1 | 1 | | By: Watson, Lucio, Hegar S.B. No. 1655 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 11, 2011; March 23, 2011, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Business and Commerce; |
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4 | 4 | | April 11, 2011, reported adversely, with favorable Committee |
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5 | 5 | | Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0; April 11, 2011, |
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6 | 6 | | sent to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1655 By: Watson |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | relating to transparency and propagation of information regarding |
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13 | 13 | | personal automobile and residential property insurance rates, |
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14 | 14 | | policies, and complaints. |
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15 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as the Texas Insurance |
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17 | 17 | | Consumer Awareness and Affordability Act. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Insurance Code, is |
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19 | 19 | | amended by adding Sections 32.024 and 32.025 to read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 32.024. TEXAS RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY INSURANCE STUDY. |
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21 | 21 | | (a) In this section, "residential property insurance" means |
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22 | 22 | | insurance against loss to real or tangible personal property at a |
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23 | 23 | | fixed location that is provided through a homeowners insurance |
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24 | 24 | | policy or residential fire and allied lines insurance policy. |
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25 | 25 | | (b) The department and the office of public insurance |
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26 | 26 | | counsel shall study: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) residential property insurance rates in this |
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28 | 28 | | state; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) regulatory changes with the potential to lower |
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30 | 30 | | residential property insurance rates over time in a sustainable |
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31 | 31 | | manner; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) practices by individual companies that have the |
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33 | 33 | | effect of lowering residential property insurance rates or |
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34 | 34 | | increasing customer satisfaction over time in a sustainable manner; |
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35 | 35 | | (4) other states' laws that have the effect of lowering |
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36 | 36 | | residential property insurance rates over time in a sustainable |
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37 | 37 | | manner; |
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38 | 38 | | (5) the impact of weather events on residential |
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39 | 39 | | property insurance rates in this state; |
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40 | 40 | | (6) in an effort to identify practices that lower |
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41 | 41 | | insurance rates, the similarities and differences between the |
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42 | 42 | | residential property insurance market and the commercial property |
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43 | 43 | | insurance market in this state; |
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44 | 44 | | (7) industry practices and regulatory changes that |
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45 | 45 | | encourage policyholders to learn more about the insurance market |
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46 | 46 | | and to actively shop for insurance alternatives, and that overcome |
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47 | 47 | | technological barriers facing certain consumers or groups of |
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48 | 48 | | consumers; |
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49 | 49 | | (8) industry practices and regulatory changes that |
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50 | 50 | | encourage mid-level and small-level carriers to compete for |
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51 | 51 | | increased market share and that attract new carriers to Texas; |
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52 | 52 | | (9) the role of general economic factors such as |
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53 | 53 | | inflation and changes in the costs of certain products and services |
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54 | 54 | | in the setting of insurance rates; |
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55 | 55 | | (10) the effects of fraud on insurance rates and |
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56 | 56 | | strategies to reduce fraud in this state; |
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57 | 57 | | (11) practices that increase efficiency and decrease |
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58 | 58 | | administrative costs in the requests for information and data by |
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59 | 59 | | the department and the conveyance of information and data by |
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60 | 60 | | companies; and |
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61 | 61 | | (12) the effect of the market cycle by which insurance |
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62 | 62 | | costs and underwriting criteria change due to economic factors on |
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63 | 63 | | the affordability and availability of insurance. |
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64 | 64 | | (c) Not later than September 1, 2012, the department and the |
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65 | 65 | | office of public insurance counsel shall submit to the governor, |
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66 | 66 | | the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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67 | 67 | | representatives, and the appropriate standing committees of the |
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68 | 68 | | legislature a report regarding the results of the study conducted |
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69 | 69 | | under Subsection (b), together with any recommendations for |
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70 | 70 | | legislation. If joint recommendations cannot be made, the |
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71 | 71 | | department and the office shall list their recommendations |
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72 | 72 | | separately. |
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73 | 73 | | (d) This section expires January 1, 2013. |
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74 | 74 | | Sec. 32.025. TEXAS PERSONAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE STUDY. |
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75 | 75 | | (a) In this section, "personal automobile insurance" means motor |
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76 | 76 | | vehicle insurance coverage for the ownership, maintenance, or use |
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77 | 77 | | of a private passenger, utility, or miscellaneous type motor |
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78 | 78 | | vehicle, including a motor home, mobile home, trailer, or |
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79 | 79 | | recreational vehicle, that is: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) owned or leased by one or more individuals; and |
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81 | 81 | | (2) not primarily used for the delivery of goods, |
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82 | 82 | | materials, or services, other than for use in farm or ranch |
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83 | 83 | | operations. |
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84 | 84 | | (b) The department and the office of public insurance |
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85 | 85 | | counsel shall study: |
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86 | 86 | | (1) personal automobile insurance rates in this state; |
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87 | 87 | | (2) regulatory changes with the potential to lower |
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88 | 88 | | personal automobile insurance rates over time in a sustainable |
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89 | 89 | | manner; |
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90 | 90 | | (3) practices by individual companies that have the |
