Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1798 Compare Versions

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11 84R24796 MK-F
22 By: Deshotel, Villalba, Huberty, et al. H.B. No. 1798
33 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1798:
44 By: Aycock C.S.H.B. No. 1798
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to local control school districts.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 12, Education Code, is
1212 amended to read as follows:
1313 CHAPTER 12. CHARTERS AND OTHER ALTERNATIVES
1414 SECTION 2. Section 12.001(b), Education Code, is amended to
1515 read as follows:
1616 (b) This chapter shall be applied in a manner that ensures
1717 the fiscal and academic accountability of persons operating
1818 [holding charters issued] under this chapter. This chapter may not
1919 be applied in a manner that unduly regulates the instructional
2020 methods or pedagogical innovations of [charter] schools operating
2121 under this chapter.
2222 SECTION 3. Section 12.0011, Education Code, is amended to
2323 read as follows:
2424 Sec. 12.0011. ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF OPERATION. As an
2525 alternative to operating in the manner generally provided by this
2626 title, an independent school district, a school campus, or an
2727 educational program may choose to operate [under a charter] in
2828 accordance with this chapter.
2929 SECTION 4. Section 12.002, Education Code, is amended to
3030 read as follows:
3131 Sec. 12.002. CLASSES OF ALTERNATIVES [CHARTER]. The
3232 classes of alternatives [charter] under this chapter are:
3333 (1) a local control [home-rule] school district
3434 [charter] as provided by Subchapter B;
3535 (2) a campus or campus program charter as provided by
3636 Subchapter C; or
3737 (3) an open-enrollment charter as provided by
3838 Subchapter D.
3939 SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 12, Education Code, is
4040 amended to read as follows:
4141 SUBCHAPTER B. LOCAL CONTROL [HOME-RULE] SCHOOL DISTRICT [CHARTER]
4242 Sec. 12.011. AUTHORIZATION AND STATUS. (a) In accordance
4343 with this subchapter, a school district may adopt a local control
4444 plan [home-rule school district charter] under which the district
4545 will operate.
4646 (b) The adoption of a local control plan [home-rule school
4747 district charter] by a school district does not affect:
4848 (1) the district's boundaries; or
4949 (2) taxes or bonds of the district authorized before
5050 the effective date of the plan [charter].
5151 Sec. 12.012. APPLICABILITY OF LAWS AND RULES TO LOCAL
5252 CONTROL [HOME-RULE] SCHOOL DISTRICT. (a) A local control
5353 [home-rule] school district is subject to federal and state laws
5454 and rules governing school districts, except that a local control
5555 [home-rule] school district is subject to:
5656 (1) this code only to the extent that the
5757 applicability to a local control [home-rule] school district of a
5858 provision of this code is specifically provided;
5959 (2) a rule adopted under this code by the State Board
6060 of Education or the commissioner only if the code provision
6161 authorizing the rule specifically applies to a local control
6262 [home-rule] school district; and
6363 (3) all requirements of federal law and applicable
6464 court orders relating to eligibility for and the provision of
6565 special education and bilingual programs.
6666 (b) An employee of a local control [home-rule] school
6767 district who qualifies for membership in the Teacher Retirement
6868 System of Texas shall be covered under the system in the same manner
6969 and to the same extent as a qualified employee employed by an
7070 independent school district is covered.
7171 (c) This section does not permit a local control [home-rule]
7272 school district to discriminate against a student who has been
7373 diagnosed as having a learning disability, including dyslexia or
7474 attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Discrimination
7575 prohibited by this subsection includes denial of placement in a
7676 gifted and talented program if the student would otherwise be
7777 qualified for the program but for the student's learning
7878 disability. This section does not permit a local control
7979 [home-rule] school district to, on the basis of race, socioeconomic
8080 status, learning disability, or family support status, place a
8181 student in a program other than the highest-level program necessary
8282 to ensure the student's success.
8383 Sec. 12.0121. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. In matters related
8484 to the operation of a local control school district, a local control
8585 school district is immune from liability to the same extent as an
8686 independent school district, and its employees and volunteers are
8787 immune from liability to the same extent as independent school
8888 district employees and volunteers. A member of the governing body
8989 of a local control school district is immune from liability to the
9090 same extent as an independent school district trustee.
9191 Sec. 12.013. APPLICABILITY OF TITLE. (a) A local control
9292 [home-rule] school district has the powers and entitlements granted
9393 to school districts and school district boards of trustees under
9494 this title, including taxing authority.
