1 | 1 | | 82R22699 CAE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Madden H.B. No. 2031 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2031: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Lewis C.S.H.B. No. 2031 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the establishment of a voluntary compensation plan as a |
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10 | 10 | | method of alternative dispute resolution. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Title 7, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Chapter 160 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 160. VOLUNTARY COMPENSATION PLANS |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 160.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Claim" means a request to obtain compensation |
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17 | 17 | | from a voluntary compensation plan. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Claimant" means a person making a claim. |
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19 | 19 | | (3) "Legitimate claim" means a claim that, in the plan |
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20 | 20 | | administrator's opinion, likely would result in the claimant |
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21 | 21 | | recovering damages from the plan creator if the claim was asserted |
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22 | 22 | | in a civil action by the claimant against the plan creator. |
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23 | 23 | | (4) "Plan administrator" means an individual a |
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24 | 24 | | claimant can contact to obtain information about or compensation |
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25 | 25 | | from a voluntary compensation plan. There may be more than one plan |
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26 | 26 | | administrator. |
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27 | 27 | | (5) "Plan creator" means a person who establishes a |
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28 | 28 | | voluntary compensation plan under this chapter. |
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29 | 29 | | (6) "Potentially liable person" means a person against |
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30 | 30 | | whom a civil action for damages for injury, death, or property |
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31 | 31 | | damage might be filed by a claimant. |
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32 | 32 | | (7) "Voluntary compensation plan" means a plan |
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33 | 33 | | established under this chapter to compensate a claimant for damages |
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34 | 34 | | for injury, death, or property damage that may have been caused by |
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35 | 35 | | the plan creator. |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 160.002. ESTABLISHING A PLAN. (a) A potentially |
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37 | 37 | | liable person, acting individually or with another potentially |
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38 | 38 | | liable person, may establish a voluntary compensation plan under |
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39 | 39 | | this chapter at any time. |
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40 | 40 | | (b) A voluntary compensation plan is established for |
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41 | 41 | | purposes of this chapter when the plan creator has both published |
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42 | 42 | | and posted a notice as required by Subsections (c) and (d). |
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43 | 43 | | (c) A plan creator must publish a notice of the |
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44 | 44 | | establishment of a voluntary compensation plan in a newspaper of |
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45 | 45 | | record in the county in which the plan creator has the plan |
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46 | 46 | | creator's principal office or principal place of business in this |
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47 | 47 | | state and in a newspaper in the county in this state where the acts |
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48 | 48 | | or omissions giving rise to the establishment or potential |
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49 | 49 | | establishment of the plan occurred. The notice must be at least 20 |
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50 | 50 | | column inches in size, must state that the plan creator has |
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51 | 51 | | established a plan, and must contain the information required by |
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52 | 52 | | Sections 160.004(a)(1), (2), (3), and (4). |
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53 | 53 | | (d) A plan creator must post a notice of the establishment |
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54 | 54 | | of a voluntary compensation plan on the plan creator's Internet |
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55 | 55 | | website. The notice must state that the plan creator has |
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56 | 56 | | established a plan, contain the information required by Sections |
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57 | 57 | | 160.004(a)(1), (2), (3), and (4), and provide a link to a website a |
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58 | 58 | | potential claimant can use to contact the plan administrator. The |
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59 | 59 | | notice must remain posted on the Internet website until the plan is |
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60 | 60 | | discontinued. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 160.003. APPOINTMENT OF PLAN ADMINISTRATOR. (a) A |
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62 | 62 | | plan creator may develop a plan with or without the participation of |
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63 | 63 | | a person who serves or may serve as the plan administrator. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) A plan administrator must be an independent third party |
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65 | 65 | | appointed by a multidistrict litigation panel. The panel shall |
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66 | 66 | | appoint the plan administrator as soon as reasonably practicable |
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67 | 67 | | after a request for an appointment is made by a plan creator or |
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68 | 68 | | after the need for appointing a plan administrator arises. |
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69 | 69 | | Sec. 160.004. CONTENTS OF PLAN. (a) A voluntary |
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70 | 70 | | compensation plan established under this chapter must contain the |
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71 | 71 | | following elements: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) the name of the plan creator; |
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73 | 73 | | (2) the name, address, telephone number, and e-mail |
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74 | 74 | | address of the plan administrator; |
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75 | 75 | | (3) the kind or class of claimants who may be eligible |
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76 | 76 | | to receive compensation from the plan; |
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77 | 77 | | (4) the deadline by which claims must be filed with the |
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78 | 78 | | plan administrator; |
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79 | 79 | | (5) the criteria the plan administrator will use to |
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80 | 80 | | determine whether a claim is legitimate; |
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81 | 81 | | (6) the formula, method, or information the plan |
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82 | 82 | | administrator will use to determine the amount that will be paid to |
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83 | 83 | | a claimant for a legitimate claim, or a schedule showing the amounts |
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84 | 84 | | the plan administrator will pay claimants for legitimate claims; |
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85 | 85 | | (7) the dates and methods by which claims will be paid; |
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86 | 86 | | (8) a statement disclosing the extent to which |
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87 | 87 | | accepting payment from the plan bars suit against the plan creator |
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88 | 88 | | or others; and |
