Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2763 Compare Versions

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11 83R21019 MAW-F
22 By: Hunter H.B. No. 2763
33 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2763:
44 By: Bohac C.S.H.B. No. 2763
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the regulation of professional employer services;
1010 authorizing fees.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 91, Labor Code, is amended
1313 to read as follows:
1414 CHAPTER 91. PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER ORGANIZATIONS [STAFF LEASING
1515 SERVICES]
1616 SECTION 2. Section 91.001, Labor Code, is amended by
1717 amending Subdivisions (1), (2-a), (3), (7), (11), (14), (15), (16),
1818 and (17) and adding Subdivisions (3-a), (3-b), and (7-a) to read as
1919 follows:
2020 (1) "Applicant" means a person [business entity]
2121 applying for a license or the renewal of a license under this
2222 chapter.
2323 (2-a) "Assurance organization" means an independent
2424 entity approved by the commission that:
2525 (A) provides a national program of accreditation
2626 and financial assurance for professional employer organizations
2727 [staff leasing services companies];
2828 (B) has documented qualifications, standards,
2929 and procedures acceptable to the department; and
3030 (C) agrees to provide information, compliance
3131 monitoring services, and financial assurance useful to the
3232 department in accomplishing the provisions of this chapter.
3333 (3) "Client [company]" means any [a] person who enters
3434 into a professional employer services agreement [that contracts]
3535 with a license holder [and is assigned employees by the license
3636 holder under that contract].
3737 (3-a) "Coemployer" means a professional employer
3838 organization or a client that is a party to a coemployment
3939 relationship.
4040 (3-b) "Coemployment relationship" means a contractual
4141 relationship between a client and a professional employer
4242 organization that involves the sharing of employment
4343 responsibilities with or allocation of employment responsibilities
4444 to covered employees in accordance with the professional employer
4545 services agreement and this chapter.
4646 (7) "Controlling person" means an individual who:
4747 (A) possesses direct or indirect control of 25
4848 percent or more of the voting securities of a business entity
4949 [corporation] that offers or proposes to offer professional
5050 employer [staff leasing] services;
5151 (B) possesses the authority to set policy and
5252 direct management of a business entity [company] that offers or
5353 proposes to offer professional employer [staff leasing] services;
5454 (C) is employed, appointed, or authorized by a
5555 business entity [company] that offers or proposes to offer
5656 professional employer [staff leasing] services to enter into a
5757 professional employer services agreement [contract] with a client
5858 [company] on behalf of the business entity [company]; or
5959 (D) a person who is an officer or director of a
6060 corporation or a general partner of a partnership that offers or
6161 proposes to offer professional employer [staff leasing] services.
6262 (7-a) "Covered employee" means an individual having a
6363 coemployment relationship with a professional employer
6464 organization and a client.
6565 (11) "License holder" means a person licensed under
6666 this chapter to provide professional employer [staff leasing]
6767 services.
6868 (14) "Professional employer services" means the
6969 services provided through coemployment relationships in which all
7070 or a majority of the employees providing services to a client or to
7171 a division or work unit of a client are covered employees. ["Staff
7272 leasing services" means an arrangement by which employees of a
7373 license holder are assigned to work at a client company and in which
7474 employment responsibilities are in fact shared by the license
7575 holder and the client company, the employee's assignment is
7676 intended to be of a long-term or continuing nature, rather than
7777 temporary or seasonal in nature, and a majority of the work force at
7878 a client company worksite or a specialized group within that work
7979 force consists of assigned employees of the license holder. The
8080 term includes professional employer organization services.] The
8181 term does not include:
8282 (A) temporary help;
8383 (B) an independent contractor;
8484 (C) the provision of services that otherwise meet
8585 the definition of "professional employer ["staff leasing]
8686 services" by one person solely to other persons who are related to
8787 the service provider by common ownership; or
8888 (D) a temporary common worker employer as defined
8989 by Chapter 92.
9090 (15) "Professional employer organization" ["Staff
9191 leasing services company"] means a business entity that offers
9292 professional employer [staff leasing] services. [The term includes
9393 a professional employer organization.]
9494 (16) "Temporary help" means an arrangement by which an
9595 organization hires its own employees and assigns them to a company
9696 [client] to support or supplement the company's [client's] work
9797 force in a special work situation, including:
9898 (A) an employee absence;
9999 (B) a temporary skill shortage;
100100 (C) a seasonal workload; or
101101 (D) a special assignment or project.
102102 (17) "Wages" means:
103103 (A) compensation for labor or services rendered
104104 by a covered [an assigned] employee, whether computed on a time,
105105 task, piece, or other basis; and
106106 (B) vacation pay, holiday pay, sick leave pay,
107107 parental leave pay, severance pay, bonuses, commissions, stock
108108 option grants, or deferred compensation owed to a covered [an
109109 assigned] employee under a written agreement.
110110 SECTION 3. Chapter 91, Labor Code, is amended by adding
111111 Sections 91.0011 and 91.0012 to read as follows:
112112 Sec. 91.0011. COEMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP. (a) A
113113 coemployment relationship is intended to be an ongoing relationship
114114 rather than a temporary or specific one, in which the rights,
115115 duties, and obligations of an employer that arise out of an
116116 employment relationship are allocated between coemployers under a
117117 professional employer services agreement. Coemployment is not a
118118 joint employment arrangement.