9595 (b) A local control [home-rule] school district is subject
9696 to:
9797 (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal
9898 offense;
9999 (2) a provision of this title relating to limitations
100100 on liability; and
101101 (3) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
102102 applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
103103 title, relating to:
104104 (A) the Public Education Information Management
105105 System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
106106 this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
107107 (B) educator certification under Chapter 21,
108108 confidentiality of performance evaluations under Section 21.355,
109109 and educator rights under Sections 21.407, 21.408, and 22.001;
110110 (C) criminal history records under Subchapter C,
111111 Chapter 22;
112112 (D) student admissions under Section 25.001;
113113 (E) school attendance under Sections 25.085,
114114 25.086, and 25.087;
115115 (F) inter-district or inter-county transfers of
116116 students under Subchapter B, Chapter 25, and transfers of students
117117 under Sections 25.0341 and 25.0342;
118118 (G) the required curriculum under Section 28.002
119119 [elementary class size limits under Section 25.112, in the case of
120120 any campus in the district that fails to satisfy any standard under
121121 Section 39.054(e)];
122122 (H) high school graduation under Section 28.025;
123123 (I) special education programs under Subchapter
124124 A, Chapter 29;
125125 (J) bilingual education under Subchapter B,
126126 Chapter 29;
127127 (K) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E,
128128 Chapter 29;
129129 (L) safety provisions relating to the
130130 transportation of students under Sections 34.002, 34.003, 34.004,
131131 and 34.008;
132132 (M) computation and distribution of state aid
133133 under Chapters 31, 42, [and] 43, and 46;
134134 (N) extracurricular activities under Section
135135 33.081;
136136 (O) restrictions under Section 37.0021 on the use
137137 with students of confinement, restraint, seclusion, and time-out;
138138 (P) health and safety under Chapter 38;
139139 (Q) [(P)] public school accountability under
140140 Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, and J, Chapter 39;
141141 (R) [(Q)] equalized wealth under Chapter 41;
142142 (S) [(R)] a bond or other obligation or tax rate
143143 under Chapters 42, 43, and 45; and
144144 (T) [(S)] purchasing under Chapter 44.
145145 Sec. 12.0131. APPLICABILITY OF ELECTION CODE. The Election
146146 Code, including Title 15, Election Code, applies to:
147147 (1) a petition submitted to the board of trustees of a
148148 school district under Section 12.014; and
149149 (2) a local control plan election held under Section
150150 12.019.
151151 Sec. 12.014. APPOINTMENT OF LOCAL CONTROL [CHARTER]
152152 COMMISSION. (a) The board of trustees of a school district shall
153153 appoint a local control [charter] commission to frame a local
154154 control plan for the [home-rule] school district [charter] if:
155155 (1) the board receives a petition requesting the
156156 appointment of a local control [charter] commission to frame a
157157 local control plan for the [home-rule] school district [charter]
158158 signed by at least five percent of the registered voters of the
159159 district; or
160160 (2) at least two-thirds of the total membership of the
161161 board adopt a resolution ordering that a local control [charter]
162162 commission be appointed.
163163 (b) A petition submitted under Subsection (a)(1) may
164164 designate one or more persons as lead petitioner.
165165 Sec. 12.0141. REQUIRED STATEMENT FOR PETITION. For a
166166 petition under Section 12.014(a)(1) to be valid, the petition must
167167 include the following, or a substantially similar, statement on
168168 each page of the petition that precedes the space reserved for
169169 signatures: "This petition is to request that a local control
170170 commission be appointed for the purpose of proposing a local
171171 control plan under which (name of school district) will operate if
172172 the plan is approved at an election of voters of the district. The
173173 local control commission will be composed of 15 residents of the
174174 district."
175175 Sec. 12.015. LOCAL CONTROL [CHARTER] COMMISSION. (a) Not
176176 later than the 30th day after the date of [receipt of a petition or]
177177 adoption of a resolution under Section 12.014(a)(2) [12.014], the
178178 board of trustees of the school district shall appoint 15 residents
179179 of the district to serve on the commission to frame a local control
180180 plan [charter] for the district, as provided by Subsection (b-1).
181181 (a-1) Not later than the 30th day after the date the board of
182182 trustees of the school district receives a petition under Section
183183 12.014(a)(1), the board shall appoint the following 15 residents of
184184 the district to serve on the commission to frame a local control
185185 plan for the district:
186186 (1) seven residents who are selected by the board; and
187187 (2) eight residents who are selected by the lead
188188 petitioner, provided that the petition designates one or more
189189 persons as lead petitioner.
190190 (b) To the extent practicable, the [The] membership of the
191191 local control [charter] commission must reflect the racial and [,]
192192 ethnic[, socioeconomic, and geographic] diversity of the
193193 population of the district of voting age.
