Relating to a school choice program for certain students with disabilities.
Impact
If enacted, SB12 would significantly alter the educational landscape for students with disabilities in Texas. It enhances parental control over educational decisions, enabling families to choose schools that would best meet their child's needs. However, the bill also raises concerns regarding the potential divergence in educational standards and protections that public schools are mandated to provide—such as individualized education programs (IEP) and related services—which may not be uniformly available at qualifying schools.
Summary
SB12 aims to establish a school choice program specifically designed for students with disabilities in Texas. This program would allow eligible students to attend a variety of educational establishments beyond their traditional public schools, including non-governmental, community-based schools. Parents of students with disabilities would have the option to enroll their children in these qualifying schools or receive a scholarship to cover the cost of attendance. The bill underscores the importance of educational options tailored to the unique needs of students with special educational requirements.
Sentiment
The sentiment regarding SB12 appears to be mixed, with proponents emphasizing the benefits of increased choice and potential better alignment of educational programs with the unique needs of students with disabilities. Conversely, critics express apprehension that the implementation of this program could lead to insufficient oversight and diminished educational quality for those transferring to qualifying schools. Concerns about equitable access and the adequacy of services provided at these alternative institutions have been voiced, particularly regarding the safeguarding of educational rights for vulnerable students.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding SB12 include discussions on the accountability of qualifying schools and the adequacy of safeguards for students with disabilities. Critics argue that by allowing greater autonomy and less state oversight over these schools, the bill could compromise educational equity and protections afforded to students under federal laws such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. Additionally, the process by which scholarships and admissions to qualifying schools are handled raises questions about fairness and accessibility for all eligible students.
Relating to special education in public schools, including the special education allotment under the Foundation School Program, an education savings account program for certain children with disabilities, and a grant program to reimburse public schools for the cost of certain employer contributions for retirees of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas employed to teach special education.
Relating to special education in public schools, including the special education allotment under the Foundation School Program, an education savings account program for certain children with disabilities, and a grant program to reimburse public schools for the cost of certain employer contributions for retirees of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas employed to teach or provide services related to special education.
Relating to the establishment of the Texas Students with Disabilities Scholarship Program for certain students at public institutions of higher education.
Relating to the establishment of the Texas Students with Disabilities Scholarship Program for certain students at public institutions of higher education.
Relating to dyslexia evaluations and services for public school students, the provision of services for students with dyslexia and related disorders, and certain parental notice regarding the rights of parents of public school students with disabilities.
Relating to establishing a program allowing certain students who are educationally disadvantaged, have a disability, or failed certain assessment instruments to use state money or money the state receives for the purpose from gifts and non-federal grants to pursue certain educational alternatives to public schools.
Relating to the establishment of the Education Savings Account Program to allow certain children to use public money to pursue educational alternatives to public schools and an insurance premium tax credit for contributions made for purposes of that program.
Relating to the establishment of certain programs to facilitate early high school graduation and enrollment at public institutions of higher education and to the repeal of the Early High School Graduation Scholarship program.