Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB449 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            S.B. No. 449


 AN ACT
 relating to the penalty group classification of certain controlled
 substances.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 481.102, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.102. PENALTY GROUP 1. Penalty Group 1 consists of:
 (1) the following opiates, including their isomers,
 esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers,
 unless specifically excepted, if the existence of these isomers,
 esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific chemical
 designation:
 Alfentanil;
 Allylprodine;
 Alphacetylmethadol;
 Benzethidine;
 Betaprodine;
 Clonitazene;
 Diampromide;
 Diethylthiambutene;
 Difenoxin not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Dimenoxadol;
 Dimethylthiambutene;
 Dioxaphetyl butyrate;
 Dipipanone;
 Ethylmethylthiambutene;
 Etonitazene;
 Etoxeridine;
 Furethidine;
 Hydroxypethidine;
 Ketobemidone;
 Levophenacylmorphan;
 Meprodine;
 Methadol;
 Moramide;
 Morpheridine;
 Noracymethadol;
 Norlevorphanol;
 Normethadone;
 Norpipanone;
 Phenadoxone;
 Phenampromide;
 Phenomorphan;
 Phenoperidine;
 Piritramide;
 Proheptazine;
 Properidine;
 Propiram;
 Sufentanil;
 Tilidine; and
 Trimeperidine;
 (2) the following opium derivatives, their salts,
 isomers, and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, if the
 existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible
 within the specific chemical designation:
 Acetorphine;
 Acetyldihydrocodeine;
 Benzylmorphine;
 Codeine methylbromide;
 Codeine-N-Oxide;
 Cyprenorphine;
 Desomorphine;
 Dihydromorphine;
 Drotebanol;
 Etorphine, except hydrochloride salt;
 Heroin;
 Hydromorphinol;
 Methyldesorphine;
 Methyldihydromorphine;
 Monoacetylmorphine;
 Morphine methylbromide;
 Morphine methylsulfonate;
 Morphine-N-Oxide;
 Myrophine;
 Nicocodeine;
 Nicomorphine;
 Normorphine;
 Pholcodine; and
 Thebacon;
 (3) the following substances, however produced,
 except those narcotic drugs listed in another group:
 (A) Opium and opiate not listed in Penalty Group
 3 or 4, and a salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of opium or
 opiate, other than thebaine derived butorphanol, nalmefene and its
 salts, naloxone and its salts, and naltrexone and its salts, but
 including:
 Codeine not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Dihydroetorphine;
 Ethylmorphine not listed in Penalty Group 3
 or 4;
 Granulated opium;
 Hydrocodone not listed in Penalty Group 3;
 Hydromorphone;
 Metopon;
 Morphine not listed in Penalty Group 3;
 Opium extracts;
 Opium fluid extracts;
 Oripavine;
 Oxycodone;
 Oxymorphone;
 Powdered opium;
 Raw opium;
 Thebaine; and
 Tincture of opium;
 (B) a salt, compound, isomer, derivative, or
 preparation of a substance that is chemically equivalent or
 identical to a substance described by Paragraph (A), other than the
 isoquinoline alkaloids of opium;
 (C) Opium poppy and poppy straw;
 (D) Cocaine, including:
 (i) its salts, its optical, position, and
 geometric isomers, and the salts of those isomers;
 (ii) coca leaves and a salt, compound,
 derivative, or preparation of coca leaves;
 (iii) a salt, compound, derivative, or
 preparation of a salt, compound, or derivative that is chemically
 equivalent or identical to a substance described by Subparagraph
 (i) or (ii), other than decocainized coca leaves or extractions of
 coca leaves that do not contain cocaine or ecgonine; and
 (E) concentrate of poppy straw, meaning the crude
 extract of poppy straw in liquid, solid, or powder form that
 contains the phenanthrine alkaloids of the opium poppy;
 (4) the following opiates, including their isomers,
 esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, if the existence of
 these isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the
 specific chemical designation:
 Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2-
 phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide);
 Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2-
 thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 Alphaprodine;
 Anileridine;
 Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-
 phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl] -N-phenylpropanamide);
 Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl;
 Bezitramide;
 Carfentanil;
 Dihydrocodeine not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Diphenoxylate not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Fentanyl or alpha-methylfentanyl, or any other
 derivative of Fentanyl;
 Isomethadone;
 Levomethorphan;
 Levorphanol;
 Metazocine;
 Methadone;
 Methadone-Intermediate, 4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-
 4, 4-diphenyl butane;
 3-methylfentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-
 4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 3-methylthiofentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-thienyl)
 ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 Moramide-Intermediate, 2-methyl-3-morpholino-1,
 1-diphenyl-propane-carboxylic acid;
 Para-fluorofentanyl(N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-1-(2-
 phenylethyl)-4-piperidinylpropanamide);
 PEPAP (1-(2-phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-
 acetoxypiperidine);
 Pethidine (Meperidine);
 Pethidine-Intermediate-A, 4-cyano-1-methyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine;
 Pethidine-Intermediate-B, ethyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine-4 carboxylate;
 Pethidine-Intermediate-C, 1-methyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid;
 Phenazocine;
 Piminodine;
 Racemethorphan;
 Racemorphan;
 Remifentanil; and
 Thiofentanyl(N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-pi
 peridinyl]-propanamide);
 (5) Flunitrazepam (trade or other name: Rohypnol);
 (6) Methamphetamine, including its salts, optical
 isomers, and salts of optical isomers;
 (7) Phenylacetone and methylamine, if possessed
 together with intent to manufacture methamphetamine;
 (8) Phencyclidine, including its salts;
 (9) Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (some trade or other
 names: gamma hydroxybutyrate, GHB), including its salts; and
 (10) Ketamine.
 SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 481.103, Health and
 Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) Penalty Group 2 consists of:
 (1) any quantity of the following hallucinogenic
 substances, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, unless
 specifically excepted, if the existence of these salts, isomers,
 and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical
 designation:
 alpha-ethyltryptamine;
 alpha-methyltryptamine;
 4-bromo-2, 5-dimethoxyamphetamine (some trade or
 other names: 4-bromo-2, 5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine;
 4-bromo-2, 5-DMA);
 4-bromo-2, 5-dimethoxyphenethylamine;
 Bufotenine (some trade and other names: 3-(beta-
 Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)- 5-
 indolol; N, N-dimethylserotonin; 5-hydroxy-N, N-
 dimethyltryptamine; mappine);
 Diethyltryptamine (some trade and other names: N,
 N-Diethyltryptamine, DET);
 2, 5-dimethoxyamphetamine (some trade or other
 names: 2, 5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 2, 5-DMA);
 2, 5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine (trade or other
 name: DOET);
 2, 5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine
 (trade or other name: 2C-T-7);
 Dimethyltryptamine ( trade or other name: DMT);
 Dronabinol (synthetic) in sesame oil and
 encapsulated in a soft gelatin capsule in a U.S. Food and Drug
 Administration approved drug product (some trade or other names for
 Dronabinol: (a6aR-trans)-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro- 6,6, 9-
 trimethyl-3-pentyl-6H- dibenzo [b,d]pyran-1-ol or (-)-delta-9-
 (trans)- tetrahydrocannabinol);
 Ethylamine Analog of Phencyclidine (some trade or
 other names: N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine, (1-
 phenylcyclohexyl) ethylamine, N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) ethylamine,
 cyclohexamine, PCE);
 Ibogaine (some trade or other names: 7-Ethyl-6,
 6, beta 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6, 9-methano-5H-
 pyrido [1', 2':1, 2] azepino [5, 4-b] indole; tabernanthe iboga.);