194194 (b-1) If the local control commission is appointed in
195195 accordance with Subsection (a), the board shall appoint the
196196 following residents of the district to serve on the commission to
197197 frame a local control plan for the district:
198198 (1) at least eight [A majority of the members
199199 appointed to the commission must be] parents of school-age children
200200 attending public school;
201201 (2) at least two administrators employed by the
202202 district; and
203203 (3) two [. At least 25 percent of the commission must
204204 be] classroom teachers employed by the district [selected by the
205205 representatives of the professional staff pursuant to Section
206206 11.251(e)].
207207 (b-2) If the local control commission is appointed under
208208 Subsection (a-1), and the petition designates one or more persons
209209 as lead petitioner, the board and the lead petitioner shall each
210210 select for the commission:
211211 (1) at least four parents of school-age children
212212 attending public school;
213213 (2) at least one administrator employed by the
214214 district; and
215215 (3) one classroom teacher employed by the district.
216216 (b-3) The board may not refuse to appoint a member of a
217217 commission who is selected by the lead petitioner if the member is
218218 otherwise eligible to serve on the commission.
219219 (b-4) If the local control commission is appointed under
220220 Subsection (a-1), and the petition does not designate one or more
221221 persons as lead petitioner, the board shall appoint the members of
222222 the local control commission in accordance with Subsection (b-1).
223223 (c) The local control [charter] commission must complete a
224224 proposed local control plan [charter] not later than the first
225225 anniversary of the date of its appointment. After that date, the
226226 commission expires and the appointment under Section 12.014 is
227227 void.
228228 (d) A local control [charter] commission appointed under
229229 this section is considered a governmental body for purposes of
230230 Chapters 551 and 552, Government Code.
231231 (e) A local control commission shall hold at least three
232232 public hearings to allow interested persons to present comments
233233 related to the proposed local control plan developed by the
234234 commission. The commission shall provide notice of each public
235235 hearing to the public.
236236 Sec. 12.016. CONTENT. (a) Each local control plan
237237 [home-rule school district charter] must:
238238 (1) describe the educational program to be offered;
239239 (2) provide that continuation of the local control
240240 [home-rule] school district [charter] is contingent on:
241241 (A) acceptable student performance on assessment
242242 instruments adopted under Subchapter B, Chapter 39; and
243243 (B) compliance with other applicable
244244 accountability provisions under Chapter 39;
245245 (3) specify any basis, in addition to a basis
246246 specified by this subchapter, on which the local control school
247247 district [charter] may be placed on probation or the local control
248248 plan may be revoked;
249249 (4) describe the governing structure of the district
250250 and campuses;
251251 (5) specify any procedure or requirement, in addition
252252 to those under Chapter 38, that the district will follow to ensure
253253 the health and safety of students and employees;
254254 (6) describe the process by which the district will
255255 adopt an annual budget, including a description of the use of
256256 program-weight funds;
257257 (7) describe the manner in which an annual audit of
258258 financial and programmatic operations of the district is to be
259259 conducted, including the manner in which the district will provide
260260 information necessary for the district to participate in the Public
261261 Education Information Management System (PEIMS) to the extent
262262 required by this subchapter; and
263263 (8) include any other provision the charter commission
264264 considers necessary.
265265 (b) A local control plan may include provisions that impose
266266 requirements on the district that are similar or identical to
267267 federal or state laws that a local control school district is not
268268 otherwise subject to under Section 12.012. A requirement imposed
269269 under this subsection is not a school law of this state for purposes
270270 of Section 7.057 and does not create an entitlement to a hearing
271271 under Subchapter F or G, Chapter 21.
272272 [Sec. 12.017. DETERMINATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH VOTING
273273 RIGHTS ACT. (a) The charter commission shall submit the proposed
274274 charter to the secretary of state. The secretary of state shall
275275 determine whether a proposed charter contains a change in the
276276 governance of the school district.
277277 [(b) If the secretary of state determines that a proposed
278278 charter contains a change in the governance of the school district,
279279 the secretary of state shall, not later than the second working day
280280 after the date the secretary of state makes that determination,
281281 notify the board of trustees of the school district. The board shall
282282 submit the proposed change to the United States Department of
283283 Justice or the United States District Court for the District of
284284 Columbia for preclearance under the Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C.
285285 Section 1973c et seq.).]
286286 Sec. 12.018. LEGAL REVIEW. The local control [charter]
287287 commission shall submit the proposed local control plan [charter]
288288 to the commissioner. As soon as practicable, but not later than the
289289 30th day after the date the commissioner receives the proposed
290290 local control plan [charter], the commissioner shall review the
291291 proposed local control plan [charter] to ensure that the proposed
292292 local control plan [charter] complies with any applicable laws and
293293 shall recommend to the local control [charter] commission any
294294 modifications necessary. If the commissioner does not act within
295295 the prescribed time, the proposed local control plan [charter] is
296296 approved.
