1 | 1 | | By: Parker (Senate Sponsor - Watson) H.B. No. 1395 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 5, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 9, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on |
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4 | 4 | | Transportation and Homeland Security; May 17, 2011, reported |
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5 | 5 | | favorably by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 17, 2011, sent |
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6 | 6 | | to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 11 | | relating to the requirements to operate personal watercraft and |
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12 | 12 | | certain boats. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 31.106(a), Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
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15 | 15 | | amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (a) No person shall operate a personal watercraft in the |
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17 | 17 | | following manner or under the following circumstances: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) unless each person riding on or towed behind the |
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19 | 19 | | vessel is wearing a U.S. Coast Guard approved Type I, II, III, or V |
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20 | 20 | | personal flotation device; |
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21 | 21 | | (2) if the vessel is equipped by the manufacturer with |
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22 | 22 | | a lanyard type engine cutoff switch, unless such lanyard is |
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23 | 23 | | attached to the person, clothing, or personal flotation device of |
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24 | 24 | | the operator as appropriate for the vessel involved; |
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25 | 25 | | (3) during the period between sunset and sunrise; |
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26 | 26 | | (4) within 50 feet of any other vessel, person, |
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27 | 27 | | stationary platform or other object, or shore, except at headway |
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28 | 28 | | speed; |
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29 | 29 | | (5) if the operator is under 13 [16] years of age |
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30 | 30 | | unless the operator is supervised by another person who: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) is at least 18 years of age; |
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32 | 32 | | (B) can lawfully operate the watercraft; and |
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33 | 33 | | (C) is on board the watercraft when under way[, |
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34 | 34 | | unless the operator: |
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35 | 35 | | [(A) is accompanied by a person at least 18 years |
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36 | 36 | | of age; or |
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37 | 37 | | [(B) is at least 13 years of age and has |
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38 | 38 | | successfully completed a boating safety course prescribed and |
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39 | 39 | | approved by the department]; |
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40 | 40 | | (6) if the personal watercraft is a motorboat, within |
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41 | 41 | | any area prohibited for operation of a motorboat by state law or |
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42 | 42 | | local rule or regulation; |
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43 | 43 | | (7) while towing water skis, an aquaplane, a |
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44 | 44 | | surfboard, a tube, or any other similar device, unless the towing |
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45 | 45 | | vessel is designed to carry on board a minimum of two persons; |
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46 | 46 | | (8) by jumping the wake of another vessel recklessly |
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47 | 47 | | or unnecessarily close to that vessel; or |
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48 | 48 | | (9) in a manner that requires the operator to swerve at |
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49 | 49 | | the last possible moment to avoid collision. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 2. Section 31.107, Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
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51 | 51 | | amended to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 31.107. OPERATION OF MOTORBOAT. No person may operate |
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53 | 53 | | a motorboat powered by a motor with a manufacturer's rating of more |
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54 | 54 | | than [over] 15 horsepower on the public waters of this state unless |
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55 | 55 | | the person is [16 years of age or older or: |
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56 | 56 | | [(1) is accompanied by a person (18) years of age or |
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57 | 57 | | older; or |
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58 | 58 | | [(2) is] at least 13 years of age or is supervised by |
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59 | 59 | | another person who: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) is at least 18 years of age; |
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61 | 61 | | (2) can lawfully operate the motorboat; and |
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62 | 62 | | (3) is on board the motorboat when under way [and has |
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63 | 63 | | successfully passed a boating safety course prescribed and approved |
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64 | 64 | | by the department]. |
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65 | 65 | | SECTION 3. Section 31.109, Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
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66 | 66 | | amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding |
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67 | 67 | | Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | (a) This section applies only to a person who is: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) born on or after September 1, 1993 [1984]; and |
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70 | 70 | | (2) operating on the public water of this state: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) a vessel powered by a motor with a |
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72 | 72 | | manufacturer's rating of more than 15 [10] horsepower [or more]; or |
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73 | 73 | | (B) a windblown vessel over 14 feet in length. |
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74 | 74 | | (b) A person subject to this section must have in the |
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75 | 75 | | person's possession[: |
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76 | 76 | | [(1)] a photographic identification card[;] and |
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77 | 77 | | either: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) [(2)] a boater identification card issued by the |
