Texas Senate Bill SB1840

Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Caption

Relating to the creation of the Deep East Texas Groundwater Conservation District; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes.

Impact

The impact of SB1840 is significant for local governance and resource management within the designated counties. By creating a local governmental entity responsible for groundwater management, the bill aims to enhance control over water resources, addressing potential environmental challenges associated with groundwater depletion and contamination. The structure allows the district to levy a limited tax, set at a maximum of five cents per $100 of property valuation, providing a funding mechanism while remaining mindful of economic constraints on local property owners.

Summary

SB1840 establishes the Deep East Texas Groundwater Conservation District, primarily encompassing Sabine, San Augustine, and Shelby Counties. The bill empowers the district to manage groundwater resources effectively by allowing the board of directors to impose assessments, fees, and taxes necessary for its operations. Importantly, the act emphasizes that the district shall not produce groundwater for sale, ensuring that the focus remains on conservation rather than commercial exploitation.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB1840 include the restrictions placed on the district, such as the prohibition against the use of eminent domain and the limitation on producing groundwater for commercial sale. Critics may argue that while these restrictions protect local landowners' rights, they might also hinder potential revenue opportunities from groundwater resources. Additionally, the necessity of a confirmation election for the district's establishment could lead to political disputes, particularly regarding voter turnout and public engagement in water management issues.