297297 Sec. 12.019. LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] ELECTION. (a) As
298298 soon as practicable after approval of a proposed local control plan
299299 [home-rule school district charter] under Section 12.018, the board
300300 of trustees of the district shall order an election on the proposed
301301 local control plan [charter].
302302 (b) The proposed local control plan [charter] shall be
303303 submitted to the voters of the district at an election to be held on
304304 the first uniform election date in November of an even-numbered
305305 year that occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date on which the
306306 board of trustees orders the election.
307307 (c) At least three copies of the proposed local control plan
308308 [charter] must be available in the office of each school campus in
309309 the district and at the district's central administrative office
310310 between the date of the election order and election day. Notice of
311311 the election must include a statement of where and how copies may be
312312 obtained or viewed. A summary of the content of the proposed local
313313 control plan [charter] shall be attached to each copy. The summary
314314 also shall be made available to school district employees, parents,
315315 community members, and members of the media.
316316 (d) The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or
317317 against the proposition "Whether the (name of school district)
318318 School District shall be governed under the local control plan
319319 [home-rule school district charter], which is proposed by a local
320320 control [charter] commission appointed by the board of trustees and
321321 under which only certain laws and rules apply to the district."
322322 Sec. 12.020. LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] AMENDMENT. (a)
323323 At any time after the fourth year that a school district has
324324 operated under a local control plan, the [The] governing body of the
325325 local control [a home-rule] school district on its own motion may
326326 submit a proposed [charter] amendment to the local control plan
327327 that complies with this subchapter to the commissioner for legal
328328 review.
329329 (b) A petition to amend a local control plan may be
330330 submitted to the governing body of the district at any time after
331331 the fourth year that the district has operated under the local
332332 control plan. On receipt of a petition, the [The] governing body
333333 shall submit a proposed [charter] amendment that complies with this
334334 subchapter to the commissioner for legal review if the [a] petition
335335 [submitted to the governing body proposing the charter amendment]
336336 is signed by at least five percent of the registered voters of the
337337 district. The petition must designate one or more persons as lead
338338 petitioner.
339339 (c) As soon as practicable, but not later than the 30th day
340340 after the date on which the requirements [for an election] under
341341 Subsection (a) or (b) are satisfied, the commissioner shall review
342342 the proposed amendment to ensure that the proposed amendment
343343 complies with any applicable laws and shall recommend any
344344 modifications necessary. If the commissioner does not act within
345345 the prescribed time, the proposed [charter] amendment is approved.
346346 (d) As soon as practicable after commissioner review under
347347 Subsection (c), the governing body of the district shall order an
348348 election on the proposed amendment.
349349 (e) An election under this section shall be held on the
350350 first uniform election date in November of an even-numbered year
351351 that occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date the election is
352352 ordered.
353353 (f) Notice of the election must include a substantial copy
354354 of the proposed [charter] amendment to the local control plan.
355355 (g) An [A charter] amendment to a local control plan may not
356356 contain more than one subject.
357357 (h) The ballot shall be prepared so that a voter may approve
358358 or disapprove any one or more [charter] amendments to a local
359359 control plan without having to approve or disapprove all of the
360360 [charter] amendments to a local control plan.
361361 (i) The governing body may not order an election on a
362362 proposed [charter] amendment to a local control plan earlier than
363363 the first anniversary of the date of any previous election to amend
364364 the plan [charter].
365365 [(j) Section 12.017 applies to a proposed charter
366366 amendment, except that the governing body shall submit the proposed
367367 charter amendment to the secretary of state.]
368368 Sec. 12.021. ADOPTION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] OR
369369 [CHARTER] AMENDMENT. (a) A [Subject to Section 12.022, a] proposed
370370 local control plan [home-rule school district charter] or a
371371 proposed [charter] amendment to a local control plan is adopted if
372372 approved by a majority of the qualified voters of the district
373373 voting at an election held for that purpose.
374374 (b) A local control plan [charter] or [charter] amendment to
375375 a local control plan shall specify an effective date, which may not
376376 be earlier than the end of the school year during which the election
377377 to adopt a local control plan or amendment to a local control plan
378378 occurs. A local control plan or amendment to a local control plan
379379 [and] takes effect according to its terms when the board of trustees
380380 or governing body of the school district enters an order declaring
381381 that the plan [charter] or [charter] amendment is adopted. The
382382 board of trustees or governing body shall enter an order not later
383383 than the 10th day after the date the canvass of the election returns
384384 is completed.
385385 (c) As soon as practicable after a school district adopts a
386386 local control plan or amendment to a local control plan [home-rule
387387 school district charter or charter amendment], the board of
388388 trustees or governing body shall notify the commissioner of the
389389 outcome of the election.
