1 | 1 | | 82S10017 ALB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Kolkhorst H.B. No. 13 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the Medicaid program and alternate methods of providing |
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8 | 8 | | health services to low-income persons in this state. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle I, Title 4, Government Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Chapter 537 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 537. MEDICAID REFORM WAIVER |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 537.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
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15 | 15 | | Commission. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
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17 | 17 | | commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 537.002. FEDERAL AUTHORIZATION FOR MEDICAID REFORM. |
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19 | 19 | | (a) The executive commissioner shall seek a waiver under Section |
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20 | 20 | | 1115 of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315) to |
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21 | 21 | | the state Medicaid plan. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) The waiver under this section must be designed to |
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23 | 23 | | achieve the following objectives regarding the Medicaid program and |
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24 | 24 | | alternatives to the program: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) provide flexibility to determine Medicaid |
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26 | 26 | | eligibility categories and income levels; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) provide flexibility to design Medicaid benefits |
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28 | 28 | | that meet the demographic, public health, clinical, and cultural |
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29 | 29 | | needs of this state or regions within this state; |
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30 | 30 | | (3) encourage use of the private health benefits |
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31 | 31 | | coverage market rather than public benefits systems; |
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32 | 32 | | (4) encourage people who have access to private |
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33 | 33 | | employer-based health benefits to obtain or maintain those |
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34 | 34 | | benefits; |
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35 | 35 | | (5) create a culture of shared financial |
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36 | 36 | | responsibility, accountability, and participation in the Medicaid |
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37 | 37 | | program by: |
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38 | 38 | | (A) establishing and enforcing copayment |
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39 | 39 | | requirements similar to private sector principles for all |
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40 | 40 | | eligibility groups; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) promoting the use of health savings accounts |
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42 | 42 | | to influence a culture of individual responsibility; and |
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43 | 43 | | (C) promoting the use of vouchers for |
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44 | 44 | | consumer-directed services in which consumers manage and pay for |
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45 | 45 | | health-related services provided to them using program vouchers; |
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46 | 46 | | (6) consolidate federal funding streams, including |
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47 | 47 | | funds from the disproportionate share hospitals and upper payment |
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48 | 48 | | limit supplemental payment programs and other federal Medicaid |
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49 | 49 | | funds, to ensure the most effective and efficient use of those |
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50 | 50 | | funding streams; |
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51 | 51 | | (7) allow flexibility in the use of state funds used to |
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52 | 52 | | obtain federal matching funds, including allowing the use of |
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53 | 53 | | intergovernmental transfers, certified public expenditures, costs |
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54 | 54 | | not otherwise matchable, or other funds and funding mechanisms to |
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55 | 55 | | obtain federal matching funds; |
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56 | 56 | | (8) empower individuals who are uninsured to acquire |
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57 | 57 | | health benefits coverage through the promotion of cost-effective |
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58 | 58 | | coverage models that provide access to affordable primary, |
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59 | 59 | | preventive, and other health care on a sliding scale, with fees paid |
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60 | 60 | | at the point of service; and |
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61 | 61 | | (9) allow for the redesign of long-term care services |
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62 | 62 | | and supports to increase access to patient-centered care in the |
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63 | 63 | | most cost-effective manner. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2. (a) In this section: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
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66 | 66 | | Commission. |
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67 | 67 | | (2) "FMAP" means the federal medical assistance |
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68 | 68 | | percentage by which state expenditures under the Medicaid program |
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69 | 69 | | are matched with federal funds. |
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70 | 70 | | (3) "Illegal immigrant" means an individual who is not |
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71 | 71 | | a citizen or national of the United States and who is unlawfully |
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72 | 72 | | present in the United States. |
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73 | 73 | | (4) "Medicaid program" means the medical assistance |
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74 | 74 | | program under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code. |
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75 | 75 | | (b) The commission shall actively pursue a modification to |
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76 | 76 | | the formula prescribed by federal law for determining this state's |
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77 | 77 | | FMAP to achieve a formula that would produce an FMAP that accounts |
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78 | 78 | | for and is periodically adjusted to reflect changes in the |
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79 | 79 | | following factors in this state: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) the total population; |
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81 | 81 | | (2) the population growth rate; and |
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82 | 82 | | (3) the percentage of the population with household |
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83 | 83 | | incomes below the federal poverty level. |
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84 | 84 | | (c) The commission shall pursue the modification as |
