1 | 1 | | By: Deuell, Davis, Lucio S.B. No. 485 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to medical loss ratios of preferred provider benefit plan |
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7 | 7 | | issuers. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended |
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10 | 10 | | by adding Chapter 1223 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | CHAPTER 1223. MEDICAL LOSS RATIO |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 1223.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) "Enrollee" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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14 | 14 | | 1457.001. |
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15 | 15 | | (2) "Evidence of coverage" has the meaning assigned by |
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16 | 16 | | Section 843.002. |
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17 | 17 | | (3) "Market segment" means, as applicable, one of the |
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18 | 18 | | following categories of health benefit plans issued by a health |
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19 | 19 | | benefit plan issuer: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) individual evidences of coverage issued by a |
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21 | 21 | | health maintenance organization; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) individual preferred provider benefit plans; |
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23 | 23 | | (C) evidences of coverage issued by a health |
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24 | 24 | | maintenance organization to small employers as defined by Section |
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25 | 25 | | 1501.002; |
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26 | 26 | | (D) preferred provider benefit plans issued to |
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27 | 27 | | small employers as defined by Section 1501.002; |
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28 | 28 | | (E) evidences of coverage issued by a health |
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29 | 29 | | maintenance organization to large employers as defined by Section |
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30 | 30 | | 1501.002; and |
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31 | 31 | | (F) preferred provider benefit plans issued to |
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32 | 32 | | large employers as defined by Section 1501.002. |
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33 | 33 | | (4) "Medical loss ratio" means direct losses incurred |
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34 | 34 | | and direct losses paid for all preferred provider benefit plans |
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35 | 35 | | issued by an insurer, divided by direct premiums earned for all |
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36 | 36 | | preferred provider benefit plans issued by that insurer. This |
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37 | 37 | | amount may not include home office and overhead costs, advertising |
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38 | 38 | | costs, network development costs, commissions and other |
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39 | 39 | | acquisition costs, taxes, capital costs, administrative costs, |
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40 | 40 | | utilization review costs, or claims processing costs. |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 1223.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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42 | 42 | | applies to a health benefit plan issuer that provides benefits for |
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43 | 43 | | medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a health |
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44 | 44 | | condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, group, |
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45 | 45 | | blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a |
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46 | 46 | | group hospital service contract, or an individual or group evidence |
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47 | 47 | | of coverage or similar coverage document that is offered by: |
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48 | 48 | | (1) an insurance company; |
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49 | 49 | | (2) a group hospital service corporation operating |
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50 | 50 | | under Chapter 842; |
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51 | 51 | | (3) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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52 | 52 | | Chapter 885; |
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53 | 53 | | (4) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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54 | 54 | | Chapter 884; |
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55 | 55 | | (5) an exchange operating under Chapter 942; |
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56 | 56 | | (6) a health maintenance organization operating under |
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57 | 57 | | Chapter 843; or |
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58 | 58 | | (7) an approved nonprofit health corporation that |
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59 | 59 | | holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844. |
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60 | 60 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to a |
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61 | 61 | | health benefit plan issuer with respect to a standard health |
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62 | 62 | | benefit plan provided under Chapter 1507. |
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63 | 63 | | (c) Notwithstanding Section 1501.251 or any other law, this |
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64 | 64 | | chapter applies to a health benefit plan issuer with respect to |
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65 | 65 | | coverage under a small employer health benefit plan subject to |
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66 | 66 | | Chapter 1501. |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 1223.003. EXCEPTIONS. This chapter does not apply |
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68 | 68 | | with respect to: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) a plan that provides coverage: |
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70 | 70 | | (A) for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a |
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71 | 71 | | period during which an employee is absent from work because of |
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72 | 72 | | sickness or injury; |
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73 | 73 | | (B) as a supplement to a liability insurance |
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74 | 74 | | policy; |
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75 | 75 | | (C) for credit insurance; |
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76 | 76 | | (D) only for dental or vision care; |
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77 | 77 | | (E) only for hospital expenses; or |
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78 | 78 | | (F) only for indemnity for hospital confinement; |
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79 | 79 | | (2) a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by |
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80 | 80 | | Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss); |
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81 | 81 | | (3) a Medicaid managed care program operated under |
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82 | 82 | | Chapter 533, Government Code; |
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83 | 83 | | (4) Medicaid programs operated under Chapter 32, Human |
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84 | 84 | | Resources Code; |