390390 Sec. 12.022. [MINIMUM VOTER TURNOUT REQUIRED. (a) An
391391 election on the adoption of a proposed home-rule school district
392392 charter has no effect unless at least 25 percent of the registered
393393 voters of the district vote in the election in which the adoption of
394394 the charter is on the ballot.
395395 [(b) An election on the adoption of a proposed amendment to
396396 a home-rule school district charter has no effect unless at least 20
397397 percent of the registered voters of the district vote in the
398398 election in which the adoption of the amendment is on the ballot.
399399 [(c) If the required number of voters prescribed by
400400 Subsection (a) or (b) do not vote in the election, the board of
401401 trustees shall order an election on the issue to be held on the
402402 first uniform election date:
403403 [(1) that occurs at least 45 days after the date the
404404 election is ordered; and
405405 [(2) on which one or more elections are to be held, the
406406 combination of which covers all of the territory of the school
407407 district.
408408 [(d) If the required number of voters prescribed by
409409 Subsection (a) or (b) do not vote at an election ordered as required
410410 by Subsection (c), the board of trustees may continue to order
411411 elections on the issue in accordance with Subsection (c) until the
412412 required minimum voter turnout is achieved.
413413 [Sec. 12.023. CERTIFICATION OF CHARTER OR CHARTER
414414 AMENDMENT. (a) As soon as practicable after a school district
415415 adopts a home-rule school district charter or charter amendment,
416416 the president of the board of trustees shall certify to the
417417 secretary of state a copy of the charter or amendment showing the
418418 approval by the voters of the district.
419419 [(b) The secretary of state shall file and record the
420420 certification in the secretary of state's office.
421421 [Sec. 12.024. EFFECT OF RECORDING CHARTER OR CHARTER
422422 AMENDMENT. A recorded charter or charter amendment is a public act.
423423 A court shall take judicial notice of a recorded charter or charter
424424 amendment and proof is not required of its provisions.
425425 [Sec. 12.025.] GOVERNANCE. (a) A local control
426426 [home-rule] school district may adopt and operate under any
427427 governing structure.
428428 (b) In conformity with the local control plan, the governing
429429 body of the [The] district may:
430430 (1) create offices;
431431 (2) determine the time and method for selecting
432432 officers; [and]
433433 (3) prescribe the qualifications and duties of
434434 officers; and
435435 (4) prescribe procedures to recall or remove members
436436 or officers.
437437 (c) Subject to Subsection (b)(4), the [The] term of any
438438 member of the governing body [officer] of the district is
439439 determined under Section 11.059.
440440 Sec. 12.023 [12.026]. CHANGE IN GOVERNING BODY. If the
441441 adoption, amendment, or revocation of a local control plan
442442 [home-rule school district charter] changes the structure of the
443443 governing body of the school district, the members of the governing
444444 body serving on the date the adoption, amendment, or revocation
445445 takes effect continue in office until their successors are chosen
446446 and have qualified for office.
447447 Sec. 12.024 [12.027]. BASIS FOR PLACEMENT ON PROBATION OR
448448 REVOCATION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER]. (a) The commissioner
449449 [State Board of Education] may place a local control school
450450 district on probation or revoke the local control plan [a home-rule
451451 school district charter] of a school district if the commissioner
452452 [board] determines that the district:
453453 (1) committed a material violation of the local
454454 control plan [charter];
455455 (2) failed to satisfy generally accepted accounting
456456 standards of fiscal management; or
457457 (3) failed to comply with this subchapter or other
458458 applicable federal or state law or rule.
459459 (b) The action the commissioner [board] takes under
460460 Subsection (a) shall be based on the best interest of district
461461 students, the severity of the violation, and any previous violation
462462 the district has committed.
463463 (c) A district whose local control plan [home-rule school
464464 district charter] is revoked or rescinded under this subchapter
465465 shall operate under the other provisions of Title 1 and this title
466466 that apply to school districts.
467467 Sec. 12.025 [12.028]. PROCEDURE FOR PLACEMENT ON PROBATION
468468 OR REVOCATION. (a) The commissioner [State Board of Education] by
469469 rule shall adopt a procedure to be used for placing a local control
470470 school district on probation or revoking a local control plan
471471 [home-rule school district charter].
472472 (b) The procedure adopted under Subsection (a) must provide
473473 an opportunity for a hearing to the district and to parents of
474474 district students. A hearing under this subsection must be held in
475475 the district.
476476 Sec. 12.026 [12.029]. STATUS OF DISTRICT IN CASE OF
477477 ANNEXATION OR CONSOLIDATION. (a) If a school district is annexed
478478 to another district under Chapter 13, and only one of the districts
479479 has a local control [home-rule] school district status, the
480480 status[, as a home-rule or other type of school district,] of the
481481 receiving district is the status for both districts following
482482 annexation.