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85 | 85 | | required by Subsection (b) of this section by providing to the Texas |
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86 | 86 | | delegation to the United States Congress and the federal Centers |
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87 | 87 | | for Medicare and Medicaid Services and other appropriate federal |
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88 | 88 | | agencies data regarding the factors listed in that subsection and |
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89 | 89 | | information indicating the effects of those factors on the Medicaid |
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90 | 90 | | program that are unique to this state. |
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91 | 91 | | (d) In addition to the modification to the FMAP described by |
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92 | 92 | | Subsection (b) of this section, the commission shall make efforts |
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93 | 93 | | to obtain additional federal Medicaid funding for Medicaid services |
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94 | 94 | | required to be provided to illegal immigrants in this state. As |
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95 | 95 | | part of that effort, the commission shall provide to the Texas |
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96 | 96 | | delegation to the United States Congress and the federal Centers |
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97 | 97 | | for Medicare and Medicaid Services and other appropriate federal |
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98 | 98 | | agencies data regarding the costs to this state of providing those |
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99 | 99 | | services. |
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100 | 100 | | (e) This section expires September 1, 2013. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 3. (a) The Medicaid Reform Waiver Legislative |
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102 | 102 | | Oversight Committee is created to facilitate the reform waiver |
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103 | 103 | | efforts with respect to Medicaid. |
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104 | 104 | | (b) The committee is composed of eight members, as follows: |
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105 | 105 | | (1) four members of the senate, appointed by the |
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106 | 106 | | lieutenant governor not later than October 1, 2011; and |
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107 | 107 | | (2) four members of the house of representatives, |
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108 | 108 | | appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives not later |
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109 | 109 | | than October 1, 2011. |
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110 | 110 | | (c) A member of the committee serves at the pleasure of the |
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111 | 111 | | appointing official. |
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112 | 112 | | (d) The speaker of the house of representatives shall |
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113 | 113 | | designate a member of the committee as the presiding officer. |
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114 | 114 | | (e) A member of the committee may not receive compensation |
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115 | 115 | | for serving on the committee but is entitled to reimbursement for |
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116 | 116 | | travel expenses incurred by the member while conducting the |
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117 | 117 | | business of the committee as provided by the General Appropriations |
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118 | 118 | | Act. |
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119 | 119 | | (f) The committee shall: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) facilitate the design and development of the |
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121 | 121 | | Medicaid reform waiver required by Chapter 537, Government Code, as |
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122 | 122 | | added by this Act; |
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123 | 123 | | (2) facilitate a smooth transition from existing |
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124 | 124 | | Medicaid payment systems and benefit designs to a new model of |
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125 | 125 | | Medicaid enabled by the waiver described by Subdivision (1) of this |
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126 | 126 | | subsection; |
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127 | 127 | | (3) meet at the call of the presiding officer; and |
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128 | 128 | | (4) research, take public testimony, and issue reports |
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129 | 129 | | requested by the lieutenant governor or speaker of the house of |
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130 | 130 | | representatives. |
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131 | 131 | | (g) The committee may request reports and other information |
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132 | 132 | | from the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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133 | 133 | | (h) The committee shall use existing staff of the senate, |
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134 | 134 | | the house of representatives, and the Texas Legislative Council to |
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135 | 135 | | assist the committee in performing its duties under this section. |
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136 | 136 | | (i) Chapter 551, Government Code, applies to the committee. |
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137 | 137 | | (j) The committee shall report to the lieutenant governor |
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138 | 138 | | and speaker of the house of representatives not later than November |
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139 | 139 | | 15, 2012. The report must include: |
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140 | 140 | | (1) identification of significant issues that impede |
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141 | 141 | | the transition to a more effective Medicaid program; |
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142 | 142 | | (2) the measures of effectiveness associated with |
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143 | 143 | | changes to the Medicaid program; |
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144 | 144 | | (3) the impact of Medicaid changes on safety net |
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145 | 145 | | hospitals and other significant traditional providers; and |
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146 | 146 | | (4) the impact on the uninsured in Texas. |
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147 | 147 | | (k) This section expires September 1, 2013, and the |
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148 | 148 | | committee is abolished on that date. |
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149 | 149 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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150 | 150 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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151 | 151 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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152 | 152 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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153 | 153 | | Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
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154 | 154 | | legislative session. |
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