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79 | 79 | | department; or |
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80 | 80 | | (2) proof of completion of the requirements to obtain |
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81 | 81 | | a vessel operator's license issued by the United States Coast |
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82 | 82 | | Guard. |
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83 | 83 | | (e) If, on or before the trial of a person charged with an |
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84 | 84 | | offense for failing to possess a document required under Subsection |
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85 | 85 | | (b), the person produces for the court or the prosecuting attorney a |
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86 | 86 | | document required by Subsection (b) that was issued to the person |
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87 | 87 | | and was valid at the time of the offense, the court shall dismiss |
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88 | 88 | | the charge [Upon proof of completion of a boater safety education |
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89 | 89 | | course a court shall dismiss a violation of Subsections (b)(1) and |
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90 | 90 | | (2)]. |
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91 | 91 | | (f) A person charged with a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code |
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92 | 92 | | misdemeanor for failing to possess a document required under |
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93 | 93 | | Subsection (b) may make to the court not later than the 10th day |
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94 | 94 | | after the date of the alleged offense an oral or written motion |
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95 | 95 | | requesting permission to take a boater education course approved by |
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96 | 96 | | the department or a vessel operator's licensing course provided by |
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97 | 97 | | the United States Coast Guard. The court shall defer the |
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98 | 98 | | proceedings brought against a person who makes a motion described |
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99 | 99 | | by this subsection and allow the person 90 days to present written |
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100 | 100 | | evidence that the person has successfully completed the course |
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101 | 101 | | approved by the department or provided by the United States Coast |
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102 | 102 | | Guard. If the person successfully completes the course and the |
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103 | 103 | | court accepts the presented evidence, the court shall dismiss the |
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104 | 104 | | charge. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 4. Section 31.110, Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
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106 | 106 | | amended to read as follows: |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. 31.110. EXEMPTION FROM BOATER EDUCATION COURSE |
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108 | 108 | | REQUIREMENT; DEFERRAL PROGRAM. (a) A person is not required to |
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109 | 109 | | comply with Section 31.109 if the person: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) holds a master's, mate's, or operator's license |
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111 | 111 | | issued by the United States Coast Guard; |
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112 | 112 | | (2) is supervised by a person who is at least 18 years |
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113 | 113 | | of age and who[: |
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114 | 114 | | [(A)] is otherwise exempt from the requirements |
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115 | 115 | | of Section 31.109 or possesses a boater identification card as |
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116 | 116 | | required by Section 31.109; [and |
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117 | 117 | | [(B) is at least 18 years of age;] |
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118 | 118 | | (3) [is at least 18 years of age; |
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119 | 119 | | [(4)] is not a resident of this state and has proof |
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120 | 120 | | that the person has successfully completed a boater education |
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121 | 121 | | course or equivalency examination in another state that is approved |
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122 | 122 | | by the department; |
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123 | 123 | | (4) is exempt by rule of the commission as a customer |
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124 | 124 | | of a business engaged in renting, showing, demonstrating, or |
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125 | 125 | | testing boats; or |
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126 | 126 | | (5) is exempt by rule of the commission [department]. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) For purposes of this section, to be considered to be |
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128 | 128 | | supervising the operator of a watercraft, the person must be on |
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129 | 129 | | board the watercraft when under way. |
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130 | 130 | | (c) The commission by rule shall establish a boater |
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131 | 131 | | education deferral program. The deferral program must be available |
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132 | 132 | | at no cost to boat dealers, manufacturers, and distributors. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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134 | 134 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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135 | 135 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is covered |
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136 | 136 | | by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former |
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137 | 137 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this |
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138 | 138 | | section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this |
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139 | 139 | | Act if any element of the offense was committed before that date. |
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140 | 140 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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141 | 141 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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142 | 142 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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143 | 143 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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144 | 144 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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145 | 145 | | * * * * * |
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