119119 (b) In a coemployment relationship:
120120 (1) the professional employer organization may
121121 enforce only those employer rights and is subject to only those
122122 obligations specifically allocated to the professional employer
123123 organization by the professional employer services agreement or
124124 this chapter;
125125 (2) the client may enforce any right and is obligated
126126 to perform those employer obligations allocated to the client by
127127 the professional employer services agreement or this chapter; and
128128 (3) the client may enforce any right and is obligated
129129 to perform any obligation of an employer not specifically allocated
130130 to the professional employer organization by the professional
131131 employer services agreement or this chapter.
132132 Sec. 91.0012. COVERED EMPLOYEE. (a) A covered employee
133133 must meet all the following criteria:
134134 (1) the individual must receive written notice of the
135135 coemployment relationship with the professional employer
136136 organization; and
137137 (2) the individual's coemployment relationship must be
138138 under a professional employer services agreement subject to this
139139 chapter.
140140 (b) An individual who is an executive employee, as described
141141 by Section 406.097, of the client is a covered employee, except to
142142 the extent the professional employer organization and the client
143143 expressly agree in the professional employer services agreement
144144 that the individual is not a covered employee.
145145 SECTION 4. Sections 91.002(b) and (c), Labor Code, are
146146 amended to read as follows:
147147 (b) Each person who offers professional employer [staff
148148 leasing] services is subject to this chapter and the rules adopted
149149 by the commission.
150150 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
151151 nothing in this chapter preempts the existing statutory or
152152 rulemaking authority of any other state agency or entity to
153153 regulate professional employer [staff leasing] services in a manner
154154 consistent with the statutory authority of that state agency or
155155 entity.
156156 SECTION 5. Section 91.003(a), Labor Code, is amended to
157157 read as follows:
158158 (a) Each state agency that in performing duties under other
159159 law affects the regulation of professional employer [staff leasing]
160160 services shall cooperate with the department and other state
161161 agencies as necessary to implement and enforce this chapter.
162162 SECTION 6. Sections 91.004, 91.005, 91.006, 91.007, 91.011,
163163 and 91.012, Labor Code, are amended to read as follows:
164164 Sec. 91.004. EFFECT OF OTHER LAW ON CLIENTS AND EMPLOYEES.
165165 (a) This chapter does not exempt a client of a license holder, or
166166 any covered [assigned] employee, from any other license
167167 requirements imposed under local, state, or federal law.
168168 (b) A covered [An] employee who is licensed, registered, or
169169 certified under law [and who is assigned to a client company] is
170170 considered to be an employee of the client [company] for the purpose
171171 of that license, registration, or certification.
172172 (c) A license holder is not engaged in the unauthorized
173173 practice of an occupation, trade, or profession that is licensed,
174174 certified, or otherwise regulated by a governmental entity solely
175175 by entering into a professional employer services [staff leasing]
176176 agreement with a client [company] and covered [assigned] employees.
177177 Sec. 91.005. APPLICATION OF CERTAIN PROCUREMENT LAWS. With
178178 respect to a bid, contract, purchase order, or agreement entered
179179 into with the state or a political subdivision of the state, a
180180 client's [client company's] status or certification as a small,
181181 minority-owned, disadvantaged, or woman-owned business enterprise
182182 or as a historically underutilized business is not affected because
183183 the client [company] has entered into a professional employer
184184 services [an] agreement with a license holder or uses the services
185185 of a license holder.
186186 Sec. 91.006. WORKERS' COMPENSATION COVERAGE. (a) A
187187 certificate of insurance coverage or other evidence of coverage
188188 showing that either a license holder or a client maintains [a policy
189189 of] workers' compensation insurance coverage constitutes proof of
190190 workers' compensation insurance coverage for the license holder and
191191 the client [company] with respect to all covered employees of the
192192 license holder and [assigned to] the client [company]. The state
193193 and a political subdivision of the state shall accept a certificate
194194 of insurance coverage or other evidence of coverage described by
195195 this section as proof of workers' compensation coverage under
196196 Chapter 406.
197197 (b) For a client [company] that has employees who are not
198198 covered [assigned] employees under a professional employer [staff
199199 leasing] services agreement, the state or a political subdivision
200200 of the state may require the client [company] to furnish separate
201201 proof of workers' compensation insurance coverage for those
202202 employees.
203203 Sec. 91.007. APPLICATION OF LABOR RELATIONS LAWS. This
204204 chapter does not relieve a client [company] of a right, obligation,
205205 or duty under:
206206 (1) Chapter 101;
207207 (2) the federal National Labor Relations Act (29
208208 U.S.C. Section 151 et seq.);
209209 (3) the federal Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. Section
210210 151 et seq.); or
211211 (4) any other law governing labor relations.
212212 Sec. 91.011. LICENSE REQUIRED. A person may not engage in
213213 or offer professional employer [staff leasing] services in this
214214 state unless the person holds a license issued under this chapter.
215215 Sec. 91.012. GENERAL LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. To be qualified
216216 to serve as a controlling person of a license holder under this
217217 chapter, that person must be at least 18 years of age and have
218218 educational, managerial, or business experience relevant to:
219219 (1) operation of a business entity offering
220220 professional employer [staff leasing] services; or
221221 (2) service as a controlling person of a professional
222222 employer organization [staff leasing services company].