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91 | 91 | | effect of lowering personal automobile insurance rates or |
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92 | 92 | | increasing customer satisfaction over time in a sustainable manner; |
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93 | 93 | | (4) other states' laws that have the effect of lowering |
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94 | 94 | | personal automobile insurance rates over time in a sustainable |
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95 | 95 | | manner; |
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96 | 96 | | (5) in an effort to identify practices that lower |
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97 | 97 | | insurance rates, the similarities and differences between the |
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98 | 98 | | personal automobile insurance market and the commercial automobile |
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99 | 99 | | insurance market in this state; |
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100 | 100 | | (6) industry practices and regulatory changes that |
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101 | 101 | | encourage policyholders to learn more about the insurance market |
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102 | 102 | | and to actively shop for insurance alternatives, and that overcome |
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103 | 103 | | technological barriers facing certain consumers or groups of |
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104 | 104 | | consumers; |
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105 | 105 | | (7) industry practices and regulatory changes that |
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106 | 106 | | encourage mid-level and small-level carriers to compete for |
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107 | 107 | | increased market share and that attract new carriers to Texas; |
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108 | 108 | | (8) the role of general economic factors such as |
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109 | 109 | | inflation and changes in the costs of certain products and services |
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110 | 110 | | in the setting of personal automobile insurance rates; |
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111 | 111 | | (9) the effects of fraud on insurance rates and |
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112 | 112 | | strategies to reduce fraud in this state; |
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113 | 113 | | (10) the number of uninsured drivers in this state, |
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114 | 114 | | the effects they have on personal automobile insurance rates, and |
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115 | 115 | | strategies for reducing the number of uninsured drivers; |
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116 | 116 | | (11) practices that increase efficiency and decrease |
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117 | 117 | | administrative costs in the requests for information and data by |
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118 | 118 | | the department and the conveyance of information and data by |
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119 | 119 | | companies; and |
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120 | 120 | | (12) the effect of the market cycle by which insurance |
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121 | 121 | | costs and underwriting criteria change due to economic factors on |
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122 | 122 | | the affordability and availability of insurance. |
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123 | 123 | | (c) Not later than September 1, 2012, the department and the |
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124 | 124 | | office of public insurance counsel shall submit to the governor, |
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125 | 125 | | the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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126 | 126 | | representatives, and the appropriate standing committees of the |
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127 | 127 | | legislature a report regarding the results of the study conducted |
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128 | 128 | | under Subsection (b), together with any recommendations for |
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129 | 129 | | legislation. If joint recommendations cannot be made, the |
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130 | 130 | | department and the office shall list their recommendations |
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131 | 131 | | separately. |
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132 | 132 | | (d) This section expires January 1, 2013. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 3. Section 32.103, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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134 | 134 | | read as follows: |
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135 | 135 | | Sec. 32.103. PUBLIC INFORMATION CONCERNING INTERNET |
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136 | 136 | | WEBSITE. The department and the office of public insurance counsel |
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137 | 137 | | shall publicize the existence of the Internet website required by |
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138 | 138 | | this subchapter in a conspicuous manner on any websites, |
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139 | 139 | | correspondence, or publications created by the department or the |
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140 | 140 | | office, as part of the program to facilitate resolution of |
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141 | 141 | | policyholder complaints as provided by Section 521.002. |
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142 | 142 | | SECTION 4. Section 32.104, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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143 | 143 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read |
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144 | 144 | | as follows: |
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145 | 145 | | (b) An insurer shall provide in a conspicuous manner with |
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146 | 146 | | each residential property insurance or personal automobile |
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147 | 147 | | insurance policy issued in this state, and on any correspondence |
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148 | 148 | | sent from the insurer to an insured, notice of the Internet website |
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149 | 149 | | required by this subchapter. An insurer is not required to provide |
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150 | 150 | | the notice on a separate document if the notice is included on the |
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151 | 151 | | policy or correspondence. The commissioner shall determine the |
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152 | 152 | | form and content of the notice. An insurer that transacts business |
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153 | 153 | | electronically and provides conspicuous notice of the Internet |
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154 | 154 | | website required by this chapter on the insurer's website is not |
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155 | 155 | | required to comply with this subsection. |
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156 | 156 | | (c) To the extent possible, an insurance agent who sells a |
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157 | 157 | | residential property insurance or personal automobile insurance |
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158 | 158 | | policy must, at the time of the initial sale, advise the customer |
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159 | 159 | | verbally, electronically, or in writing of the Internet website |
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160 | 160 | | maintained under this subchapter. |
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161 | 161 | | (d) A renewal of a residential property insurance or |
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162 | 162 | | personal automobile insurance policy must include the location of |
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163 | 163 | | the department's Internet website prominently displayed on the |
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164 | 164 | | declarations page of the renewal policy. |
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165 | 165 | | SECTION 5. Section 521.052, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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166 | 166 | | read as follows: |
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167 | 167 | | Sec. 521.052. INFORMATION PROVIDED. (a) The department |
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168 | 168 | | shall provide to the public through the department's toll-free |
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169 | 169 | | telephone number only the following information: |