 Mescaline;
 5-methoxy-N, N-diisopropyltryptamine;
 5-methoxy-3, 4-methylenedioxy amphetamine;
 4-methoxyamphetamine (some trade or other names:
 4-methoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; paramethoxyamphetamine;
 PMA);
 1-methyl- 4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine (MPPP,
 PPMP);
 4-methyl-2, 5-dimethoxyamphetamine (some trade
 and other names: 4-methyl-2, 5-dimethoxy-alpha-
 methylphenethylamine; "DOM"; "STP");
 3,4-methylenedioxy methamphetamine (MDMA, MDM);
 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine;
 3,4-methylenedioxy N-ethylamphetamine (Also
 known as N-ethyl MDA);
 Nabilone (Another name for nabilone: (+)-trans-
 3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)- 6,6a, 7,8,10,10a-hexahydro-1-hydroxy- 6,
 6-dimethyl-9H-dibenzo[b,d] pyran-9-one;
 N-benzylpiperazine (some trade or other names:
 BZP; 1-benzylpiperazine);
 N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate;
 N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (Also
 known as N-hydroxy MDA);
 4-methylaminorex;
 N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate;
 Parahexyl (some trade or other names: 3-Hexyl-1-
 hydroxy-7, 8, 9, 10-tetrahydro-6, 6, 9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo [b, d]
 pyran; Synhexyl);
 1-Phenylcyclohexylamine;
 1-Piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrile (PCC);
 Psilocin;
 Psilocybin;
 Pyrrolidine Analog of Phencyclidine (some trade
 or other names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine, PCPy, PHP);
 Tetrahydrocannabinols, other than marihuana, and
 synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the plant, or
 in the resinous extractives of Cannabis, or synthetic substances,
 derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical structure and
 pharmacological activity such as:
 delta-1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol,
 and their optical isomers;
 delta-6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol,
 and their optical isomers;
 delta-3, 4 cis or trans
 tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers;
 compounds of these structures, regardless of
 numerical designation of atomic positions, since nomenclature of
 these substances is not internationally standardized;
 Thiophene Analog of Phencyclidine (some trade or
 other names: 1-[1-(2-thienyl) cyclohexyl] piperidine; 2-Thienyl
 Analog of Phencyclidine; TPCP, TCP);
 1-pyrrolidine (some trade or other name: TCPy);
 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (trade or
 other name: TFMPP); and
 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine;
 (2) Phenylacetone (some trade or other names:
 Phenyl-2-propanone; P2P, Benzymethyl ketone, methyl benzyl
 ketone); and
 (3) unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
 another Penalty Group, a material, compound, mixture, or
 preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances
 having a potential for abuse associated with a depressant or
 stimulant effect on the central nervous system:
 Aminorex (some trade or other names: aminoxaphen;
 2-amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline; 4,5-dihydro-5-
 phenyl-2-oxazolamine);
 Amphetamine, its salts, optical isomers, and
 salts of optical isomers;
 Cathinone (some trade or other names: 2-amino-1-
 phenyl-1-propanone, alpha-aminopropiophenone, 2-
 aminopropiophenone);
 Etorphine Hydrochloride;
 Fenethylline and its salts;
 Lisdexamfetamine, including its salts, isomers,
 and salts of isomers;
 Mecloqualone and its salts;
 Methaqualone and its salts;
 Methcathinone (some trade or other names: 2-
 methylamino-propiophenone; alpha-(methylamino)propriophenone;
 2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-one; alpha-N-
 methylaminopropriophenone; monomethylpropion; ephedrone, N-
 methylcathinone; methylcathinone; AL-464; AL-422; AL-463; and UR
 1431);
 N-Ethylamphetamine, its salts, optical isomers,
 and salts of optical isomers; and
 N,N-dimethylamphetamine (some trade or other
 names: N,N,alpha-trimethylbenzeneethaneamine;
 N,N,alpha-trimethylphenethylamine), its salts, optical isomers,
 and salts of optical isomers.