483483 (b) Except as provided by Subchapter H, Chapter 41, if two
484484 or more school districts having different status, one of which is
485485 local control [home-rule] school district status, consolidate into
486486 a single district, the petition under Section 13.003 initiating the
487487 consolidation must state the status for the consolidated district.
488488 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
489489 proposition: "Consolidation of (names of school districts) into a
490490 single school district governed as (status of school district
491491 specified in the petition)."
492492 Sec. 12.027 [12.030]. RESCISSION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN
493493 [CHARTER]. (a) A local control plan [home-rule school district
494494 charter] may be rescinded as provided by this section.
495495 (b) The governing body of the district shall order an
496496 election on the question of rescinding a local control plan
497497 [home-rule school district charter] if:
498498 (1) the governing body receives a petition requesting
499499 a rescission election signed by at least five percent of the
500500 registered voters of the district; or
501501 (2) at least two-thirds of the total membership of the
502502 governing body adopt a resolution ordering that a rescission
503503 election be held.
504504 (c) As soon as practicable after the date of receipt or
505505 adoption of a resolution under Subsection (b), the governing body
506506 shall order an election.
507507 (d) The proposition to rescind the local control plan
508508 [home-rule school district charter] shall be submitted to the
509509 voters of the district at an election to be held on the first
510510 uniform election date in November of an even-numbered year that
511511 occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date on which the governing
512512 body orders the election.
513513 (e) The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or
514514 against the proposition: "Whether the local control plan [home-rule
515515 school district charter] of (name of school district) shall be
516516 rescinded so that the school district becomes an independent school
517517 district."
518518 (f) A local control plan [home-rule school district
519519 charter] is rescinded if the rescission is approved by a majority of
520520 the qualified voters of the district voting at an election held for
521521 that purpose [at which at least 25 percent of the registered voters
522522 of the district vote].
523523 (g) The rescission takes effect on a date established by
524524 resolution of the governing body but not earlier than the end of the
525525 school year during which the election to rescind the local control
526526 plan occurs [later than the 90th day after the date of an election
527527 held under this section at which rescission of the charter is
528528 approved and at which the number of registered voters required
529529 under Subsection (f) vote]. As soon as practicable after that
530530 election, the governing body shall notify the commissioner and the
531531 secretary of state of the results of the election and of the
532532 effective date of the rescission.
533533 (h) The rescission of a local control plan [home-rule school
534534 district charter] under this section does not affect:
535535 (1) the district's boundaries; or
536536 (2) taxes or bonds of the district authorized before
537537 the effective date of the rescission.
538538 SECTION 6. Section 12.051(2), Education Code, is amended to
539539 read as follows:
540540 (2) "Board" and "board of trustees" mean the board of
541541 trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local
542542 control [home-rule] school district.
543543 SECTION 7. Section 12.052(a), Education Code, is amended to
544544 read as follows:
545545 (a) In accordance with this subchapter, the board of
546546 trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local
547547 control [home-rule] school district shall grant or deny, through a
548548 public vote of the board of trustees or governing body, a charter to
549549 parents and teachers for a campus or a program on a campus if the
550550 board is presented with a petition signed by:
551551 (1) the parents of a majority of the students at that
552552 school campus; and
553553 (2) a majority of the classroom teachers at that
554554 school campus.
555555 SECTION 8. Section 12.0521(a), Education Code, is amended
556556 to read as follows:
557557 (a) Notwithstanding Section 12.052, in accordance with this
558558 subchapter and in the manner provided by this section, the board of
559559 trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local
560560 control [home-rule] school district may grant a charter for:
561561 (1) a new district campus; or
562562 (2) a program that is operated:
563563 (A) by an entity that has entered into a contract
564564 with the district under Section 11.157 to provide educational
565565 services to the district through the campus or program; and
566566 (B) at a facility located in the boundaries of
567567 the district.
568568 SECTION 9. Section 12.0522(a), Education Code, is amended
569569 to read as follows:
570570 (a) Notwithstanding Section 12.052, in the manner provided
571571 by this section, the board of trustees of a school district or the
572572 governing body of a local control [home-rule] school district may
573573 grant a district charter to a campus to the extent authorized under
574574 this section.
575575 SECTION 10. Section 12.101(a), Education Code, is amended
576576 to read as follows:
577577 (a) In accordance with this subchapter, the commissioner
578578 may grant a charter on the application of an eligible entity for an
579579 open-enrollment charter school to operate in a facility of a
580580 commercial or nonprofit entity, an eligible entity, or a school
581581 district, including a local control [home-rule] school district.
