1 | 1 | | 83R16589 AED-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Villarreal, Burkett H.B. No. 868 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 868: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Fallon C.S.H.B. No. 868 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to exceptions to mental health information disclosure |
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10 | 10 | | prohibitions. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 611.004, Health and Safety Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (e) and |
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14 | 14 | | (f) to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsections (e) and (f), a [A] |
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16 | 16 | | professional may disclose confidential information only: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) to a governmental agency if the disclosure is |
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18 | 18 | | required or authorized by law; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) to medical or law enforcement personnel if the |
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20 | 20 | | professional determines that there is a probability of imminent |
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21 | 21 | | physical injury by the patient to the patient or others or there is |
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22 | 22 | | a probability of immediate mental or emotional injury to the |
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23 | 23 | | patient; |
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24 | 24 | | (3) to qualified personnel for management audits, |
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25 | 25 | | financial audits, program evaluations, or research, in accordance |
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26 | 26 | | with Subsection (b); |
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27 | 27 | | (4) to a person who has the written consent of the |
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28 | 28 | | patient, or a parent if the patient is a minor, or a guardian if the |
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29 | 29 | | patient has been adjudicated as incompetent to manage the patient's |
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30 | 30 | | personal affairs; |
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31 | 31 | | (5) to the patient's personal representative if the |
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32 | 32 | | patient is deceased; |
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33 | 33 | | (6) to individuals, corporations, or governmental |
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34 | 34 | | agencies involved in paying or collecting fees for mental or |
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35 | 35 | | emotional health services provided by a professional; |
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36 | 36 | | (7) to other professionals and personnel under the |
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37 | 37 | | professionals' direction who participate in the diagnosis, |
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38 | 38 | | evaluation, or treatment of the patient; |
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39 | 39 | | (8) in an official legislative inquiry relating to a |
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40 | 40 | | state hospital or state school as provided by Subsection (c); |
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41 | 41 | | (9) to designated persons or personnel of a |
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42 | 42 | | correctional facility in which a person is detained if the |
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43 | 43 | | disclosure is for the sole purpose of providing treatment and |
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44 | 44 | | health care to the person in custody; |
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45 | 45 | | (10) to an employee or agent of the professional who |
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46 | 46 | | requires mental health care information to provide mental health |
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47 | 47 | | care services or in complying with statutory, licensing, or |
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48 | 48 | | accreditation requirements, if the professional has taken |
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49 | 49 | | appropriate action to ensure that the employee or agent: |
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50 | 50 | | (A) will not use or disclose the information for |
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51 | 51 | | any other purposes; and |
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52 | 52 | | (B) will take appropriate steps to protect the |
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53 | 53 | | information; [or] |
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54 | 54 | | (11) to satisfy a request for medical records of a |
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55 | 55 | | deceased or incompetent person pursuant to Section 74.051(e), Civil |
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56 | 56 | | Practice and Remedies Code; or |
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57 | 57 | | (12) to the patient's family members or friends, if the |
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58 | 58 | | information concerns: |
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59 | 59 | | (A) the patient's location; |
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60 | 60 | | (B) the patient's anticipated stay at the |
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61 | 61 | | location; |
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62 | 62 | | (C) the visiting hours, if any, of the patient's |
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63 | 63 | | location; |
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64 | 64 | | (D) whether the patient needs clothing or other |
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65 | 65 | | personal items; |
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66 | 66 | | (E) the professional's opinion regarding the |
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67 | 67 | | duration of the patient's stay in a facility, if applicable; or |
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68 | 68 | | (F) the need for commitment of the patient. |
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69 | 69 | | (e) A professional may disclose confidential information to |
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70 | 70 | | a person described by Subsection (a)(12) only when: |
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71 | 71 | | (1) if the patient has capacity, the professional |
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72 | 72 | | first obtains the patient's consent to the disclosure, or the |
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73 | 73 | | professional gives the patient an opportunity to object to the |
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74 | 74 | | disclosure, including an opportunity to object before the patient |
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75 | 75 | | actually consults with or is interviewed by the professional, and |
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76 | 76 | | the patient does not object to the disclosure; or |
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77 | 77 | | (2) if the patient lacks capacity, the professional |
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78 | 78 | | believes that the disclosure of confidential information will |
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79 | 79 | | facilitate the patient's recovery, and the professional has a |
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80 | 80 | | reasonable belief that the patient would not object to the |
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81 | 81 | | disclosure of confidential information. |
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82 | 82 | | (f) A patient who regains capacity may prohibit continued |
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83 | 83 | | disclosures of confidential information by a professional to a |
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84 | 84 | | person described by Subsection (a)(12). |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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86 | 86 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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87 | 87 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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88 | 88 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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89 | 89 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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