1 | 1 | | By: Taylor of Galveston (Senate Sponsor - Duncan) H.B. No. 1772 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 6, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 9, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on State |
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4 | 4 | | Affairs; May 13, 2011, reported favorably by the following vote: |
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5 | 5 | | Yeas 9, Nays 0; May 13, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to the regulation of certain benefit plans. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 1273.001(4), Insurance Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (4) "Point-of-service plan" means an arrangement |
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15 | 15 | | under which: |
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16 | 16 | | (A) an enrollee chooses to obtain benefits or |
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17 | 17 | | services through: |
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18 | 18 | | (i) a health maintenance organization |
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19 | 19 | | delivery network, including a limited provider network; or |
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20 | 20 | | (ii) a non-network delivery system outside |
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21 | 21 | | the health maintenance organization delivery network, including an |
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22 | 22 | | exclusive provider benefit plan under Chapter 1301 or a limited |
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23 | 23 | | provider network, that is administered under an indemnity benefit |
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24 | 24 | | arrangement for the cost of health care services; or |
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25 | 25 | | (B) indemnity benefits for the cost of health |
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26 | 26 | | care services are provided by an insurer or group hospital service |
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27 | 27 | | corporation in conjunction with network benefits arranged or |
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28 | 28 | | provided by a health maintenance organization. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 1301.001, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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30 | 30 | | amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
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31 | 31 | | follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (1) "Exclusive provider benefit plan" means a benefit |
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33 | 33 | | plan in which an insurer excludes benefits to an insured for some or |
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34 | 34 | | all services, other than emergency care services required under |
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35 | 35 | | Section 1301.155, provided by a physician or health care provider |
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36 | 36 | | who is not a preferred provider. |
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37 | 37 | | (1-a) "Health care provider" means a practitioner, |
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38 | 38 | | institutional provider, or other person or organization that |
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39 | 39 | | furnishes health care services and that is licensed or otherwise |
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40 | 40 | | authorized to practice in this state. The term does not include a |
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41 | 41 | | physician. |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 3. Section 1301.003, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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43 | 43 | | read as follows: |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 1301.003. PREFERRED PROVIDER BENEFIT PLANS AND |
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45 | 45 | | EXCLUSIVE PROVIDER BENEFIT PLANS PERMITTED. A preferred provider |
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46 | 46 | | benefit plan or an exclusive provider benefit plan [health |
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47 | 47 | | insurance policy that provides different benefits from the basic |
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48 | 48 | | level of coverage for the use of preferred providers and] that meets |
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49 | 49 | | the requirements of this chapter is not: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) unjust under Chapter 1701; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) unfair discrimination under Subchapter A or B, |
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52 | 52 | | Chapter 544; or |
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53 | 53 | | (3) a violation of Subchapter B or C, Chapter 1451. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 4. Section 1301.0041, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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55 | 55 | | read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | Sec. 1301.0041. APPLICABILITY. (a) Except as otherwise |
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57 | 57 | | specifically provided by this chapter, this [This] chapter applies |
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58 | 58 | | to each [any] preferred provider benefit plan in which an insurer |
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59 | 59 | | provides, through the insurer's health insurance policy, for the |
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60 | 60 | | payment of a level of coverage that is different depending on |
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61 | 61 | | whether an [from the basic level of coverage provided by the health |
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62 | 62 | | insurance policy if the] insured uses a preferred provider or a |
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63 | 63 | | nonpreferred provider. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) Unless otherwise specified, an exclusive provider |
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65 | 65 | | benefit plan is subject to this chapter in the same manner as a |
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66 | 66 | | preferred provider benefit plan. |
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67 | 67 | | (c) This chapter does not apply to: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) the child health plan program under Chapter 62, |
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69 | 69 | | Health and Safety Code; or |
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70 | 70 | | (2) a Medicaid managed care program under Chapter 533, |
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71 | 71 | | Government Code. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is |
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73 | 73 | | amended by adding Section 1301.0042 to read follows: |
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74 | 74 | | Sec. 1301.0042. APPLICABILITY OF INSURANCE LAW. (a) |
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75 | 75 | | Except as provided by Subsection (b), a provision of this code or |
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76 | 76 | | another insurance law of this state that applies to a preferred |
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77 | 77 | | provider benefit plan applies to an exclusive provider benefit plan |
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78 | 78 | | except to the extent that the commissioner determines the provision |
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79 | 79 | | to be inconsistent with the function and purpose of an exclusive |
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80 | 80 | | provider benefit plan. |
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81 | 81 | | (b) An exclusive provider benefit plan may not provide |
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82 | 82 | | dental care benefits. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 6. Section 1301.0045, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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84 | 84 | | read as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | Sec. 1301.0045. CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. (a) Except as |
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86 | 86 | | provided by Section 1301.0046, this chapter may not be construed to |
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87 | 87 | | limit the level of reimbursement or the level of coverage, |
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88 | 88 | | including deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other |
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89 | 89 | | cost-sharing provisions, that are applicable to preferred |