223223 SECTION 7. Sections 91.014(a) and (c), Labor Code, are
224224 amended to read as follows:
225225 (a) An applicant for an original or renewal license must
226226 demonstrate positive working capital in the following amounts:
227227 (1) $50,000 if the applicant employs fewer than 250
228228 covered [assigned] employees;
229229 (2) $75,000 if the applicant employs at least 250 but
230230 not more than 750 covered [assigned] employees; and
231231 (3) $100,000 if the applicant employs more than 750
232232 covered [assigned] employees.
233233 (c) Information submitted to or maintained by the
234234 department is subject to Chapter 552, Government Code, other than
235235 information related to:
236236 (1) identification of clients [client companies];
237237 (2) working capital;
238238 (3) financial statements; or
239239 (4) federal tax returns.
240240 SECTION 8. Section 91.015(a), Labor Code, is amended to
241241 read as follows:
242242 (a) To receive a professional employer organization [staff
243243 leasing services company] original license, a person shall file
244244 with the department a written application accompanied by the
245245 application fee.
246246 SECTION 9. Sections 91.017(a) and (c), Labor Code, are
247247 amended to read as follows:
248248 (a) Each applicant for an original or renewal professional
249249 employer organization [staff leasing services company] license
250250 shall pay to the department before the issuance of the license or
251251 license renewal a fee set by the commission by rule.
252252 (c) Fees collected by the department under this chapter may
253253 [shall] be used only to implement this chapter.
254254 SECTION 10. Sections 91.018(e) and (f), Labor Code, are
255255 amended to read as follows:
256256 (e) A license holder offering professional employer [staff
257257 leasing] services in more than one state may advertise in this state
258258 using the name of its parent company or under a trade name,
259259 trademark, or service mark. The trade name, trademark, service
260260 mark, or parent company name must be listed on the license in
261261 addition to the licensed name used by the license holder in this
262262 state.
263263 (f) Each written proposal provided to a prospective client
264264 [company] and each contract between a license holder and a client
265265 [company] or covered [assigned] employee shall clearly identify the
266266 name of the license holder. A proposal or contract may also
267267 identify the trade name, trademark, service mark, or parent company
268268 name of the license holder. A license holder may use written
269269 materials including forms, benefit information, letterhead, and
270270 business cards that bear only the trade name, trademark, service
271271 mark, or parent company name of the license holder.
272272 SECTION 11. Sections 91.019(a), (b), and (c), Labor Code,
273273 are amended to read as follows:
274274 (a) The commission by rule shall provide for the issuance of
275275 a limited license to a person who seeks to offer limited
276276 professional employer [staff leasing] services in this state.
277277 (b) For purposes of this section, a professional employer
278278 organization [staff leasing services company] is considered to be
279279 offering limited professional employer [staff leasing] services if
280280 the professional employer organization [staff leasing services
281281 company]:
282282 (1) employs fewer than 50 covered [assigned] employees
283283 in this state at any one time;
284284 (2) does not provide covered [assigned] employees to a
285285 client [company] based or domiciled in this state; and
286286 (3) does not maintain an office in this state or
287287 solicit clients [client companies] located or domiciled in this
288288 state.
289289 (c) A professional employer organization [staff leasing
290290 services company] that offers limited professional employer [staff
291291 leasing] services shall complete the application forms and pay the
292292 fees for a limited license as prescribed by the department. A
293293 limited license is valid for one year from the date of issuance and
294294 may be renewed annually on submission of a renewal application and
295295 payment of the required fees.
296296 SECTION 12. Section 91.020, Labor Code, is amended to read
297297 as follows:
298298 Sec. 91.020. GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION. The
299299 department may take disciplinary action against a license holder on
300300 any of the following grounds:
301301 (1) engaging in professional employer [staff leasing]
302302 services or offering to engage in the provision of professional
303303 employer [staff leasing] services without a license;
304304 (2) transferring or attempting to transfer a license
305305 issued under this chapter;
306306 (3) violating this chapter or any order or rule issued
307307 by the executive director or commission under this chapter;
308308 (4) failing after the 31st day after the date on which
309309 a felony conviction of a controlling person is final to notify the
310310 department in writing of the conviction;
311311 (5) failing to cooperate with an investigation,
312312 examination, or audit of the license holder's records conducted by
313313 the license holder's insurance company or the insurance company's
314314 designee, as allowed by the insurance contract or as authorized by
315315 law by the Texas Department of Insurance;
316316 (6) failing after the 31st day after the effective
317317 date of a change in ownership, principal business address, or the
318318 address of accounts and records to notify the department and the
319319 Texas Department of Insurance of the change;
320320 (7) failing to correct any tax filings or payment
321321 deficiencies within a reasonable time as determined by the
322322 executive director;
323323 (8) refusing, after reasonable notice, to meet
324324 reasonable health and safety requirements within the license
325325 holder's control and made known to the license holder by a federal
326326 or state agency;
327327 (9) being delinquent in the payment of the license
328328 holder's insurance premiums other than those subject to a
329329 legitimate dispute;
330330 (10) being delinquent in the payment of any employee
331331 benefit plan premiums or contributions other than those subject to
332332 a legitimate dispute;
333333 (11) knowingly making a material misrepresentation to
334334 an insurance company or to the department or other governmental
335335 agency;
336336 (12) failing to maintain the working capital required
337337 under Section 91.014; or
338338 (13) using professional employer [staff leasing]
339339 services to avert or avoid an existing collective bargaining
340340 agreement.