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89 | 89 | | (9) any other information necessary for a claimant to |
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90 | 90 | | obtain information about or request compensation from the plan. |
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91 | 91 | | (b) A potential claimant must be able to obtain from the |
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92 | 92 | | plan administrator, or ascertain by using a program or other method |
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93 | 93 | | made available by the plan administrator, a reasonably accurate |
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94 | 94 | | statement of the amount of compensation the potential claimant |
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95 | 95 | | could receive from the plan. |
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96 | 96 | | (c) A voluntary compensation plan may be amended at any |
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97 | 97 | | time. |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 160.005. LEGAL EFFECT OF ESTABLISHING PLAN. (a) |
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99 | 99 | | Establishing, attempting to establish, or planning in regard to |
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100 | 100 | | establishing a voluntary compensation plan under this chapter is |
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101 | 101 | | not an admission of liability by any person. |
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102 | 102 | | (b) Evidence that a person established, attempted to |
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103 | 103 | | establish, planned in regard to establishing, or sought information |
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104 | 104 | | or compensation from a voluntary compensation plan is not |
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105 | 105 | | admissible in any civil, criminal, or administrative proceeding in |
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106 | 106 | | which the tribunal will determine liability for the acts or |
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107 | 107 | | omissions that gave rise to the establishment or potential |
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108 | 108 | | establishment of the voluntary compensation plan. |
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109 | 109 | | (c) A notice published and posted as required by Section |
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110 | 110 | | 160.002 is not admissible in any civil, criminal, or administrative |
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111 | 111 | | proceeding in which the tribunal will determine liability for the |
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112 | 112 | | acts or omissions that gave rise to the establishment of the |
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113 | 113 | | voluntary compensation plan. |
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114 | 114 | | (d) Any statement by the plan creator or plan administrator, |
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115 | 115 | | whether oral or written, regarding the plan or the plan creator |
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116 | 116 | | establishing, attempting to establish, or planning to establish a |
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117 | 117 | | voluntary compensation plan under this chapter is not admissible in |
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118 | 118 | | any civil, criminal, or administrative proceeding in which the |
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119 | 119 | | tribunal will determine liability for the acts or omissions that |
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120 | 120 | | gave rise to the establishment or potential establishment of the |
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121 | 121 | | voluntary compensation plan. |
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122 | 122 | | (e) A plan creator's consideration of or planning for |
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123 | 123 | | establishing a voluntary compensation plan is privileged from |
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124 | 124 | | discovery or disclosure in any civil, criminal, or administrative |
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125 | 125 | | proceeding in which the tribunal will determine liability for the |
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126 | 126 | | acts or omissions that gave rise to the establishment or potential |
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127 | 127 | | establishment of the voluntary compensation plan. |
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128 | 128 | | (f) Establishing, attempting to establish, or planning in |
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129 | 129 | | regard to establishing a voluntary compensation plan under this |
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130 | 130 | | chapter does not create a legal duty owed by the plan administrator |
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131 | 131 | | or plan creator to anyone. Establishing, attempting to establish, |
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132 | 132 | | or planning in regard to establishing a voluntary compensation plan |
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133 | 133 | | does not give rise to a cause of action against a plan administrator |
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134 | 134 | | or plan creator for breach of a duty of good faith and fair dealing, |
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135 | 135 | | breach of Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code, or |
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136 | 136 | | other similar statute, or breach of any other common law or |
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137 | 137 | | statutory duty. |
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138 | 138 | | (g) Establishing a voluntary compensation plan under this |
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139 | 139 | | chapter does not create an obligation for the plan administrator or |
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140 | 140 | | plan creator to negotiate the terms or conditions of payment from |
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141 | 141 | | the plan or for the settlement of litigation or threatened |
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142 | 142 | | litigation. |
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143 | 143 | | (h) Because it is the public policy of this state to |
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144 | 144 | | encourage the quick, fair, and inexpensive resolution of potential |
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145 | 145 | | civil actions, this section is to be interpreted and applied |
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146 | 146 | | liberally to encourage the use of voluntary compensation plans by |
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147 | 147 | | protecting potentially liable persons from having their liability |
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148 | 148 | | based in any respect on establishing, attempting to establish, or |
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149 | 149 | | planning in regard to establishing a voluntary compensation plan. |
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150 | 150 | | Sec. 160.006. PROHIBITED CONTACT. (a) A plan creator or |
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151 | 151 | | plan administrator may not contact a claimant or potential claimant |
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152 | 152 | | who the plan creator knows or reasonably should know is represented |
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153 | 153 | | by an attorney. |
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154 | 154 | | (b) A plan creator or plan administrator may not initiate |
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155 | 155 | | contact with a claimant or potential claimant for the purpose of |
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156 | 156 | | encouraging or attempting to induce the claimant or potential |
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157 | 157 | | claimant to accept compensation under the plan. |
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158 | 158 | | Sec. 160.007. SUPREME COURT RULES. The supreme court may |
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159 | 159 | | adopt rules to implement or govern proceedings under this chapter. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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161 | 161 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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162 | 162 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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163 | 163 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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164 | 164 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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