Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB237

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.

Impact

The introduction of SB237 would bring about a major shift in the enforcement of anti-discrimination laws in Texas by explicitly protecting individuals from employment discrimination based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. This change aligns state laws more closely with federal anti-discrimination standards and aims to foster a more respectful and accepting workplace culture. Employers would be required to implement measures ensuring compliance with these new provisions, potentially affecting hiring practices and organizational policies.

Summary

SB237 aims to amend the Texas Labor Code to prohibit employment discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity or expression. The proposed changes include adding definitions for gender identity, expression, and sexual orientation, thereby expanding the list of protected categories in the Labor Code. This bill reflects a significant update to labor laws in Texas, emphasizing the recognition of LGBTQ+ rights within the workplace, thereby striving to create a more inclusive employment environment.

Sentiment

The reception of SB237 has been mixed, reflecting a broader societal debate on LGBTQ+ rights and protections. Advocates for the bill argue that it is a necessary step towards equality and fairness in the workplace, hoping to prevent discrimination and support a diverse workforce. Conversely, opponents raise concerns over the implications of such a policy, suggesting that it might lead to legal challenges for employers and complicate hiring processes. This divide illustrates the ongoing struggle over LGBTQ+ rights in Texas and highlights the contrasting views on the matter.

Contention

Key points of contention in the discussions surrounding SB237 include concerns from some legislators and community groups regarding the freedom of religious expression and the potential for abuse of the law. Critics argue that the bill could affect religious organizations and their hiring practices by forcing them to comply with anti-discrimination mandates that may conflict with their beliefs. On the other hand, supporters firmly believe that the protection of individual rights should take precedence over alleged religious exemptions, demonstrating the complex interplay between civil rights and religious liberties.

Companion Bills

TX HB238

Identical Relating to the prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.

TX HB1146

Relating to the prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.

Similar Bills

LA HB429

Provides relative to employment discrimination based on gender identity and sexual orientation

LA SB66

Provides relative to discrimination based on military status in education, employment, public accommodations and housing options. (8/1/25)

DE HB55

An Act To Amend The Delaware Code Relating To Prohibited Discrimination On The Basis Of Military Status.

SC H3160

Uniform Antidiscrimination Act

TX HB5373

Relating to the prohibition of caste-based discrimination.

VA HB954

VA Human Rights Act; prohibits discrimination on the basis of citizenship or immigration status.

TX HB2787

Relating to the prohibition of employment discrimination based on an individual's political beliefs.

TX HB722

Relating to a prohibition of employment discrimination on the basis of reproductive decisions and certain employment agreements limiting reproductive decisions.