341341 SECTION 13. Section 91.021(b), Labor Code, is amended to
342342 read as follows:
343343 (b) A professional employer organization [staff leasing
344344 services company] may authorize an assurance organization that is
345345 qualified and approved by the commission to act on its behalf in
346346 complying with the licensing requirements of this chapter,
347347 including the electronic filing of information and the payment of
348348 application and licensing fees. Use of an assurance organization
349349 is optional and is not mandatory for a professional employer
350350 organization [staff leasing services company].
351351 SECTION 14. Subchapter C, Chapter 91, Labor Code, is
352352 amended to read as follows:
353353 SUBCHAPTER C. PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER SERVICES [STAFF LEASING
354354 SERVICES] AGREEMENT
355355 Sec. 91.031. AGREEMENT; NOTICE. (a) A license holder
356356 shall establish the terms of a professional employer [staff
357357 leasing] services agreement by a written contract between the
358358 license holder and the client [company].
359359 (b) The license holder shall give written notice of the
360360 agreement as it affects covered [assigned] employees to each
361361 covered employee [assigned to a client company worksite].
362362 (c) The written notice required by Subsection (b) must be
363363 given to each covered [assigned] employee not later than the first
364364 payday after the date on which that individual becomes a covered [an
365365 assigned] employee.
366366 Sec. 91.032. CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS. (a) A professional
367367 employer services agreement [contract] between a license holder and
368368 a client [company] must provide that the license holder:
369369 (1) shares, as provided by Subsection (b), with the
370370 client [company] the right of direction and control over covered
371371 employees [assigned to a client's worksites];
372372 (2) assumes responsibility for the payment of wages to
373373 the covered [assigned] employees without regard to payments by the
374374 client to the license holder;
375375 (3) assumes responsibility for the payment of payroll
376376 taxes and collection of taxes from payroll on covered [assigned]
377377 employees;
378378 (4) shares, as provided by Subsection (b), with the
379379 client [company] the right to hire, fire, discipline, and reassign
380380 the covered [assigned] employees; and
381381 (5) shares, as provided by Subsection (b), with the
382382 client [company] the right of direction and control over the
383383 adoption of employment and safety policies and the management of
384384 workers' compensation claims, claim filings, and related
385385 procedures.
386386 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
387387 client [company] retains sole responsibility for:
388388 (1) the direction and control of covered [assigned]
389389 employees as necessary to conduct the client's [client company's]
390390 business, discharge any applicable fiduciary duty, or comply with
391391 any licensure, regulatory, or statutory requirement;
392392 (2) goods and services produced by the client
393393 [company]; and
394394 (3) the acts, errors, and omissions of covered
395395 [assigned] employees committed within the scope of the client's
396396 [client company's] business.
397397 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(2), a client [company]
398398 is solely obligated to pay any wages for which:
399399 (1) obligation to pay is created by an agreement,
400400 contract, plan, or policy between the client [company] and the
401401 covered [assigned] employee; and
402402 (2) the professional employer organization [staff
403403 leasing services company] has not contracted to pay.
404404 (d) Each professional employer organization [staff leasing
405405 services company] shall disclose the requirements of Subsection (c)
406406 in writing to each covered [assigned] employee.
407407 SECTION 15. Section 91.041, Labor Code, is amended by
408408 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (a-1) and
409409 (a-2) to read as follows:
410410 (a) A client and license holder are each considered an
411411 employer under the laws of this state for purposes of sponsoring
412412 retirement and welfare benefit plans for covered employees. [A
413413 license holder may sponsor and maintain employee benefit plans for
414414 the benefit of assigned employees. A client company may include
415415 assigned employees in any benefit plan sponsored by the client
416416 company.]
417417 (a-1) A license holder may sponsor a single welfare benefit
418418 plan under which eligible covered employees of one or more clients
419419 may elect to participate.
420420 (a-2) A fully insured welfare benefit plan offered to the
421421 covered employees of a license holder and provided by an insurance
422422 company authorized to provide that insurance in this state or a
423423 self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a license holder as
424424 provided by Section 91.0411 shall be treated for purposes of state
425425 law as a single employer welfare benefit plan.
426426 (b) With respect to any insurance or benefit plan provided
427427 by a license holder for the benefit of its assigned employees, a
428428 license holder shall disclose the following information to the
429429 department, each client [company], and its covered [assigned]
430430 employees:
431431 (1) the type of coverage;
432432 (2) the identity of each insurer for each type of
433433 coverage;
434434 (3) the amount of benefits provided for each type of
435435 coverage and to whom or in whose behalf benefits are to be paid;
436436 (4) the policy limits on each insurance policy; and
437437 (5) whether the coverage is fully insured, partially
438438 insured, or fully self-funded.
439439 SECTION 16. Subchapter D, Chapter 91, Labor Code, is
440440 amended by adding Section 91.0411 to read as follows:
441441 Sec. 91.0411. SELF-FUNDED HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN. (a) In this
442442 section, "commissioner" means the commissioner of insurance.
443443 (b) A license holder may sponsor a benefit plan that is not
444444 fully insured if the license holder meets the requirements of this
445445 section and is approved to sponsor the plan by the commissioner.
