.001(b) that indicates [a |
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111 | 111 | | voter registration certificate indicating that] the voter is |
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112 | 112 | | currently registered in a different precinct from the one in which |
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113 | 113 | | the voter is offering to vote, and whose name is not on the precinct |
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114 | 114 | | list of registered voters, shall be accepted for voting if the |
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115 | 115 | | voter's identity can be verified from the documentation and the |
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116 | 116 | | voter executes an affidavit stating that the voter: |
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117 | 117 | | (1) is a resident of the precinct in which the voter is |
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118 | 118 | | offering to vote or is otherwise entitled by law to vote in that |
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119 | 119 | | precinct; |
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120 | 120 | | (2) was a resident of the precinct in which the voter |
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121 | 121 | | is offering to vote at the time that information on the voter's |
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122 | 122 | | residence address was last provided to the voter registrar; |
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123 | 123 | | (3) did not deliberately provide false information to |
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124 | 124 | | secure registration in a precinct in which the voter does not |
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125 | 125 | | reside; and |
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126 | 126 | | (4) is voting only once in the election. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 10. Section 63.0101, Election Code, is amended to |
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128 | 128 | | read as follows: |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 63.0101. DOCUMENTATION OF PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION. |
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130 | 130 | | (a) The following documentation is an acceptable form [as proof] |
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131 | 131 | | of photo identification under this chapter: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) a driver's license or personal identification card |
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133 | 133 | | issued to the person by the Department of Public Safety that has not |
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134 | 134 | | expired or that expired no earlier than two years before the date of |
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135 | 135 | | presentation [or a similar document issued to the person by an |
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136 | 136 | | agency of another state, regardless of whether the license or card |
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137 | 137 | | has expired]; |
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138 | 138 | | (2) a United States military identification card that |
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139 | 139 | | contains the person's photograph [form of identification |
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140 | 140 | | containing the person's photograph that establishes the person's |
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141 | 141 | | identity]; |
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142 | 142 | | (3) a [birth certificate or other document confirming |
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143 | 143 | | birth that is admissible in a court of law and establishes the |
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144 | 144 | | person's identity; |
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145 | 145 | | [(4)] United States citizenship certificate [papers] |
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146 | 146 | | issued to the person that contains the person's photograph; |
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147 | 147 | | (4) [(5)] a United States passport issued to the |
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148 | 148 | | person; |
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149 | 149 | | (5) a license to carry a concealed handgun issued to |
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150 | 150 | | the person by the Department of Public Safety; or |
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151 | 151 | | (6) [official mail addressed to the person by name |
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152 | 152 | | from a governmental entity; |
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153 | 153 | | [(7)] a valid identification card that contains the |
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154 | 154 | | person's photograph and is issued by: |
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155 | 155 | | (A) an agency or institution of the federal |
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156 | 156 | | government; or |
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157 | 157 | | (B) an agency, institution, or political |
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158 | 158 | | subdivision of this state. |
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159 | 159 | | (b) The following documentation is acceptable as proof of |
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160 | 160 | | identification under this chapter: |
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161 | 161 | | (1) the voter's voter registration certificate or a |
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162 | 162 | | copy of a current utility bill, bank statement, government check, |
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163 | 163 | | paycheck, or other government document that shows the name and |
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164 | 164 | | address of the voter; |
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165 | 165 | | (2) official mail addressed to the person by name from |
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166 | 166 | | a governmental entity; |
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167 | 167 | | (3) a certified copy of a birth certificate or other |
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168 | 168 | | document confirming birth that is admissible in a court of law and |
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169 | 169 | | establishes the person's identity; |
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170 | 170 | | (4) United States citizenship papers issued to the |
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171 | 171 | | person; |
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172 | 172 | | (5) an original or certified copy of the person's |
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173 | 173 | | marriage license or divorce decree; |
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174 | 174 | | (6) court records of the person's adoption, name |
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175 | 175 | | change, or sex change; |
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176 | 176 | | (7) an identification card issued to the person by a |
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177 | 177 | | governmental entity of this state or the United States for the |
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178 | 178 | | purpose of obtaining public benefits, including veteran's |
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179 | 179 | | benefits, Medicaid, or Medicare; |
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180 | 180 | | (8) a temporary driving permit issued to the person by |
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181 | 181 | | the Department of Public Safety; |
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182 | 182 | | (9) a pilot's license issued to the person by the |
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183 | 183 | | Federal Aviation Administration or another authorized agency of the |
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184 | 184 | | United States; |
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185 | 185 | | (10) a library card that contains the person's name |
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186 | 186 | | issued to the person by a public library located in this state; or |
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187 | 187 | | (11) a hunting or fishing license issued to a person by |
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188 | 188 | | the Parks and Wildlife Department [or |
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189 | 189 | | [(8) any other form of identification prescribed by |
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190 | 190 | | the secretary of state]. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 11. Subsection (a), Section 63.011, Election Code, |
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192 | 192 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | (a) A person to whom Section 63.001(g) [63.008(b) or |
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194 | 194 | | 63.009(a)] applies may cast a provisional ballot if the person |
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195 | 195 | | executes an affidavit stating that the person: |
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196 | 196 | | (1) is a registered voter in the precinct in which the |
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197 | 197 | | person seeks to vote; and |
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198 | 198 | | (2) is eligible to vote in the election. |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 12. Section 521.422, Transportation Code, is |
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200 | 200 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to |
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201 | 201 | | read as follows: |
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202 | 202 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the [The] fee for |
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203 | 203 | | a personal identification certificate is: |
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204 | 204 | | (1) $15 for a person under 60 years of age; |
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205 | 205 | | (2) $5 for a person 60 years of age or older; and |
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206 | 206 | | (3) $20 for a person subject to the registration |
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207 | 207 | | requirements under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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208 | 208 | | (d) The department may not collect a fee for a personal |
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209 | 209 | | identification certificate issued to a person who states that the |
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210 | 210 | | person is obtaining the personal identification certificate for the |
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211 | 211 | | sole purpose of satisfying Section 63.001(b)(1), Election Code, |
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212 | 212 | | and: |
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213 | 213 | | (1) who is a registered voter in this state and |
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214 | 214 | | presents a valid voter registration certificate; or |
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215 | 215 | | (2) who is eligible for registration under Section |
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216 | 216 | | 13.001, Election Code, and submits a registration application to |
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217 | 217 | | the department. |
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218 | 218 | | SECTION 13. Effective January 1, 2010, Sections 63.008 and |
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219 | 219 | | 63.009, Election Code, are repealed. |
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220 | 220 | | SECTION 14. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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221 | 221 | | of this Act: |
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222 | 222 | | (1) the secretary of state shall adopt the training |
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223 | 223 | | standards and develop the training materials required to implement |
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224 | 224 | | the change in law made by this Act to Section 32.111, Election Code; |
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225 | 225 | | and |
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226 | 226 | | (2) the county clerk of each county shall provide a |
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227 | 227 | | session of training under Section 32.114, Election Code, using the |
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228 | 228 | | standards adopted and materials developed to implement the change |
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229 | 229 | | in law made by this Act to Section 32.111, Election Code. |
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230 | 230 | | SECTION 15. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
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231 | 231 | | this section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
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232 | 232 | | (b) The changes in law made by Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 14 of |
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233 | 233 | | this Act take effect September 1, 2009. |
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