 SECTION 3. Subsection (a), Section 481.104, Health and
 Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) Penalty Group 3 consists of:
 (1) a material, compound, mixture, or preparation that
 contains any quantity of the following substances having a
 potential for abuse associated with a stimulant effect on the
 central nervous system:
 Methylphenidate and its salts; and
 Phenmetrazine and its salts;
 (2) a material, compound, mixture, or preparation that
 contains any quantity of the following substances having a
 potential for abuse associated with a depressant effect on the
 central nervous system:
 a substance that contains any quantity of a
 derivative of barbituric acid, or any salt of a derivative of
 barbituric acid not otherwise described by this subsection;
 a compound, mixture, or preparation containing
 amobarbital, secobarbital, pentobarbital, or any salt of any of
 these, and one or more active medicinal ingredients that are not
 listed in any penalty group;
 a suppository dosage form containing amobarbital,
 secobarbital, pentobarbital, or any salt of any of these drugs, and
 approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for
 marketing only as a suppository;
 Alprazolam;
 Amobarbital;
 Bromazepam;
 Camazepam;
 Chlordiazepoxide;
 Chlorhexadol;
 Clobazam;
 Clonazepam;
 Clorazepate;
 Clotiazepam;
 Cloxazolam;
 Delorazepam;
 Diazepam;
 Estazolam;
 Ethyl loflazepate;
 Fludiazepam;
 Flurazepam;
 Glutethimide;
 Halazepam;
 Haloxzolam;
 Ketazolam;
 Loprazolam;
 Lorazepam;
 Lormetazepam;
 Lysergic acid, including its salts, isomers, and
 salts of isomers;
 Lysergic acid amide, including its salts,
 isomers, and salts of isomers;
 Mebutamate;
 Medazepam;
 Methyprylon;
 Midazolam;
 Nimetazepam;
 Nitrazepam;
 Nordiazepam;
 Oxazepam;
 Oxazolam;
 Pentazocine, its salts, derivatives, or compounds
 or mixtures thereof;
 Pentobarbital;
 Pinazepam;
 Prazepam;
 Quazepam;
 Secobarbital;
 Sulfondiethylmethane;
 Sulfonethylmethane;
 Sulfonmethane;
 Temazepam;
 Tetrazepam;
 Tiletamine and zolazepam in combination, and its
 salts. (some trade or other names for a tiletamine-zolazepam
 combination product: Telazol, for tiletamine: 2-(ethylamino)-
 2-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexanone, and for zolazepam: 4-(2-
 fluorophenyl)-6, 8-dihydro-1,3,8,-trimethylpyrazolo-[3,4-
 e](1,4)-d diazepin-7(1H)-one, flupyrazapon);
 Triazolam;
 Zaleplon; [and]
 Zolpidem; and
 Zopiclone;
 (3) Nalorphine;
 (4) a material, compound, mixture, or preparation
 containing limited quantities of the following narcotic drugs, or
 any of their salts:
 not more than 1.8 grams of codeine, or any of its
 salts, per 100 milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage
 unit, with an equal or greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid
 of opium;
 not more than 1.8 grams of codeine, or any of its
 salts, per 100 milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage
 unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in
 recognized therapeutic amounts;
 not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone
 (hydrocodone), or any of its salts, per 100 milliliters or not more
 than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with a fourfold or greater
 quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid of opium;
 not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone
 (hydrocodone), or any of its salts, per 100 milliliters or not more
 than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active,
 nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts;
 not more than 1.8 grams of dihydrocodeine, or any
 of its salts, per 100 milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per
 dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in
 recognized therapeutic amounts;
 not more than 300 milligrams of ethylmorphine, or
 any of its salts, per 100 milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams
 per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients
 in recognized therapeutic amounts;
 not more than 500 milligrams of opium per 100
 milliliters or per 100 grams, or not more than 25 milligrams per
 dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in
 recognized therapeutic amounts;
 not more than 50 milligrams of morphine, or any of
 its salts, per 100 milliliters or per 100 grams with one or more