446446 (c) The commissioner may, on notice and opportunity for all
447447 interested persons to be heard, adopt rules and issue orders
448448 reasonably necessary to augment and implement the regulation of
449449 benefit plans sponsored by a license holder that are not fully
450450 insured. The commissioner may not adopt a rule that requires
451451 clients or covered employees to be members of an association or
452452 group in the same trade or industry in order to be covered by a
453453 license holder-sponsored benefit plan that is not fully insured.
454454 The rules must include all requirements that must be met by the
455455 license holder and the plan, including:
456456 (1) initial and final approval requirements;
457457 (2) authority to prescribe forms and items to be
458458 submitted to the commissioner by the license holder;
459459 (3) a fidelity bond;
460460 (4) use of an independent actuary;
461461 (5) use of a third-party administrator;
462462 (6) authority for the commissioner to examine an
463463 application or a plan;
464464 (7) the minimum number of clients and covered
465465 employees covered by the plan;
466466 (8) standards for those natural persons managing the
467467 plan;
468468 (9) the minimum amount of gross contributions;
469469 (10) the minimum amount of written commitment, binder,
470470 or policy for stop-loss insurance;
471471 (11) the minimum amount of reserves; and
472472 (12) a fee in an amount reasonable and necessary to
473473 defray the costs of administering this section to be deposited to
474474 the credit of the operating fund of the Texas Department of
475475 Insurance.
476476 (d) Information submitted under this section is
477477 confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,
478478 Government Code.
479479 (e) Each license holder under this section shall appoint the
480480 commissioner as its resident agent for purposes of service of
481481 process. The fee for that service is $50, payable at the time of
482482 appointment.
483483 (f) The commissioner may examine the affairs of any plan and
484484 shall have access to the records of the plan. The commissioner may
485485 examine under oath a manager or employee of the license holder in
486486 connection with the plan.
487487 (g) In addition to any requirement or remedy under a law,
488488 the commissioner may suspend, revoke, or limit the authorization of
489489 a plan if the commissioner determines, after notice and hearing,
490490 that the plan does not comply with this section. The commissioner
491491 may notify the attorney general of a violation of this section, and
492492 the attorney general may apply to a district court in Travis County
493493 for leave to file suit in the nature of quo warranto or for
494494 injunctive relief or both.
495495 (h) A plan under this section is subject to Chapters 401,
496496 404, 441, and 443, Insurance Code.
497497 SECTION 17. Section 91.042, Labor Code, is amended by
498498 amending Subsections (a) through (h) and adding Subsections (a-1),
499499 (a-2), and (c-1) to read as follows:
500500 (a) A license holder or client may elect to obtain workers'
501501 compensation insurance coverage for covered [the license holder's
502502 assigned] employees through an insurance company as defined under
503503 Section 401.011(28) or through self-insurance as provided under
504504 Chapter 407.
505505 (a-1) The client and the professional employer organization
506506 shall specify in the professional employer services agreement
507507 whether the parties have elected to obtain workers' compensation
508508 insurance coverage for the covered employees and shall specify
509509 which party must maintain coverage. If the license holder
510510 maintains workers' compensation insurance coverage for the client,
511511 an individual who is an executive employee, as described by Section
512512 406.097, of the client is eligible to be treated as an executive
513513 employee for premium calculation and classification purposes. A
514514 copy of the professional employer services agreement must be
515515 provided to the Texas Department of Insurance on request.
516516 Information obtained by the Texas Department of Insurance under
517517 this section is confidential and not subject to disclosure under
518518 Chapter 552, Government Code.
519519 (a-2) If the client elects to maintain workers'
520520 compensation insurance coverage for the covered employees under the
521521 client's policy or other coverage, the client shall pay workers'
522522 compensation insurance premiums for the covered employees based on
523523 the experience rating of the client.
524524 (b) If a license holder maintains workers' compensation
525525 insurance coverage for covered employees, the license holder shall
526526 pay workers' compensation insurance premiums for the covered
527527 employees based on the experience rating of the client [company]
528528 for the first two years the covered employees are covered under the
529529 professional employer organization's policy [client company has a
530530 contract with the license holder] and as further provided by rule by
531531 the Texas Department of Insurance.
532532 (c) For workers' compensation insurance purposes, a license
533533 holder and the license holder's client [company] shall be
534534 coemployers. If either a license holder or a client elects to
535535 obtain workers' compensation insurance coverage for covered
536536 employees, the client [company] and the license holder are subject
537537 to Sections 406.005, 406.034, [and] 408.001, and 411.032.
538538 (c-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), for purposes of
539539 Section 462.308(a)(2), Insurance Code, the client is considered to
540540 be the insured employer.
