1 | 1 | | By: Estes S.B. No. 248 |
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2 | 2 | | (Landtroop) |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of public grain warehouse operators. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 14.012, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
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10 | 10 | | read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 14.012. BUSINESS INFORMATION. (a) Except as provided |
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12 | 12 | | by Subsection (b), financial information of a warehouse operator |
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13 | 13 | | provided to the department [The following information, prepared by |
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14 | 14 | | the department in the course of its regulatory authority under this |
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15 | 15 | | chapter or required to be submitted to the department in accordance |
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16 | 16 | | with the department's administration of this chapter,] is |
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17 | 17 | | confidential and not subject to public disclosure[: |
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18 | 18 | | [(1) inspection or investigation reports containing |
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19 | 19 | | information regarding grain inventory; and |
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20 | 20 | | [(2) financial information provided to the department |
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21 | 21 | | to establish net worth for purposes of licensing]. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), [inspection reports |
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23 | 23 | | containing information regarding grain inventory of a warehouse |
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24 | 24 | | operator or] financial information of a warehouse operator provided |
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25 | 25 | | to the department [to establish net worth] may be disclosed: |
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26 | 26 | | (1) [entered into evidence] without sealing [and made |
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27 | 27 | | public] in[: |
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28 | 28 | | [(A)] an administrative proceeding commenced by |
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29 | 29 | | the department against the [a] warehouse operator; |
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30 | 30 | | (2) to a local or state law enforcement officer, |
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31 | 31 | | [(B) a civil or criminal proceeding commenced by] a county |
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32 | 32 | | attorney, a district attorney, or the attorney general, acting |
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33 | 33 | | either independently or on behalf of the department, investigating |
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34 | 34 | | the [against a] warehouse operator; [or] |
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35 | 35 | | (3) in [(C)] a civil proceeding commenced by the |
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36 | 36 | | warehouse operator against the department; |
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37 | 37 | | (4) in response to a subpoena from a party in a civil |
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38 | 38 | | proceeding commenced against the warehouse operator; |
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39 | 39 | | (5) [(2) provided] to the issuer of the [a] warehouse |
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40 | 40 | | operator's bond or letter of credit [for the purpose of |
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41 | 41 | | establishing a claim on the warehouse operator's bond or letter of |
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42 | 42 | | credit]; |
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43 | 43 | | (6) [(3) disclosed] to the public after: |
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44 | 44 | | (A) revocation of the [a] warehouse operator's |
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45 | 45 | | license; |
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46 | 46 | | (B) a voluntary closeout of all of the license |
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47 | 47 | | holder's facilities in this state; |
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48 | 48 | | (C) a petition for bankruptcy has been filed; or |
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49 | 49 | | (D) a receiver [is appointed] for the warehouse |
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50 | 50 | | operator's assets has been appointed; or |
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51 | 51 | | (7) [(4) disclosed] to any federal agency or any |
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52 | 52 | | agency of another state conducting a compliance inspection or |
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53 | 53 | | criminal or civil investigation involving the handling, storing, |
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54 | 54 | | shipping, selling, purchasing, or receipt of grain. |
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55 | 55 | | (c) In this section, "financial information" means: |
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56 | 56 | | (1) a financial statement or other document provided |
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57 | 57 | | by the warehouse operator to the department to evaluate net worth |
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58 | 58 | | requirements under Section 14.031(e); |
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59 | 59 | | (2) a financial audit provided by the warehouse |
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60 | 60 | | operator to the department; and |
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61 | 61 | | (3) if the warehouse operator is subject to an ongoing |
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62 | 62 | | investigation by the department: |
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63 | 63 | | (A) the price of grain paid by the warehouse |
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64 | 64 | | operator to a depositor or other seller of grain delivered to or |
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65 | 65 | | stored or handled by the warehouse operator; |
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66 | 66 | | (B) the price of grain paid by or to the warehouse |
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67 | 67 | | operator by a depositor or other purchaser of grain delivered to or |
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68 | 68 | | stored or handled by the warehouse operator; and |
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69 | 69 | | (C) the terms of payment for a price described by |
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70 | 70 | | Paragraph (A) or (B). |
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71 | 71 | | (d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) a party to a contract or other agreement with a |
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73 | 73 | | warehouse operator may obtain a nonredacted copy of the contract or |
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74 | 74 | | agreement; and |
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75 | 75 | | (2) a person who authored or contributed to the |
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76 | 76 | | creation of financial information may be provided access to the |
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77 | 77 | | financial information for the purpose of confirming the |
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78 | 78 | | authenticity, truthfulness, or accuracy of the information. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 2. Subsections (d) and (e), Section 14.031, |
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80 | 80 | | Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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81 | 81 | | (d) The bond must be in an amount of not less than $35,000 |
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82 | 82 | | [$20,000] and be based on 10 [six] cents per bushel of storage |
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83 | 83 | | capacity, not to exceed a maximum of $500,000. |
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84 | 84 | | (e) If the actual net worth of an applicant equals less than |
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85 | 85 | | the greater of either 25 cents per bushel of storage capacity or |
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86 | 86 | | $200,000, the applicant shall file a deficiency bond in an amount |
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87 | 87 | | equal to the difference between the actual net worth and the greater |
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88 | 88 | | of either $200,000 or the [an] amount determined by multiplying 25 |
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89 | 89 | | cents times each bushel of storage capacity in the applicant's |
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90 | 90 | | warehouse. A deficiency bond is in addition to the bond required of |
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91 | 91 | | an applicant by this section. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 3. Subsection (a), Section 14.066, Agriculture |
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93 | 93 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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94 | 94 | | (a) A department action or order affecting a warehouse |