 active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts;
 and
 not more than 1 milligram of difenoxin and not
 less than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit;
 (5) a material, compound, mixture, or preparation that
 contains any quantity of the following substances:
 Barbital;
 Chloral betaine;
 Chloral hydrate;
 Ethchlorvynol;
 Ethinamate;
 Meprobamate;
 Methohexital;
 Methylphenobarbital (Mephobarbital);
 Paraldehyde;
 Petrichloral; and
 Phenobarbital;
 (6) Peyote, unless unharvested and growing in its
 natural state, meaning all parts of the plant classified
 botanically as Lophophora, whether growing or not, the seeds of the
 plant, an extract from a part of the plant, and every compound,
 manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
 plant, its seeds, or extracts;
 (7) unless listed in another penalty group, a
 material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any
 quantity of the following substances having a stimulant effect on
 the central nervous system, including the substance's salts,
 optical, position, or geometric isomers, and salts of the
 substance's isomers, if the existence of the salts, isomers, and
 salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical
 designation:
 Benzphetamine;
 Cathine [(+)-norpseudoephedrine];
 Chlorphentermine;
 Clortermine;
 Diethylpropion;
 Fencamfamin;
 Fenfluramine;
 Fenproporex;
 Mazindol;
 Mefenorex;
 Modafinil;
 Pemoline (including organometallic complexes and
 their chelates);
 Phendimetrazine;
 Phentermine;
 Pipradrol;
 Sibutramine; and
 SPA [(-)-1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane];
 (8) unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
 another penalty group, a material, compound, mixture, or
 preparation that contains any quantity of the following substance,
 including its salts:
 Dextropropoxyphene (Alpha-(+)-4-dimethylamino-
 1,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propionoxybutane); and
 (9) an anabolic steroid, including any drug or
 hormonal substance, or any substance that is chemically or
 pharmacologically related to testosterone, other than an estrogen,
 progestin, dehydroepiandrosterone, or corticosteroid, and promotes
 muscle growth, including the following drugs and substances and any
 salt, ester, or ether of the following drugs and substances:
 Androstanediol;
 Androstanedione;
 Androstenediol;
 Androstenedione;
 Bolasterone;
 Boldenone;
 Calusterone;
 [Chlorotestosterone (4-chlortestosterone);]
 Clostebol;
 Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone;
 Delta-1-dihydrotestosterone;
 Dihydrotestosterone (4-dihydrotestosterone);
 Drostanolone;
 Ethylestrenol;
 Fluoxymesterone;
 Formebulone;
 Furazabol;
 13beta-ethyl-17beta-hydroxygon-4-en-3-one;
 4-hydroxytestosterone;
 4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone;
 Mestanolone;
 Mesterolone;
 Methandienone;
 [Methandranone;]
 Methandriol;
 [Methandrostenolone;]
 Methenolone;
 17alpha-methyl-3beta, 17 beta-dihydroxy-5alpha-
 androstane;
 17alpha-methyl-3alpha, 17 beta-dihydroxy-5alpha-
 androstane;
 17alpha-methyl-3beta, 17beta-dihydroxyandrost-4-
 ene;
 17alpha-methyl-4-hydroxynandrolone;
 Methyldienolone;
 Methyltestosterone;
 Methyltrienolone;
 17alpha-methyl-delta-1-dihydrotestosterone;
 Mibolerone;
 Nandrolone;
 Norandrostenediol;
 Norandrostenedione;
 Norbolethone;
 Norclostebol;
 Norethandrolone;
 Normethandrolone;
 Oxandrolone;
 Oxymesterone;
 Oxymetholone;
 [Stanolone;]
 Stanozolol;
 Stenbolone;
 Testolactone;
 Testosterone;
 Tetrahydrogestrinone; and
 Trenbolone.
 SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
 this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
 this Act if any element of the offense was committed before that
 date.
 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
 ______________________________ ______________________________
 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 449 passed the Senate on
 May 7, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
 ______________________________
 Secretary of the Senate
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 449 passed the House on
 May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 148, Nays 0, one
 present not voting.
 ______________________________
 Chief Clerk of the House
 Approved:
 ______________________________
 Date
 ______________________________
 Governor