541541 (d) If a license holder or a client does not elect to obtain
542542 workers' compensation insurance coverage for covered employees,
543543 both the license holder and the client [company] are subject to
544544 Sections 406.004, 406.005, [and] 406.033, and 411.032.
545545 (e) After the expiration of the two-year period under
546546 Subsection (b), if the client elects to obtain [company obtains a
547547 new] workers' compensation insurance coverage for covered
548548 employees through coverage maintained by the client, or if the
549549 professional employer services agreement is terminated and the
550550 client elects to maintain, through coverage maintained by the
551551 client or through coverage maintained by a successor professional
552552 employer organization, workers' compensation insurance coverage
553553 for employees previously covered by the former professional
554554 employer organization's policy [policy in the company's own name or
555555 adds the company's former assigned workers to an existing policy],
556556 the premium for the workers' compensation insurance coverage for
557557 the client [policy of the company] shall be based on the lower of:
558558 (1) the experience modifier of the client [company]
559559 before being covered under the professional employer
560560 organization's coverage [entering into the staff leasing
561561 arrangement]; or
562562 (2) the experience modifier of the license holder at
563563 the time the client's coverage under the professional employer
564564 organization's coverage is [staff leasing arrangement] terminated.
565565 (f) On request, an insurer [the Texas Department of
566566 Insurance] shall provide the necessary computations to the
567567 prospective workers' compensation insurer of the client [company]
568568 to comply with Subsection (e).
569569 (g) On the written request of a client [company], a license
570570 holder that elects to provide workers' compensation insurance for
571571 covered [assigned] employees shall provide to the client [company]
572572 a list of:
573573 (1) claims associated with that client [company] made
574574 against the license holder's workers' compensation policy; and
575575 (2) payments made and reserves established on each
576576 claim.
577577 (h) The license holder shall provide the information
578578 described by Subsection (g) in writing from the license holder's
579579 own records, if the license holder is a qualified self-insurer, or
580580 from information the license holder received from the license
581581 holder's workers' compensation insurance provider following the
582582 license holder's request under Section 2051.151, Insurance Code,
583583 not later than the 60th day after the date the license holder
584584 receives the client's [client company's] written request. For
585585 purposes of this subsection, information is considered to be
586586 provided to the client [company] on the date the information is:
587587 (1) received by the United States Postal Service; or
588588 (2) personally delivered to the client [company].
589589 SECTION 18. Sections 91.044, 91.046, 91.048, 91.050,
590590 91.061, 92.012, and 201.030, Labor Code, are amended to read as
591591 follows:
592592 Sec. 91.044. UNEMPLOYMENT TAXES; PAYROLL. (a) A license
593593 holder is the employer of a covered [an assigned] employee for
594594 purposes of Subtitle A, Title 4, and, except for wages subject to
595595 Section 91.032(c), for purposes of Chapter 61. In addition to any
596596 other reports required to be filed by law, a license holder shall
597597 report quarterly to the Texas Workforce Commission on a form
598598 prescribed by the Texas Workforce Commission the name, address,
599599 telephone number, federal income tax identification number, and
600600 classification code as described in the "Standard Industrial
601601 Classification Manual" published by the United States Office of
602602 Management and Budget of each client [company].
603603 (b) For purposes of Subtitle A, Title 4, in the event of the
604604 termination of a contract between a license holder and a client
605605 [company] or the failure by a professional employer organization
606606 [staff leasing entity] to submit reports or make tax payments as
607607 required by that subtitle, the contracting client [company] shall
608608 be treated as a new employer without a previous experience record
609609 unless that client [company] is otherwise eligible for an
610610 experience rating.
611611 Sec. 91.046. CONTRACTUAL DUTIES. Each license holder is
612612 responsible for the license holder's contractual duties and
613613 responsibilities to manage, maintain, collect, and make timely
614614 payments for:
615615 (1) insurance premiums;
616616 (2) benefit and welfare plans;
617617 (3) other employee withholding; and
618618 (4) any other expressed responsibility within the
619619 scope of the professional employer services agreement [contract]
620620 for fulfilling the duties imposed under this section and Sections
621621 91.032, 91.047, and 91.048.
622622 Sec. 91.048. REQUIRED INFORMATION. Each license holder
623623 shall:
624624 (1) maintain adequate books and records regarding the
625625 license holder's duties and responsibilities;
626626 (2) maintain and make available at all times to the
627627 executive director the following information, which shall be
628628 treated as proprietary and confidential and is exempt from
629629 disclosure to persons other than other governmental agencies having
630630 a reasonable, legitimate purpose for obtaining the information:
631631 (A) the correct name, address, and telephone
632632 number of each client [company];
633633 (B) each professional employer services
634634 agreement with a client [company contract]; and
635635 (C) a listing by classification code as described
636636 in the "Standard Industrial Classification Manual" published by the
637637 United States Office of Management and Budget, of each client
638638 [company];
639639 (3) notify the department of any addition or deletion
640640 of a controlling person as listed on the license application or
641641 renewal form by providing the name of the person not later than the
642642 45th day after the date on which the person is added or deleted as a
643643 controlling person; and
644644 (4) provide a biographical history to the department
645645 in connection with the addition of a new controlling person.
646646 Sec. 91.050. TAX CREDITS AND OTHER INCENTIVES. (a) For the
647647 purpose of determining tax credits, grants, and other economic
648648 incentives provided by this state or other governmental entities
649649 that are based on employment, covered [assigned] employees are
650650 considered employees of the client and the client is solely
651651 entitled to the benefit of any tax credit, economic incentive, or
652652 other benefit arising from the employment of covered [assigned]
653653 employees of the client. This subsection applies even if the
654654 professional employer organization [staff leasing services
655655 company] is the reporting employer for federal income tax purposes.
