Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1938 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            82R20294 JRH-F
 By: Simpson, Rodriguez, Menendez, Kolkhorst, H.B. No. 1938
 Chisum, et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1938:
 By:  Fletcher C.S.H.B. No. 1938


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of body imaging scanning equipment in
 airports; providing criminal and civil penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 22, Transportation Code,
 is amended by adding Section 22.902 to read as follows:
 Sec. 22.902.  BODY IMAGING SCANNING EQUIPMENT. (a)  In this
 section:
 (1)  "Airport operator" means:
 (A)  a local government that owns or controls an
 airport; or
 (B)  a person who operates, as the agent of a local
 government or otherwise, an airport owned or controlled by the
 local government.
 (2)  "Body imaging scanning equipment" means a device,
 including a device that uses backscatter x-rays or millimeter
 waves, that has the capability of capturing or transmitting data
 for use in creating a visual image of a person's unclothed body and
 that is intended to detect concealed objects.
 (b)  An airport operator may not allow body imaging scanning
 equipment to be installed or operated in any airport in this state
 unless:
 (1)  the body imaging scanning equipment is used
 exclusively as part of the investigation of a person who the
 equipment operator has probable cause to believe has committed an
 offense; or
 (2)  the airport operator establishes a procedure that
 prohibits a person from being scanned with the equipment unless the
 person, immediately before the scan is performed, gives written
 consent to the scan to the equipment operator or to an agent or
 employee of the airport operator after being informed of the
 potential health hazards posed by the equipment.
 (c)  An airport operator commits an offense if the operator
 fails to comply with Subsection (b).
 (d)  An airport operator who commits an offense under
 Subsection (c) is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to
 exceed $10,000 for each day of the violation.
 (e)  The attorney general may bring suit in a district court
 of Travis County:
 (1)  for injunctive relief; or
 (2)  to collect the civil penalty described by
 Subsection (d), plus court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, and
 costs incurred by the attorney general.
 SECTION 2.  If any person challenges the validity of Section
 22.902, Transportation Code, as added by this Act, in a criminal,
 civil, or administrative proceeding on grounds of
 unconstitutionality, preemption, or sovereign immunity, the
 attorney general of this state, with the consent of the local county
 or district attorney, as appropriate, shall take any actions
 necessary on behalf of the state to defend the validity of the
 statute. The attorney general may make any legal arguments the
 attorney general considers appropriate, including that this Act
 constitutes a valid exercise of:
 (1)  the state's police powers;
 (2)  the liberty interests of the people secured by the
 Ninth Amendment to the United States Constitution;
 (3)  the powers reserved to the states by the Tenth
 Amendment to the United States Constitution; or
 (4)  the rights and protections secured by the Texas
 Constitution.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.