Texas Senate Bill SB188

Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Caption

Relating to interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications for law enforcement purposes.

Impact

The proposed legislation is significant as it lays out a framework that enhances the oversight of law enforcement agencies engaged in interception activities. It mandates that agencies adopt written policies outlining their protocols for interception and submit these policies for approval by the Director of the Department of Public Safety. This aims to ensure that any interception of communications is conducted in a manner that is accountable and regulated, potentially impacting how agencies approach surveillance in non-life-threatening scenarios.

Summary

Senate Bill 188 pertains to the interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications for law enforcement purposes. The bill amends various sections of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, notably Article 18.20, which regulates how law enforcement agencies can obtain authorization for surveillance activities. Key definitions are clarified, including roles such as 'Chief law enforcement officer' and 'designated law enforcement agency', which are critical for the practical implementation of the bill. The bill also emphasizes compliance and procedural requirements for law enforcement agencies before interception can occur.

Contention

Opponents of such measures often raise concerns related to privacy and civil liberties, especially in an era where technological advancements can enable extensive surveillance capabilities. The increased training requirements for law enforcement personnel and the necessity for operational compliance audits may face scrutiny from those who argue that they could either impose constraints on law enforcement effectiveness or, conversely, enhance protections against potential abuse of power. Furthermore, the ramifications of these procedures could affect public perceptions of law enforcement practices in Texas.