656656 (b) If a grant or the amount of any incentive described by
657657 Subsection (a) is based on the number of employees, each client
658658 shall be treated as employing only those [assigned] employees
659659 coemployed [co-employed] by the client. Covered [Assigned]
660660 employees working for other clients of the professional employer
661661 organization [staff leasing services company] may not be included
662662 in the computation.
663663 (c) Each professional employer organization [staff leasing
664664 services company] shall provide, on the request of a client or an
665665 agency of this state, employment information reasonably required by
666666 the state agency responsible for the administration of any tax
667667 credit or economic incentive described by Subsection (a) and
668668 necessary to support a request, claim, application, or other action
669669 by a client seeking the tax credit or economic incentive.
670670 Sec. 91.061. PROHIBITED ACTS. A person may not:
671671 (1) engage in or offer professional employer [staff
672672 leasing] services without holding a license under this chapter as a
673673 professional employer organization [staff leasing services
674674 company];
675675 (2) use the name, [or] title, or designation
676676 "professional employer organization," "PEO," "staff leasing
677677 company," "employee leasing company," "licensed professional
678678 employer organization," "professional employer organization
679679 services company," "professional employer organization company,"
680680 ["licensed staff leasing company," "staff leasing services
681681 company," "professional employer organization,"] or
682682 "administrative employer" or otherwise represent that the entity is
683683 licensed under this chapter unless the entity holds a license
684684 issued under this chapter;
685685 (3) represent as the person's own the license of
686686 another person or represent that a person is licensed if the person
687687 does not hold a license;
688688 (4) give materially false or forged evidence to the
689689 department in connection with obtaining or renewing a license or in
690690 connection with disciplinary proceedings under this chapter; or
691691 (5) use or attempt to use a license that has expired or
692692 been revoked.
693693 Sec. 92.012. EXEMPTIONS FROM LICENSING REQUIREMENT. This
694694 chapter does not apply to:
695695 (1) a temporary skilled labor agency;
696696 (2) a professional employer organization [staff
697697 leasing services company];
698698 (3) an employment counselor;
699699 (4) a talent agency;
700700 (5) a labor union hiring hall;
701701 (6) a temporary common worker employer that does not
702702 operate a labor hall;
703703 (7) a labor bureau or employment office operated by a
704704 person for the sole purpose of employing an individual for the
705705 person's own use; or
706706 (8) an employment service or labor training program
707707 provided by a governmental entity.
708708 Sec. 201.030. PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER ORGANIZATION [STAFF
709709 LEASING SERVICES COMPANY]. For the purposes of this subtitle,
710710 "professional employer organization" ["staff leasing services
711711 company"] has the meaning assigned by Section 91.001.
712712 SECTION 19. Section 207.045(i), Labor Code, is amended to
713713 read as follows:
714714 (i) A covered [An assigned] employee of a professional
715715 employer organization [staff leasing services company] is
716716 considered to have left the covered [assigned] employee's last work
717717 without good cause if the professional employer organization [staff
718718 leasing services company] demonstrates that:
719719 (1) at the time the employee's assignment to a client
720720 [company] concluded, the professional employer organization [staff
721721 leasing services company], or the client [company] acting on the
722722 professional employer organization's [staff leasing services
723723 company's] behalf, gave written notice and written instructions to
724724 the covered [assigned] employee to contact the professional
725725 employer organization [staff leasing services company] for a new
726726 assignment; and
727727 (2) the covered [assigned] employee did not contact
728728 the professional employer organization [staff leasing services
729729 company] regarding reassignment or continued employment; provided
730730 that the covered [assigned] employee may show that good cause
731731 existed for the covered [assigned] employee's failure to contact
732732 the professional employer organization [staff leasing services
733733 company].
734734 SECTION 20. The heading to Section 415.011, Labor Code, is
735735 amended to read as follows:
736736 Sec. 415.011. NOTICE OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER ORGANIZATION
737737 [STAFF LEASING SERVICES COMPANY] WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIM AND
738738 PAYMENT INFORMATION; ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION.
739739 SECTION 21. Section 415.011, Labor Code, is amended by
740740 amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1) to
741741 read as follows:
742742 (a) In this section, "license holder" has the meaning
743743 assigned by Section 91.001.
744744 (a-1) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a [staff leasing
745745 services company] license holder commits a violation if the license
746746 holder fails to provide the information required by Sections
747747 91.042(g) and (h).
748748 (c) A [staff leasing services company] license holder does
749749 not commit an administrative violation under this section if the
750750 license holder requested the information required by Sections
751751 91.042(g) and (h) from the license holder's workers' compensation
752752 insurance provider and the provider does not provide the
753753 information to the license holder within the required time. A
754754 license holder shall notify the Texas Department of Insurance of a
755755 provider's failure to comply with the requirements of Section
756756 2051.151, Insurance Code.
