Texas House Bill HB2319

Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Caption

Relating to the authority of a municipality to regulate churches that provide overnight shelter for children.

Impact

The bill's enactment will significantly alter the local government authority concerning the regulation of shelters specifically operated by religious organizations. While municipalities retain certain regulatory powers—such as those pertaining to the safe and sanitary operation of these shelters—the overarching prohibition against banning overnight shelter services by churches represents a shift towards increased reliance on faith-based organizations in addressing homelessness among children. This could potentially lead to a rise in children receiving overnight shelter in church facilities across Texas.

Summary

House Bill 2319 addresses the regulations surrounding churches that provide overnight shelter for children aged 17 years and younger. The bill proposes an amendment to Chapter 215 of the Local Government Code, explicitly stating that municipalities cannot enact ordinances, or enforce existing ones, that bar churches from offering such shelters. This change aims to encourage churches to act as safe havens for homeless minors, thus expanding the available options for shelter services in communities.

Contention

The potential for contention surrounding HB 2319 arises from the delicate balance it seeks to maintain between municipal control and the rights of religious organizations. Some local leaders may argue that churches should not be exempt from neighborhood regulations that ensure health and safety standards, fearing that such exemptions could lead to inadequate oversight of the shelters. Conversely, proponents of the bill may contend that churches, as community institutions, are uniquely positioned to provide safe and welcoming environments for children in need.