Relating to a sales and use tax exemption for certain property and services used in research and development activities performed in conjunction with institutions of higher education.
Impact
The introduction of HB2941 is expected to have a significant impact on state tax laws, particularly concerning the taxation of tangible personal property and services related to research activities. The exemption targets areas where institutions of higher education and private entities interact, creating a more conducive environment for innovation. This legislative change may lead to increased investments in research and development, with potential benefits including job creation and enhanced educational opportunities in Texas. The act is scheduled to take effect on October 1, 2013, establishing a framework for how research activities will be supported through financial incentives.
Summary
House Bill 2941 aims to provide a sales and use tax exemption for certain property and services utilized in research and development activities connected with institutions of higher education. This legislative measure is intended to foster innovation and support the growth of research initiatives within Texas. By exempting certain properties and services from taxation, the state seeks to incentivize businesses to engage in qualified research and to collaborate with public or private institutions of higher education, thereby boosting local economies and advancing academic and scientific research capabilities.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding HB2941 appears to be generally positive among supporters who recognize the importance of fostering research and innovation as a driver of economic growth. Advocates argue that tax exemptions can lower barriers for both institutions and businesses, enhancing collaborative efforts and driving technology advancements. However, the bill may face scrutiny regarding how effective such tax exemptions will be in achieving the desired outcomes and whether they might lead to budgetary impacts for the state.
Contention
While the bill presents many potential benefits, notable points of contention include concerns about the long-term fiscal impact on state revenues. Some legislators may question whether the tax exemption will adequately stimulate sufficient research and development activity to justify the loss of tax revenue. There might also be discussions surrounding the definition of qualified research and services, as well as how to ensure that the exemptions are utilized appropriately and effectively to achieve the bill's goals.
Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.
Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.
Relating to the establishment of the Building Better Futures Program to support educational and occupational skills training opportunities and support services for students with intellectual and developmental disabilities at public and private institutions of higher education.