757757 SECTION 22. Section 151.057, Tax Code, is amended to read as
758758 follows:
759759 Sec. 151.057. SERVICES BY EMPLOYEES. The following
760760 services are not taxable under this chapter:
761761 (1) a service performed by an employee for his
762762 employer in the regular course of business, within the scope of the
763763 employee's duties, and for which the employee is paid his regular
764764 wages or salary;
765765 (2) a service performed by an employee of a temporary
766766 employment service as defined by Section 93.001, Labor Code, for an
767767 employer to supplement the employer's existing work force on a
768768 temporary basis, when the service is normally performed by the
769769 employer's own employees, the employer provides all supplies and
770770 equipment necessary, and the help is under the direct or general
771771 supervision of the employer to whom the help is furnished; or
772772 (3) a service performed by covered [assigned]
773773 employees of a professional employer organization [staff leasing
774774 company], either licensed under Chapter 91, Labor Code, or exempt
775775 from the licensing requirements of that chapter, for a client
776776 [company] under a written contract that provides for shared
777777 employment responsibilities between the professional employer
778778 organization [staff leasing company] and the client [company] for
779779 the covered [assigned] employees, most of whom must have been
780780 previously employed by the client [company]. The comptroller shall
781781 prescribe by rule the minimum percentage of covered [assigned]
782782 employees that must have been previously employed by the client
783783 [company], the minimum time period the covered [assigned] employees
784784 must have been employed by the client [company] prior to the
785785 commencement of its contract, and such other criteria as the
786786 comptroller may deem necessary to properly implement this section.
787787 SECTION 23. Section 171.0001, Tax Code, is amended by
788788 amending Subdivisions (6) and (15) and adding Subdivision (8-a) to
789789 read as follows:
790790 (6) "Client [company]" means:
791791 (A) a client as that term is defined by Section
792792 91.001 [person that contracts with a license holder under Chapter
793793 91], Labor Code[, and is assigned employees by the license holder
794794 under that contract]; or
795795 (B) a client of a temporary employment service,
796796 as that term is defined by Section 93.001(2), Labor Code, to whom
797797 individuals are assigned for a purpose described by that
798798 subdivision.
799799 (8-a) "Covered employee" has the meaning assigned by
800800 Section 91.001, Labor Code.
801801 (15) "Professional employer organization" ["Staff
802802 leasing services company"] means:
803803 (A) a business entity that offers professional
804804 employer [staff leasing] services, as that term is defined by
805805 Section 91.001, Labor Code; or
806806 (B) a temporary employment service, as that term
807807 is defined by Section 93.001, Labor Code.
808808 SECTION 24. Section 171.101(b), Tax Code, is amended to
809809 read as follows:
810810 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii), a
811811 professional employer organization [staff leasing services
812812 company] may subtract only compensation as determined under Section
813813 171.1013.
814814 SECTION 25. Section 171.1011(k), Tax Code, is amended to
815815 read as follows:
816816 (k) A taxable entity that is a professional employer
817817 organization [staff leasing services company] shall exclude from
818818 its total revenue payments received from a client [company] for
819819 wages, payroll taxes on those wages, employee benefits, and
820820 workers' compensation benefits for the covered [assigned]
821821 employees of the client [company].
822822 SECTION 26. Sections 171.1013(d) and (e), Tax Code, are
823823 amended to read as follows:
824824 (d) A taxable entity that is a professional employer
825825 organization [staff leasing services company]:
826826 (1) may not include as wages or cash compensation
827827 payments described by Section 171.1011(k); and
828828 (2) shall determine compensation as provided by this
829829 section only for the taxable entity's own employees that are not
830830 covered [assigned] employees.
831831 (e) Subject to the other provisions of this section, in
832832 determining compensation, a taxable entity that is a client
833833 [company] that contracts with a professional employer organization
834834 [staff leasing services company] for covered [assigned] employees:
835835 (1) shall include payments made to the professional
836836 employer organization [staff leasing services company] for wages
837837 and benefits for the covered [assigned] employees as if the covered
838838 [assigned] employees were actual employees of the entity;
839839 (2) may not include an administrative fee charged by
840840 the professional employer organization [staff leasing services
841841 company] for the provision of the covered [assigned] employees; and
842842 (3) may not include any other amount in relation to the
843843 covered [assigned] employees, including payroll taxes.
844844 SECTION 27. Section 171.2125, Tax Code, is amended to read
845845 as follows:
846846 Sec. 171.2125. CALCULATING COST OF GOODS OR COMPENSATION IN
847847 PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER SERVICES [STAFF LEASING] ARRANGEMENTS. In
848848 calculating cost of goods sold or compensation, a taxable entity
849849 that is a client [company] of a professional employer organization
850850 [staff leasing services company] shall rely on information provided
851851 by the professional employer organization [staff leasing services
852852 company] on a form promulgated by the comptroller or an invoice.
853853 SECTION 28. The following laws are repealed:
854854 (1) Section 91.001(2), Labor Code;
855855 (2) Section 91.043, Labor Code; and
856856 (3) Section 171.0001(2), Tax Code.
857857 SECTION 29. (a) Not later than January 1, 2014, the Texas
858858 Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt any rules
859859 necessary to administer Chapter 91, Labor Code, as amended by this
860860 Act.
861861 (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a
862862 professional employer services agreement entered into on or after
863863 the effective date of this Act. An agreement entered into before
864864 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on
865865 the date the agreement is entered into, and the former law is
866866 continued in effect for that purpose.
867867 (c) Section 91.042(c-1), Labor Code, as added by this Act,
868868 is not intended to change the interpretation of Section 462.308,
869869 Insurance Code, but is intended to clarify the application of that
870870 section.
871871 (d) In adopting rules to implement Section 91.0411, Labor
872872 Code, as added by this Act, the commissioner of insurance shall
873873 consider rules adopted with respect to similar benefit plans.
874874 SECTION 30. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.