Texas House Bill HB60

Texas 2013 - 83rd 1st C.S.

Caption

Relating to the regulation of abortion procedures, providers, and facilities; providing penalties.

Impact

If enacted, HB 60 is poised to amend existing statutes, further establishing stringent guidelines for abortion procedures and possibly resulting in the closure of clinics unable to meet new standards. The bill's provisions would require healthcare providers to significantly alter their practices, which may lead to reduced access for women seeking abortions later in their pregnancies. The law conveys a shift in regulatory authority from individual states to a more standardized statewide approach concerning reproductive health services, thereby aligning with the desires of many pro-life advocates.

Summary

House Bill 60 focuses on the regulation of abortion procedures, providers, and facilities in Texas. It proposes significant restrictions on the ability to perform abortions after 20 weeks post-fertilization, on the grounds that scientific evidence suggests unborn children can experience pain at this stage. The bill mandates that physicians performing abortions must verify the gestational age of the fetus and have certain hospital privileges. Should these conditions not be met, penalties include fines for noncompliance. The bill was passed by the Texas House with a vote of 92 to 46, reflecting a contentious debate, particularly regarding women's rights in accessing abortion care.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 60 include its implications for women's health choices and bodily autonomy. Critics argue that the legislation unduly restricts access to necessary reproductive healthcare, particularly affecting vulnerable populations. Proponents of the bill believe it safeguards unborn children, drawing on scientific claims regarding pain perception. Additionally, the severability clause included in HB 60 intends to uphold portions of the law even if parts are deemed unconstitutional, reflecting legislative strategy in anticipation of legal challenges.