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90 | 90 | | providers or, for plans other than exclusive provider benefit |
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91 | 91 | | plans, nonpreferred providers. |
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92 | 92 | | (b) Except as provided by Sections 1301.0052 and 1301.155, |
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93 | 93 | | this chapter may not be construed to require an exclusive provider |
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94 | 94 | | benefit plan to compensate a nonpreferred provider for services |
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95 | 95 | | provided to an insured. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 7. Section 1301.0046, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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97 | 97 | | read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 1301.0046. COINSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICES OF |
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99 | 99 | | NONPREFERRED PROVIDERS. The insured's coinsurance applicable to |
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100 | 100 | | payment to nonpreferred providers may not exceed 50 percent of the |
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101 | 101 | | total covered amount applicable to the medical or health care |
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102 | 102 | | services. This section does not apply to an exclusive provider |
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103 | 103 | | benefit plan. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 8. Sections 1301.005(a) and (b), Insurance Code, |
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105 | 105 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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106 | 106 | | (a) An insurer offering a preferred provider benefit plan |
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107 | 107 | | shall ensure that both preferred provider benefits and basic level |
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108 | 108 | | benefits are reasonably available to all insureds within a |
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109 | 109 | | designated service area. This subsection does not apply to an |
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110 | 110 | | exclusive provider benefit plan. |
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111 | 111 | | (b) If services are not available through a preferred |
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112 | 112 | | provider within a designated [the] service area under a preferred |
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113 | 113 | | provider benefit plan or an exclusive provider benefit plan, an |
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114 | 114 | | insurer shall reimburse a physician or health care provider who is |
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115 | 115 | | not a preferred provider at the same percentage level of |
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116 | 116 | | reimbursement as a preferred provider would have been reimbursed |
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117 | 117 | | had the insured been treated by a preferred provider. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 9. Subchapter A, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is |
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119 | 119 | | amended by adding Sections 1301.0051, 1301.0052, 1301.0053, and |
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120 | 120 | | 1301.0056 to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | Sec. 1301.0051. EXCLUSIVE PROVIDER BENEFIT PLANS: QUALITY |
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122 | 122 | | IMPROVEMENT AND UTILIZATION MANAGEMENT. (a) An insurer that offers |
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123 | 123 | | an exclusive provider benefit plan shall establish procedures to |
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124 | 124 | | ensure that health care services are provided to insureds under |
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125 | 125 | | reasonable standards of quality of care that are consistent with |
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126 | 126 | | prevailing professionally recognized standards of care or |
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127 | 127 | | practice. The procedures must include: |
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128 | 128 | | (1) mechanisms to ensure availability, accessibility, |
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129 | 129 | | quality, and continuity of care; |
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130 | 130 | | (2) subject to Section 1301.059, a continuing quality |
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131 | 131 | | improvement program to monitor and evaluate services provided under |
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132 | 132 | | the plan, including primary and specialist physician services and |
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133 | 133 | | ancillary and preventive health care services, provided in |
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134 | 134 | | institutional or noninstitutional settings; |
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135 | 135 | | (3) a method of recording formal proceedings of |
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136 | 136 | | quality improvement program activities and maintaining quality |
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137 | 137 | | improvement program documentation in a confidential manner; |
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138 | 138 | | (4) subject to Section 1301.059, a physician review |
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139 | 139 | | panel to assist the insurer in reviewing medical guidelines or |
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140 | 140 | | criteria; |
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141 | 141 | | (5) a patient record system that facilitates |
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142 | 142 | | documentation and retrieval of clinical information for the |
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143 | 143 | | insurer's evaluation of continuity and coordination of services and |
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144 | 144 | | assessment of the quality of services provided to insureds under |
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145 | 145 | | the plan; |
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146 | 146 | | (6) a mechanism for making available to the |
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147 | 147 | | commissioner the clinical records of insureds for examination and |
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148 | 148 | | review by the commissioner on request of the commissioner; and |
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149 | 149 | | (7) a specific procedure for the periodic reporting of |
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150 | 150 | | quality improvement program activities to: |
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151 | 151 | | (A) the governing body and appropriate staff of |
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152 | 152 | | the insurer; and |
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153 | 153 | | (B) physicians and health care providers that |
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154 | 154 | | provide health care services under the plan. |
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155 | 155 | | (b) Minutes of a formal proceeding of the quality |
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156 | 156 | | improvement program established under Subsection (a) shall be made |
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157 | 157 | | available to the commissioner on request of the commissioner. |
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158 | 158 | | (c) Insured records made available to the commissioner |
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159 | 159 | | under Subsection (a)(6) are confidential and privileged, and are |
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160 | 160 | | not subject to Chapter 552, Government Code, or to subpoena, except |
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161 | 161 | | to the extent necessary for the commissioner to enforce this |
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162 | 162 | | chapter. |
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163 | 163 | | Sec. 1301.0052. EXCLUSIVE PROVIDER BENEFIT PLANS: |
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164 | 164 | | REFERRALS FOR MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES. (a) If a covered |
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165 | 165 | | service is medically necessary and is not available through a |
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166 | 166 | | preferred provider, the issuer of an exclusive provider benefit |