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85 | 85 | | (5) the state child health plan operated under Chapter |
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86 | 86 | | 62 or 63, Health and Safety Code; |
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87 | 87 | | (6) a workers' compensation insurance policy; or |
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88 | 88 | | (7) medical payment insurance coverage provided under |
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89 | 89 | | a motor vehicle insurance policy. |
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90 | 90 | | Sec. 1223.004. NOTIFICATION OF MEDICAL LOSS RATIO, MEDICAL |
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91 | 91 | | COST MANAGEMENT, AND HEALTH EDUCATION COST. (a) A health benefit |
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92 | 92 | | plan issuer shall report its medical loss ratio for each market |
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93 | 93 | | segment, as applicable, with the annual report required under |
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94 | 94 | | Section 843.155 or 1301.009. Beginning in the fourth year during |
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95 | 95 | | which a health benefit plan issuer is required to make a report |
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96 | 96 | | under this section, the issuer may report the medical loss ratio as |
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97 | 97 | | a three-year rolling average. |
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98 | 98 | | (b) Each health benefit plan issuer shall include in the |
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99 | 99 | | report described by Subsection (a), for each market segment, a |
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100 | 100 | | separate report of costs attributed to medical cost management and |
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101 | 101 | | health education. The commissioner by rule shall prescribe the |
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102 | 102 | | reporting requirements for the costs, which may include: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) case management activities; |
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104 | 104 | | (2) utilization review; |
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105 | 105 | | (3) detection and prevention of payment of fraudulent |
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106 | 106 | | requests for reimbursement; |
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107 | 107 | | (4) network access fees to preferred provider |
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108 | 108 | | organizations and other network-based health benefit plans, |
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109 | 109 | | including prescription drug networks, and allocated internal |
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110 | 110 | | salaries and related costs associated with network development or |
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111 | 111 | | provider contracting; |
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112 | 112 | | (5) consumer education solely relating to health |
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113 | 113 | | improvement and relying on the direct involvement of health |
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114 | 114 | | personnel, including smoking cessation and disease management |
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115 | 115 | | programs and other programs that involve medical education; |
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116 | 116 | | (6) telephone hotlines, including nurse hotlines, |
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117 | 117 | | that provide enrollees health information and advice regarding |
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118 | 118 | | medical care; and |
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119 | 119 | | (7) expenses for internal and external appeals |
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120 | 120 | | processes. |
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121 | 121 | | (c) The department shall post on the department's Internet |
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122 | 122 | | website or another website maintained by the department for the |
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123 | 123 | | benefit of consumers or enrollees: |
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124 | 124 | | (1) the information received under Subsections (a) and |
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125 | 125 | | (b); |
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126 | 126 | | (2) an explanation of the meaning of the term "medical |
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127 | 127 | | loss ratio," how the medical loss ratio is calculated, and how the |
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128 | 128 | | ratio may affect consumers or enrollees; and |
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129 | 129 | | (3) an explanation of the types of activities and |
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130 | 130 | | services classified as medical cost management and health |
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131 | 131 | | education, how the costs for these activities and services are |
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132 | 132 | | calculated, what those costs, when aggregated with a medical loss |
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133 | 133 | | ratio, mean, and how the costs might affect consumers or enrollees. |
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134 | 134 | | (d) A health benefit plan issuer shall provide each enrollee |
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135 | 135 | | or the plan sponsor, as applicable, with the Internet website |
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136 | 136 | | address at which the enrollee or plan sponsor may access the |
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137 | 137 | | information described by Subsection (c). A health benefit plan |
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138 | 138 | | issuer must provide the information required under this subsection: |
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139 | 139 | | (1) to an enrollee, at the time of the initial |
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140 | 140 | | enrollment of the enrollee in a health benefit plan issued by the |
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141 | 141 | | health benefit plan issuer; and |
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142 | 142 | | (2) at the time of renewal of a health benefit plan to: |
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143 | 143 | | (A) each enrollee, if the health benefit plan is |
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144 | 144 | | an individual health benefit plan; or |
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145 | 145 | | (B) the plan sponsor, if the health benefit plan |
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146 | 146 | | is a group health benefit plan. |
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147 | 147 | | (e) The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to |
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148 | 148 | | implement this section. |
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149 | 149 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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150 | 150 | | to a health benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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151 | 151 | | renewed on or after January 1, 2011. A health benefit plan that is |
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152 | 152 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2011, |
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153 | 153 | | is covered by the law in effect at the time the health benefit plan |
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154 | 154 | | was delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed, and that law is |
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155 | 155 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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