582582 In this subsection, "eligible entity" means:
583583 (1) an institution of higher education as defined
584584 under Section 61.003;
585585 (2) a private or independent institution of higher
586586 education as defined under Section 61.003;
587587 (3) an organization that is exempt from taxation under
588588 Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section
589589 501(c)(3)); or
590590 (4) a governmental entity.
591591 SECTION 11. Sections 22.003(d) and (e), Education Code, are
592592 amended to read as follows:
593593 (d) A school district employee with available personal
594594 leave under this section is entitled to use the leave for
595595 compensation during a term of active military service. This
596596 subsection applies to any personal or sick leave available under
597597 former law or provided by local policy of a school district,
598598 including a local control [home-rule] school district.
599599 (e) A school district, including a local control
600600 [home-rule] school district, may adopt a policy providing for the
601601 paid leave of absence of employees taking leave for active military
602602 service as part of the consideration of employment by the district.
603603 SECTION 12. Section 37.007(e), Education Code, is amended
604604 to read as follows:
605605 (e) In accordance with 20 U.S.C. Section 7151, a local
606606 educational agency, including a school district, local control
607607 [home-rule] school district, or open-enrollment charter school,
608608 shall expel a student who brings a firearm, as defined by 18 U.S.C.
609609 Section 921, to school. The student must be expelled from the
610610 student's regular campus for a period of at least one year, except
611611 that:
612612 (1) the superintendent or other chief administrative
613613 officer of the school district or of the other local educational
614614 agency, as defined by 20 U.S.C. Section 7801, may modify the length
615615 of the expulsion in the case of an individual student;
616616 (2) the district or other local educational agency
617617 shall provide educational services to an expelled student in a
618618 disciplinary alternative education program as provided by Section
619619 37.008 if the student is younger than 10 years of age on the date of
620620 expulsion; and
621621 (3) the district or other local educational agency may
622622 provide educational services to an expelled student who is 10 years
623623 of age or older in a disciplinary alternative education program as
624624 provided in Section 37.008.
625625 SECTION 13. Section 37.022(a)(2), Education Code, is
626626 amended to read as follows:
627627 (2) "District or school" includes an independent
628628 school district, a local control [home-rule] school district, a
629629 campus or campus program charter holder, or an open-enrollment
630630 charter school.
631631 SECTION 14. Section 38.152, Education Code, is amended to
632632 read as follows:
633633 Sec. 38.152. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to an
634634 interscholastic athletic activity, including practice and
635635 competition, sponsored or sanctioned by:
636636 (1) a school district, including a local control
637637 [home-rule] school district, or a public school, including any
638638 school for which a charter has been granted under Chapter 12; or
639639 (2) the University Interscholastic League.
640640 SECTION 15. Section 38.157(c), Education Code, is amended
641641 to read as follows:
642642 (c) The school district superintendent or the
643643 superintendent's designee or, in the case of a local control
644644 [home-rule] school district or open-enrollment charter school, the
645645 person who serves the function of superintendent or that person's
646646 designee shall supervise an athletic trainer or other person
647647 responsible for compliance with the return-to-play protocol. The
648648 person who has supervisory responsibilities under this subsection
649649 may not be a coach of an interscholastic athletics team.
650650 SECTION 16. Section 38.158(f), Education Code, is amended
651651 to read as follows:
652652 (f) Each person described by Subsection (c) must submit
653653 proof of timely completion of an approved course in compliance with
654654 Subsection (e) to the school district superintendent or the
655655 superintendent's designee or, in the case of a local control
656656 [home-rule] school district or open-enrollment charter school, a
657657 person who serves the function of a superintendent or that person's
658658 designee.