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170 | 170 | | (1) information collected or maintained by the |
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171 | 171 | | department relating to the number and disposition of complaints |
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172 | 172 | | received against an insurer that are justified, verified as |
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173 | 173 | | accurate, and documented as valid, expressed as a percentage of the |
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174 | 174 | | total number of insurance policies written by the insurer and in |
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175 | 175 | | force on December 31 of the preceding year; |
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176 | 176 | | (2) the rating of an insurer, if any, as published by a |
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177 | 177 | | nationally recognized rating organization; |
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178 | 178 | | (3) the kinds of coverage available to a consumer |
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179 | 179 | | through any insurer writing insurance in this state; |
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180 | 180 | | (4) an insurer's admitted assets-to-liabilities |
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181 | 181 | | ratio; and |
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182 | 182 | | (5) other appropriate information collected and |
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183 | 183 | | maintained by the department. |
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184 | 184 | | (b) The department shall make the information described by |
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185 | 185 | | Subsection (a)(1) available to the public through the department's |
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186 | 186 | | Internet website. |
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187 | 187 | | SECTION 6. Section 551.054, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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188 | 188 | | adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows: |
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189 | 189 | | (d) An insurer that refuses to renew a residential property |
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190 | 190 | | insurance policy or a personal automobile insurance policy but |
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191 | 191 | | offers a different policy in the place of that policy shall provide |
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192 | 192 | | to the insured: |
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193 | 193 | | (1) a table that clearly lists the premium charged |
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194 | 194 | | under the original policy, the premium charged under the new |
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195 | 195 | | policy, and the percentage change, if any, between those amounts; |
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196 | 196 | | (2) an explanation, in plain language, of any changes |
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197 | 197 | | in the coverage under the new policy; and |
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198 | 198 | | (3) notice of the department's Internet website that |
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199 | 199 | | is designated by the department to help consumers compare premiums |
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200 | 200 | | and coverages of different insurers' policies. |
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201 | 201 | | (e) The commissioner shall adopt appropriate wording for |
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202 | 202 | | notice under Subsection (d). |
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203 | 203 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 2301, Insurance Code, is |
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204 | 204 | | amended by adding Sections 2301.0535, 2301.0536, and 2301.0537 to |
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205 | 205 | | read as follows: |
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206 | 206 | | Sec. 2301.0535. REQUIRED INFORMATION IN RENEWAL POLICY. |
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207 | 207 | | (a) At the time a residential property insurance policy or a |
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208 | 208 | | personal automobile insurance policy is renewed, the insurer shall |
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209 | 209 | | provide to the insured: |
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210 | 210 | | (1) a table that conspicuously and clearly lists the |
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211 | 211 | | premium charged under the policy before renewal, the new premium |
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212 | 212 | | charged under the renewal policy, and the percentage change, if |
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213 | 213 | | any, between those amounts; and |
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214 | 214 | | (2) notice of the department's Internet website |
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215 | 215 | | designated by the department to help consumers compare premiums and |
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216 | 216 | | coverages of different insurers' policies. |
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217 | 217 | | (b) The commissioner shall adopt appropriate wording for |
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218 | 218 | | notice under this section. |
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219 | 219 | | Sec. 2301.0536. UPDATED POLICY REQUIRED. At any time there |
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220 | 220 | | is a change in the coverage of a residential property insurance |
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221 | 221 | | policy or personal automobile insurance policy, the insurer, on |
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222 | 222 | | request from the consumer, shall provide the consumer with an |
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223 | 223 | | updated declarations page and the policy form that was changed. The |
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224 | 224 | | insurer shall inform the insured of the insured's right to request |
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225 | 225 | | an updated copy of the policy that identifies the changes. |
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226 | 226 | | Sec. 2301.0537. STATEMENT OF DEDUCTIBLE. (a) A |
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227 | 227 | | residential property insurance policy, personal automobile |
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228 | 228 | | insurance policy, or other document that expresses a deductible as |
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229 | 229 | | a percentage of the coverage amount must state the actual dollar |
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230 | 230 | | amount of the deductible next to the percentage. |
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231 | 231 | | (b) If a residential property insurance policy or personal |
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232 | 232 | | automobile insurance policy includes an endorsement or other |
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233 | 233 | | provision that includes a variable deductible or a deductible with |
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234 | 234 | | an escalator clause, the policy or document must explain how the |
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235 | 235 | | deductible will be calculated and provide an example of how the |
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236 | 236 | | deductible will be calculated, stating the actual dollar cost for |
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237 | 237 | | the example. |
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238 | 238 | | SECTION 8. Subsection (d), Section 32.104, Subsection (d), |
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239 | 239 | | Section 551.054, and Sections 2301.0535, 2301.0536, and 2301.0537, |
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240 | 240 | | Insurance Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an insurance |
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241 | 241 | | policy or contract that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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242 | 242 | | renewed on or after January 1, 2012. An insurance policy or |
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243 | 243 | | contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January |
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244 | 244 | | 1, 2012, is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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245 | 245 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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246 | 246 | | that purpose. |
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247 | 247 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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248 | 248 | | * * * * * |
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