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95 | 95 | | operator under this chapter[, other than by rulemaking, assessment |
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96 | 96 | | of an administrative penalty, or imposition of a license sanction, |
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97 | 97 | | including a suspension under Section 14.083(c),] is appealable in |
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98 | 98 | | accordance with this section unless the action involves agency |
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99 | 99 | | rulemaking, the assessment of an administrative penalty, |
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100 | 100 | | imposition of a license sanction, or any other action for which a |
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101 | 101 | | specific administrative or judicial remedy is available under this |
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102 | 102 | | chapter, Chapter 12 of this code, or Chapter 2001, Government Code. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 4. Subsections (a) and (f), Section 14.082, |
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104 | 104 | | Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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105 | 105 | | (a) If the department determines that a warehouse operator |
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106 | 106 | | does not possess sufficient grain to cover outstanding receipts and |
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107 | 107 | | outstanding scale weight tickets issued or assumed by the warehouse |
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108 | 108 | | operator, or if a warehouse operator refuses or is unable to submit |
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109 | 109 | | records or property for lawful inspection or the department is |
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110 | 110 | | unable to conduct an inspection of the warehouse due to the |
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111 | 111 | | condition of the warehouse or grain stored in the warehouse, the |
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112 | 112 | | department may seal the warehouse to prevent delivery or receipt of |
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113 | 113 | | grain except as authorized by the department, suspend the license |
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114 | 114 | | of the warehouse operator, and give notice to the warehouse |
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115 | 115 | | operator requiring the warehouse operator to submit records or |
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116 | 116 | | property for lawful inspection, to correct any condition |
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117 | 117 | | interfering with the department's inspection of the warehouse or |
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118 | 118 | | grain, or to cover a shortage of a particular type of grain by: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) storing to the credit of or delivering to each |
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120 | 120 | | depositor affected by the shortage grain of the same type and |
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121 | 121 | | quality that is stored at any of the warehouse operator's licensed |
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122 | 122 | | warehouses in this state and that has been designated as |
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123 | 123 | | company-owned grain by the warehouse operator; |
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124 | 124 | | (2) purchasing and storing to the credit of or |
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125 | 125 | | delivering to each depositor affected by the shortage grain of the |
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126 | 126 | | same type and quality; |
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127 | 127 | | (3) selling company-owned grain of a different type |
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128 | 128 | | and paying to each depositor affected by the shortage, on a pro rata |
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129 | 129 | | basis, the market value of the depositor's grain as determined on |
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130 | 130 | | the day the shortage was discovered by the department; or |
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131 | 131 | | (4) using any combination of the remedies described by |
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132 | 132 | | Subdivisions (1)-(3) or another fair and reasonable method for |
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133 | 133 | | meeting the shortage approved by the department. |
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134 | 134 | | (f) A license suspension issued under this section remains |
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135 | 135 | | in effect until lifted by the department through written notice to |
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136 | 136 | | the warehouse operator or as provided by Section 14.066 [At any time |
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137 | 137 | | before the 11th day following the day on which the department takes |
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138 | 138 | | possession of grain under this section, the warehouse operator may |
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139 | 139 | | serve notice on the department to appear in the district court of |
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140 | 140 | | the county in which the public grain warehouse is located to show |
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141 | 141 | | cause why possession should not be restored to the warehouse |
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142 | 142 | | operator. The court shall fix the time of the hearing not less than |
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143 | 143 | | 5 nor more than 15 days from the date of service of the notice]. |
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144 | 144 | | SECTION 5. Section 14.083, Agriculture Code, is amended by |
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145 | 145 | | amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (f) to read as |
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146 | 146 | | follows: |
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147 | 147 | | (c) In addition to or in lieu of a license suspension |
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148 | 148 | | authorized by another provision of this chapter, if [If] the |
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149 | 149 | | department considers it necessary, the department may suspend a |
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150 | 150 | | license and prohibit the movement of grain into or out of a |
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151 | 151 | | warehouse for up to 30 days without a hearing [for one or more |
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152 | 152 | | periods not to cumulatively exceed 30 days in one licensing |
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153 | 153 | | period]. For good cause, a suspension under this subsection may be |
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154 | 154 | | extended for additional periods of up to 30 days each, not to exceed |
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155 | 155 | | a total of 90 days of suspension in a licensing period. |
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156 | 156 | | (f) A license suspension under Subsection (c) remains in |
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157 | 157 | | effect until lifted by the department through written notice to the |
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158 | 158 | | warehouse operator or as provided by Section 14.066 or until it |
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159 | 159 | | expires by operation of law in accordance with the department's |
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160 | 160 | | notice of suspension or the limitations provided by Subsection (c). |
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161 | 161 | | SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 14.087, Agriculture |
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162 | 162 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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163 | 163 | | (a) On prevailing in an action commenced by the department |
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164 | 164 | | through the attorney general under this chapter [or in a hearing |
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165 | 165 | | commenced by the warehouse operator under Section 14.082(f)], the |
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166 | 166 | | department and the attorney general are each entitled to recover: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) investigation costs and fees; |
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168 | 168 | | (2) reasonable attorney's fees; |
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169 | 169 | | (3) court costs; and |
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170 | 170 | | (4) other costs relating to the action, including the |
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171 | 171 | | cost of depositions and other forms of discovery and copying |
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172 | 172 | | charges. |
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173 | 173 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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