1 | 1 | | By: Campbell S.B. No. 1087 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 5, 2013; March 12, 2013, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Intergovernmental |
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4 | 4 | | Relations; April 29, 2013, reported adversely, with favorable |
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5 | 5 | | Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 0; |
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6 | 6 | | April 29, 2013, sent to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1087 By: Garcia |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | relating to the authority of certain municipalities to file a lien |
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13 | 13 | | for the costs of abatement of a floodplain ordinance violation; |
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14 | 14 | | providing a civil penalty. |
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15 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Section 54.012, Local Government Code, is |
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17 | 17 | | amended to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 54.012. CIVIL ACTION. (a) A municipality may bring a |
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19 | 19 | | civil action for the enforcement of an ordinance: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) for the preservation of public safety, relating to |
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21 | 21 | | the materials or methods used to construct a building or other |
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22 | 22 | | structure or improvement, including the foundation, structural |
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23 | 23 | | elements, electrical wiring or apparatus, plumbing and fixtures, |
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24 | 24 | | entrances, or exits; |
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25 | 25 | | (2) relating to the preservation of public health or |
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26 | 26 | | to the fire safety of a building or other structure or improvement, |
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27 | 27 | | including provisions relating to materials, types of construction |
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28 | 28 | | or design, interior configuration, illumination, warning devices, |
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29 | 29 | | sprinklers or other fire suppression devices, availability of water |
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30 | 30 | | supply for extinguishing fires, or location, design, or width of |
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31 | 31 | | entrances or exits; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) for zoning that provides for the use of land or |
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33 | 33 | | classifies a parcel of land according to the municipality's |
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34 | 34 | | district classification scheme; |
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35 | 35 | | (4) establishing criteria for land subdivision or |
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36 | 36 | | construction of buildings, including provisions relating to street |
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37 | 37 | | width and design, lot size, building width or elevation, setback |
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38 | 38 | | requirements, or utility service specifications or requirements; |
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39 | 39 | | (5) implementing civil penalties under this |
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40 | 40 | | subchapter for conduct classified by statute as a Class C |
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41 | 41 | | misdemeanor; |
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42 | 42 | | (6) relating to dangerously damaged or deteriorated |
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43 | 43 | | structures or improvements; |
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44 | 44 | | (7) relating to conditions caused by accumulations of |
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45 | 45 | | refuse, vegetation, or other matter that creates breeding and |
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46 | 46 | | living places for insects and rodents; |
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47 | 47 | | (8) relating to the interior configuration, design, |
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48 | 48 | | illumination, or visibility of business premises exhibiting for |
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49 | 49 | | viewing by customers while on the premises live or mechanically or |
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50 | 50 | | electronically displayed entertainment intended to provide sexual |
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51 | 51 | | stimulation or sexual gratification; or |
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52 | 52 | | (9) relating to point source effluent limitations or |
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53 | 53 | | the discharge of a pollutant, other than from a non-point source, |
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54 | 54 | | into a sewer system, including a sanitary or storm water sewer |
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55 | 55 | | system, owned or controlled by the municipality. |
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56 | 56 | | (b) A municipality that contains more than 75 percent of the |
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57 | 57 | | population of a county with a population of 1.5 million or more may |
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58 | 58 | | bring a civil action for the enforcement of an ordinance relating to |
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59 | 59 | | floodplain control and administration, including an ordinance |
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60 | 60 | | regulating the placement of a structure, fill, or other materials |
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61 | 61 | | in a designated floodplain. |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 54, Local Government Code, |
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63 | 63 | | is amended by adding Section 54.020 to read as follows: |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 54.020. ABATEMENT OF FLOODPLAIN VIOLATION IN CERTAIN |
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65 | 65 | | MUNICIPALITIES; LIEN. (a) This section applies only to a |
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66 | 66 | | municipality that contains more than 75 percent of the population |
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67 | 67 | | of a county with a population of 1.5 million or more. |
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68 | 68 | | (b) In addition to any necessary and reasonable actions |
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69 | 69 | | authorized by law, a municipality may abate a violation of a |
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70 | 70 | | floodplain management ordinance by causing the work necessary to |
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71 | 71 | | bring real property into compliance with the ordinance, including |
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72 | 72 | | the repair, removal, or demolition of a structure, fill, or other |
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73 | 73 | | material illegally placed in the area designated as a floodplain, |
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74 | 74 | | if: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) the municipality gives the owner reasonable notice |
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76 | 76 | | and opportunity to comply with the ordinance; and |
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77 | 77 | | (2) the owner of the property fails to comply with the |
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78 | 78 | | ordinance. |
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79 | 79 | | (c) The municipality may assess the costs incurred by the |
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80 | 80 | | municipality under Subsection (b) against the property. The |
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81 | 81 | | municipality has a lien on the property for the costs incurred and |
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82 | 82 | | for interest accruing at the annual rate of 10 percent on the amount |
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83 | 83 | | due until the municipality is paid. |
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84 | 84 | | (d) The municipality may perfect the lien by filing written |
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85 | 85 | | notice of the lien with the county clerk of the county in which the |
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86 | 86 | | property is located. The notice of lien must be in recordable form |
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87 | 87 | | and must state the name of each property owner, if known, the legal |
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88 | 88 | | description of the property, and the amount due. |
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89 | 89 | | (e) The municipality's lien is inferior to any previously |
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90 | 90 | | recorded bona fide mortgage lien attached to the real property to |
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91 | 91 | | which the municipality's lien attaches, if the mortgage lien was |
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92 | 92 | | filed for record before the date the municipality files the notice |
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93 | 93 | | of lien with the county clerk. The municipality's lien is superior |
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94 | 94 | | to all other previously recorded judgment liens. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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96 | 96 | | * * * * * |
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