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167 | 167 | | plan, on the request of a preferred provider, shall: |
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168 | 168 | | (1) approve the referral of an insured to a |
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169 | 169 | | nonpreferred provider within a reasonable period; and |
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170 | 170 | | (2) fully reimburse the nonpreferred provider at the |
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171 | 171 | | usual and customary rate or at a rate agreed to by the issuer and the |
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172 | 172 | | nonpreferred provider. |
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173 | 173 | | (b) An exclusive provider benefit plan must provide for a |
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174 | 174 | | review by a health care provider with expertise in the same |
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175 | 175 | | specialty as or a specialty similar to the type of health care |
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176 | 176 | | provider to whom a referral is requested under Subsection (a) |
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177 | 177 | | before the issuer of the plan may deny the referral. |
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178 | 178 | | Sec. 1301.0053. EXCLUSIVE PROVIDER BENEFIT PLANS: |
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179 | 179 | | EMERGENCY CARE. If a nonpreferred provider provides emergency care |
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180 | 180 | | as defined by Section 1301.155 to an enrollee in an exclusive |
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181 | 181 | | provider benefit plan, the issuer of the plan shall reimburse the |
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182 | 182 | | nonpreferred provider at the usual and customary rate or at a rate |
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183 | 183 | | agreed to by the issuer and the nonpreferred provider for the |
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184 | 184 | | provision of the services. |
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185 | 185 | | Sec. 1301.0056. EXAMINATIONS AND FEES. (a) The |
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186 | 186 | | commissioner may examine an insurer to determine the quality and |
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187 | 187 | | adequacy of a network used by an exclusive provider benefit plan |
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188 | 188 | | offered by the insurer under this chapter. An insurer is subject to |
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189 | 189 | | a qualifying examination of the insurer's exclusive provider |
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190 | 190 | | benefit plans and subsequent quality of care examinations by the |
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191 | 191 | | commissioner at least once every five years. Documentation |
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192 | 192 | | provided to the commissioner during an examination conducted under |
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193 | 193 | | this section is confidential and is not subject to disclosure as |
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194 | 194 | | public information under Chapter 552, Government Code. |
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195 | 195 | | (b) An insurer examined under this section shall pay the |
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196 | 196 | | cost of the examination in an amount determined by the |
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197 | 197 | | commissioner. |
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198 | 198 | | (c) The department shall collect an assessment in an amount |
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199 | 199 | | determined by the commissioner from the insurer at the time of the |
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200 | 200 | | examination to cover all expenses attributable directly to the |
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201 | 201 | | examination, including the salaries and expenses of department |
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202 | 202 | | employees and all reasonable expenses of the department necessary |
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203 | 203 | | for the administration of this chapter. |
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204 | 204 | | (d) The department shall deposit an assessment collected |
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205 | 205 | | under this section to the credit of the Texas Department of |
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206 | 206 | | Insurance operating account. Money deposited under this subsection |
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207 | 207 | | shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of examiners and all |
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208 | 208 | | other expenses relating to the examination of insurers under this |
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209 | 209 | | section. |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 10. Subchapter D, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is |
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211 | 211 | | amended by adding Section 1301.1581 to read as follows: |
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212 | 212 | | Sec. 1301.1581. INFORMATION CONCERNING EXCLUSIVE PROVIDER |
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213 | 213 | | BENEFIT PLANS. (a) In this section, "prospective insured" has the |
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214 | 214 | | meaning assigned by Section 1301.158. |
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215 | 215 | | (b) In addition to the information required to be provided |
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216 | 216 | | under Section 1301.158, an insurer that offers an exclusive |
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217 | 217 | | provider benefit plan shall provide to a current or prospective |
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218 | 218 | | group contract holder or current or prospective insured notice that |
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219 | 219 | | the benefit plan includes limited coverage for services provided by |
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220 | 220 | | a physician or health care provider that is not a preferred |
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221 | 221 | | provider. |
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222 | 222 | | (c) An identification card or similar document issued by an |
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223 | 223 | | insurer to an insured in an exclusive provider benefit plan must |
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224 | 224 | | display: |
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225 | 225 | | (1) the first date on which the insured became insured |
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226 | 226 | | under the plan; |
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227 | 227 | | (2) a toll-free number that a physician or health care |
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228 | 228 | | provider may use to obtain the date on which the insured became |
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229 | 229 | | insured under the plan; and |
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230 | 230 | | (3) the acronym "EPO" or the phrase "Exclusive |
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231 | 231 | | Provider Organization" on the card in a location of the insurer's |
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232 | 232 | | choice. |
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233 | 233 | | SECTION 11. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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234 | 234 | | to an exclusive provider benefit plan that is delivered, issued for |
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235 | 235 | | delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2012. An exclusive |
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236 | 236 | | provider benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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237 | 237 | | renewed before January 1, 2012, is governed by the law as it existed |
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238 | 238 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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239 | 239 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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240 | 240 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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241 | 241 | | * * * * * |
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