Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB190

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a suit for legal separation in a marriage.

Impact

If passed, HB190 would amend existing state laws related to marriage and divorce by formally recognizing legal separation as a distinct legal status. This recognition would allow courts to issue temporary orders concerning property division and spousal maintenance during the separation period, thereby providing protection and clarity for those involved. Moreover, the bill specifies that earnings and debts incurred during the separation would be treated as separate property, carefully delineating financial responsibilities.

Summary

House Bill 190 establishes provisions for legal separation in the context of marital law in Texas. It adds a new subchapter to the Family Code that outlines the grounds, procedures, and implications for couples seeking legal separation without dissolving their marriage. The bill allows individuals to file for legal separation while preserving their marital status, which can be a crucial step for those who may not be ready for divorce but require legal recognition of their separation for practical and financial matters.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB190 appears to be supportive, as it addresses a gap in Texas law regarding legal separations. Proponents of the bill suggest that it offers a sensible alternative for couples who are unsure about completely dissolving their marriage but prefer to live separately. This legal framework could lead to more robust family law protections, especially regarding property and child support issues. However, some concerns were raised about the potential complications that may arise from legal separations, particularly regarding disputes over property and custody that precede a divorce.

Contention

Notable points of contention may revolve around the implications of legal separation on existing property rights and obligations. Critics might argue that the bill could lead to confusion regarding the maintenance of marital rights versus the rights and protections afforded to separated individuals. Issues such as temporary orders affecting child custody or support during the separation phase could also generate debate about the appropriate balance between maintaining marital integrity and addressing the realities of family dynamics during separation.

Companion Bills

TX HJR53

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing a court to partition the community property and to characterize future earnings of spouses as separate property on legal separation of the spouses.

Similar Bills

CA SB1009

Division of community property: pet animals.

CA AB2274

Division of community property: pet animals.

TX HB354

Relating to a suit for legal separation in a marriage.

TX HB547

Relating to a suit for legal separation in a marriage.

AZ SB1383

Dissolution of marriage; annulment

CT SB00455

An Act Concerning Revocation By Dissolution Of Marriage.

IN HB1060

Dissolution of towns.

CT HB07196

An Act Concerning Nonadversarial Dissolution Of Marriage.