1 | 1 | | By: Estes S.B. No. 1255 |
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2 | 2 | | (King of Parker) |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the employment of physicians by certain municipal |
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8 | 8 | | hospital authorities. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subsection (b), Section 262.023, Health and |
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11 | 11 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) The board may delegate to the manager or executive |
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13 | 13 | | director the authority to manage the hospital and to employ and |
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14 | 14 | | discharge employees other than physicians hired in accordance with |
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15 | 15 | | Section 262.0235. |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 262, Health and Safety |
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17 | 17 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 262.0235 to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 262.0235. EMPLOYMENT OF PHYSICIANS. (a) This section |
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19 | 19 | | applies only to an authority that is created by the governing body |
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20 | 20 | | of a municipality with a population of less than 10,000 and that |
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21 | 21 | | owns or operates a hospital with more than 50 licensed beds. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) The board of an authority may employ a physician and |
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23 | 23 | | retain all or part of the professional income generated by the |
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24 | 24 | | physician for medical services provided at a hospital or other |
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25 | 25 | | health care facility owned or operated by the authority if the board |
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26 | 26 | | satisfies the requirements of this section. |
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27 | 27 | | (c) The board of an authority shall: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) appoint a chief medical officer for the authority |
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29 | 29 | | who has been recommended by the medical staff of the authority; and |
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30 | 30 | | (2) adopt, maintain, and enforce policies to ensure |
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31 | 31 | | that a physician employed by the authority exercises the |
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32 | 32 | | physician's independent medical judgment in providing care to |
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33 | 33 | | patients. |
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34 | 34 | | (d) The policies adopted under this section must include: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) policies relating to: |
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36 | 36 | | (A) credentialing and privileges; |
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37 | 37 | | (B) quality assurance; |
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38 | 38 | | (C) utilization review; |
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39 | 39 | | (D) peer review and due process; and |
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40 | 40 | | (E) medical decision-making; and |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the implementation of a complaint mechanism to |
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42 | 42 | | process and resolve complaints regarding interference or attempted |
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43 | 43 | | interference with a physician's independent medical judgment. |
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44 | 44 | | (e) The policies adopted under this section must be approved |
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45 | 45 | | by the medical staff of the authority. The medical staff of the |
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46 | 46 | | authority and the board shall jointly develop and implement a |
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47 | 47 | | conflict management policy to resolve any conflict between a |
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48 | 48 | | medical staff policy and a board policy. |
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49 | 49 | | (f) For all matters relating to the practice of medicine, |
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50 | 50 | | each physician employed by an authority shall ultimately report to |
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51 | 51 | | the chief medical officer of the authority. |
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52 | 52 | | (g) The chief medical officer shall notify the Texas Medical |
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53 | 53 | | Board that the board is employing physicians under this section and |
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54 | 54 | | that the chief medical officer is the board's designated contact |
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55 | 55 | | with the Texas Medical Board. The chief medical officer shall |
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56 | 56 | | immediately report to the Texas Medical Board any action or event |
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57 | 57 | | that the chief medical officer reasonably and in good faith |
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58 | 58 | | believes constitutes a compromise of the independent medical |
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59 | 59 | | judgment of a physician in caring for a patient. |
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60 | 60 | | (h) The board of an authority shall give equal consideration |
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61 | 61 | | regarding the issuance of medical staff membership and privileges |
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62 | 62 | | to physicians employed by the authority and physicians not employed |
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63 | 63 | | by the authority. |
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64 | 64 | | (i) A physician employed by an authority shall retain |
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65 | 65 | | independent medical judgment in providing care to patients and may |
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66 | 66 | | not be disciplined for reasonably advocating for patient care. |
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67 | 67 | | (j) If an authority provides professional liability |
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68 | 68 | | coverage for physicians employed by the authority, a physician |
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69 | 69 | | employed by the authority may participate in the selection of the |
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70 | 70 | | professional liability coverage, has the right to an independent |
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71 | 71 | | defense at the physician's own cost, and retains the right to |
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72 | 72 | | consent to the settlement of any action or proceeding brought |
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73 | 73 | | against the physician. |
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74 | 74 | | (k) If a physician employed by an authority enters into an |
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75 | 75 | | employment agreement that includes a covenant not to compete, the |
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76 | 76 | | agreement is subject to Section 15.50, Business & Commerce Code. |
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77 | 77 | | (l) The board of an authority may not delegate to the |
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78 | 78 | | manager or executive director of a hospital owned or operated by the |
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79 | 79 | | hospital authority the authority to hire a physician. |
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80 | 80 | | (m) This section may not be construed as authorizing the |
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81 | 81 | | board to supervise or control the practice of medicine as |
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82 | 82 | | prohibited under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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84 | 84 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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85 | 85 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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86 | 86 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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87 | 87 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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