Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR38

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

Impact

The introduction of HJR38 has significant implications for state laws related to electoral districts. By transferring the redistricting power from the legislature to an independent commission, the intent is to reduce partisan bias and create a more balanced approach to district mapping. The proposed amendment outlines specific criteria for drawing district boundaries, ensuring that they are contiguous and equitably populated, while also mandating adherence to relevant legal standards and preventing discrimination against any political party or group. This structured methodology is intended to enhance public trust in the redistricting process.

Summary

HJR38 proposes a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission, which is intended to handle the redistricting of both the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts. With the commission taking over the authority from the Legislative Redistricting Board, this new structure aims to ensure a transparent and fair process for redistricting that complies with state and federal laws. Under this resolution, the commission will take responsibility for drawing district boundaries, thereby altering how legislative districts are created and modified based on population changes that occur every decade following the census.

Sentiment

Reactions to HJR38 reflect a mixture of positivity and skepticism. Proponents argue that an independent redistricting commission can diminish political manipulation during district drawing, thus leading to fairer representation of voters. They view this bill as a progressive step towards addressing gerrymandering practices that have historically skewed electoral outcomes in favor of particular parties. Conversely, opponents express concerns that removing redistricting from legislative control could lead to lack of accountability and transparency in the process. The debate over HJR38 underscores a broader discussion about the balance of power within state governance.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding HJR38 involve the balance of control and concerns about transparency. While many supporters are optimistic about reducing partisan influence, critics highlight potential shortcomings in the independence of the commission, questioning whether it would genuinely operate without political interference. Consequently, as discussions around HJR38 progress, they will likely delve into the specific mechanics of how the commission will function and the safeguards necessary to ensure it adheres to objectives of fairness and public accountability.

Companion Bills

TX HB145

Enabled by Relating to the reapportionment of state legislative, congressional, and judicial districts and the creation, function, and duties of the Texas Redistricting Commission.

Similar Bills

CA AB1248

Local redistricting: independent redistricting commissions.

WV HB2764

Creating the Independent Redistricting Commission of the Joint Committee on Government and Finance

TX HJR83

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR15

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR121

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR122

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR74

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR59

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.