659659 SECTION 17. Section 39.102(a), Education Code, is amended
660660 to read as follows:
661661 (a) If a school district does not satisfy the accreditation
662662 criteria under Section 39.052, the academic performance standards
663663 under Section 39.053 or 39.054, or any financial accountability
664664 standard as determined by commissioner rule, the commissioner shall
665665 take any of the following actions to the extent the commissioner
666666 determines necessary:
667667 (1) issue public notice of the deficiency to the board
668668 of trustees;
669669 (2) order a hearing conducted by the board of trustees
670670 of the district for the purpose of notifying the public of the
671671 insufficient performance, the improvements in performance expected
672672 by the agency, and the interventions and sanctions that may be
673673 imposed under this section if the performance does not improve;
674674 (3) order the preparation of a student achievement
675675 improvement plan that addresses each student achievement indicator
676676 under Section 39.053(c) for which the district's performance is
677677 insufficient, the submission of the plan to the commissioner for
678678 approval, and implementation of the plan;
679679 (4) order a hearing to be held before the commissioner
680680 or the commissioner's designee at which the president of the board
681681 of trustees of the district and the superintendent shall appear and
682682 explain the district's low performance, lack of improvement, and
683683 plans for improvement;
684684 (5) arrange an on-site investigation of the district;
685685 (6) appoint an agency monitor to participate in and
686686 report to the agency on the activities of the board of trustees or
687687 the superintendent;
688688 (7) appoint a conservator to oversee the operations of
689689 the district;
690690 (8) appoint a management team to direct the operations
691691 of the district in areas of insufficient performance or require the
692692 district to obtain certain services under a contract with another
693693 person;
694694 (9) if a district has a current accreditation status
695695 of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, fails to satisfy any
696696 standard under Section 39.054(e), or fails to satisfy financial
697697 accountability standards as determined by commissioner rule,
698698 appoint a board of managers to exercise the powers and duties of the
699699 board of trustees;
700700 (10) if for two consecutive school years, including
701701 the current school year, a district has received an accreditation
702702 status of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, has failed to
703703 satisfy any standard under Section 39.054(e), or has failed to
704704 satisfy financial accountability standards as determined by
705705 commissioner rule, revoke the district's accreditation and:
706706 (A) order closure of the district and annex the
707707 district to one or more adjoining districts under Section 13.054;
708708 or
709709 (B) in the case of a local control [home-rule]
710710 school district or open-enrollment charter school, order closure of
711711 all programs operated under the district's local control plan or
712712 school's charter; or
713713 (11) if a district has failed to satisfy any standard
714714 under Section 39.054(e) due to the district's dropout rates, impose
715715 sanctions designed to improve high school completion rates,
716716 including:
717717 (A) ordering the development of a dropout
718718 prevention plan for approval by the commissioner;
719719 (B) restructuring the district or appropriate
720720 school campuses to improve identification of and service to
721721 students who are at risk of dropping out of school, as defined by
722722 Section 29.081;
723723 (C) ordering lower student-to-counselor ratios
724724 on school campuses with high dropout rates; and
725725 (D) ordering the use of any other intervention
726726 strategy effective in reducing dropout rates, including mentor
727727 programs and flexible class scheduling.
728728 SECTION 18. Section 42.152(c), Education Code, is amended
729729 to read as follows:
730730 (c) Funds allocated under this section shall be used to fund
731731 supplemental programs and services designed to eliminate any
732732 disparity in performance on assessment instruments administered
733733 under Subchapter B, Chapter 39, or disparity in the rates of high
734734 school completion between students at risk of dropping out of
735735 school, as defined by Section 29.081, and all other students.
736736 Specifically, the funds, other than an indirect cost allotment
737737 established under State Board of Education rule, which may not
738738 exceed 45 percent, may be used to meet the costs of providing a
739739 compensatory, intensive, or accelerated instruction program under
740740 Section 29.081 or a disciplinary alternative education program
741741 established under Section 37.008, to pay the costs associated with
742742 placing students in a juvenile justice alternative education
743743 program established under Section 37.011, or to support a program
744744 eligible under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education
745745 Act of 1965, as provided by Pub. L. No. 103-382 and its subsequent
746746 amendments, and by federal regulations implementing that Act, at a
747747 campus at which at least 40 percent of the students are
748748 educationally disadvantaged. In meeting the costs of providing a
749749 compensatory, intensive, or accelerated instruction program under
750750 Section 29.081, a district's compensatory education allotment
751751 shall be used for costs supplementary to the regular education
752752 program, such as costs for program and student evaluation,
753753 instructional materials and equipment and other supplies required
754754 for quality instruction, supplemental staff expenses, salary for
755755 teachers of at-risk students, smaller class size, and
756756 individualized instruction. A local control [home-rule] school
757757 district or an open-enrollment charter school must use funds
758758 allocated under Subsection (a) for a purpose authorized in this
759759 subsection but is not otherwise subject to Subchapter C, Chapter
760760 29. For purposes of this subsection, a program specifically
761761 designed to serve students at risk of dropping out of school, as
762762 defined by Section 29.081, is considered to be a program
763763 supplemental to the regular education program, and a district may
764764 use its compensatory education allotment for such a program.
765765 SECTION 19. Section 41.0052, Election Code, is amended by
766766 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
767767 (a-1) A school district or local control school district
768768 that holds its general election for officers on a date other than
769769 the November uniform election date of an even-numbered year may
770770 change the date on which it holds its general election for officers
771771 to the November uniform election date by adopting a local control
772772 plan or an amendment to a local control plan under Subchapter B,
773773 Chapter 12, Education Code.
774774 SECTION 20. Section 7.102(c)(8), Education Code, is
775775 repealed.
776776 SECTION 21. This Act takes effect immediately if it
777777 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
778778 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
779779 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
780780 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.