Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1965 Compare Versions

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11 By: Paul H.B. No. 1965
22 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1965:
33 By: Murphy C.S.H.B. No. 1965
44
55
66 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
77 AN ACT
88 relating to the calculation of the ad valorem rollback tax rate of a
99 taxing unit and voter approval of a proposed tax rate that exceeds
1010 the rollback tax rate.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 26.04, Tax Code, is amended by amending
1313 Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
1414 (c) An officer or employee designated by the governing body
1515 shall calculate the effective tax rate and the rollback tax rate for
1616 the unit, where:
1717 (1) "Effective tax rate" means a rate expressed in
1818 dollars per $100 of taxable value calculated according to the
1919 following formula:
2020 EFFECTIVE TAX RATE = (LAST YEAR'S LEVY - LOST
2121 PROPERTY LEVY) / (CURRENT TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY
2222 VALUE)
2323 ; and
2424 (2) "Rollback tax rate" means a rate expressed in
2525 dollars per $100 of taxable value calculated according to the
2626 following formula:
2727 ROLLBACK TAX RATE = (EFFECTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
2828 OPERATIONS RATE x 1.06 [1.08]) + CURRENT DEBT RATE
2929 (c-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
3030 the governing body may direct the designated officer or employee to
3131 substitute "1.08" for "1.06" in the calculation of the rollback tax
3232 rate if any part of the taxing unit is located in an area declared a
3333 disaster area during the current tax year by the governor or by the
3434 president of the United States.
3535 SECTION 2. Section 26.041, Tax Code, is amended by amending
3636 Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as
3737 follows:
3838 (a) In the first year in which an additional sales and use
3939 tax is required to be collected, the effective tax rate and rollback
4040 tax rate for the unit are calculated according to the following
4141 formulas:
4242 EFFECTIVE TAX RATE = [(LAST YEAR'S LEVY - LOST
4343 PROPERTY LEVY) / (CURRENT TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY
4444 VALUE)] - SALES TAX GAIN RATE
4545 and
4646 ROLLBACK TAX RATE = (EFFECTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
4747 OPERATIONS RATE x 1.06 [1.08]) + CURRENT DEBT RATE -
4848 SALES TAX GAIN RATE
4949 where "sales tax gain rate" means a number expressed in dollars per
5050 $100 of taxable value, calculated by dividing the revenue that will
5151 be generated by the additional sales and use tax in the following
5252 year as calculated under Subsection (d) [of this section] by the
5353 current total value.
5454 (b) Except as provided by Subsections (a) and (c) [of this
5555 section], in a year in which a taxing unit imposes an additional
5656 sales and use tax the rollback tax rate for the unit is calculated
5757 according to the following formula, regardless of whether the unit
5858 levied a property tax in the preceding year:
5959 ROLLBACK TAX RATE = [(LAST YEAR'S MAINTENANCE AND
6060 OPERATIONS EXPENSE x 1.06 [1.08]) / ([TOTAL] CURRENT
6161 TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY VALUE)] + (CURRENT DEBT RATE
6262 - SALES TAX REVENUE RATE)
6363 where "last year's maintenance and operations expense" means the
6464 amount spent for maintenance and operations from property tax and
6565 additional sales and use tax revenues in the preceding year, and
6666 "sales tax revenue rate" means a number expressed in dollars per
6767 $100 of taxable value, calculated by dividing the revenue that will
6868 be generated by the additional sales and use tax in the current year
6969 as calculated under Subsection (d) [of this section] by the current
7070 total value.
7171 (c) In a year in which a taxing unit that has been imposing
7272 an additional sales and use tax ceases to impose an additional sales
7373 and use tax the effective tax rate and rollback tax rate for the
7474 unit are calculated according to the following formulas:
7575 EFFECTIVE TAX RATE = [(LAST YEAR'S LEVY - LOST
7676 PROPERTY LEVY) / (CURRENT TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY
7777 VALUE)] + SALES TAX LOSS RATE
7878 and
7979 ROLLBACK TAX RATE = [(LAST YEAR'S MAINTENANCE AND
8080 OPERATIONS EXPENSE x 1.06 [1.08]) / ([TOTAL] CURRENT
8181 TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY VALUE)] + CURRENT DEBT RATE
8282 where "sales tax loss rate" means a number expressed in dollars per
8383 $100 of taxable value, calculated by dividing the amount of sales
8484 and use tax revenue generated in the last four quarters for which
8585 the information is available by the current total value and "last
8686 year's maintenance and operations expense" means the amount spent
8787 for maintenance and operations from property tax and additional
8888 sales and use tax revenues in the preceding year.
8989 (c-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
9090 the governing body may direct the designated officer or employee to
9191 substitute "1.08" for "1.06" in the calculation of the rollback tax
9292 rate if any part of the taxing unit is located in an area declared a
9393 disaster area during the current tax year by the governor or by the
9494 president of the United States.
9595 SECTION 3. The heading to Section 26.08, Tax Code, is
9696 amended to read as follows:
9797 Sec. 26.08. ELECTION TO RATIFY TAX RATE [SCHOOL TAXES].
9898 SECTION 4. Sections 26.08(a), (b), (d), (d-1), (d-2), (e),
9999 and (h), Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
100100 (a) If the governing body of a taxing unit [school district]
101101 adopts a tax rate that exceeds the taxing unit's [district's]
102102 rollback tax rate, the registered voters of the taxing unit
103103 [district] at an election held for that purpose must determine
104104 whether to approve the adopted tax rate. When increased
105105 expenditure of money by a taxing unit [school district] is
106106 necessary to respond to a disaster, including a tornado, hurricane,
107107 flood, or other calamity, but not including a drought, that has
108108 impacted the taxing unit [a school district] and the governor has
109109 requested federal disaster assistance for the area in which the
110110 taxing unit [school district] is located, an election is not
111111 required under this section to approve the tax rate adopted by the
112112 governing body for the year following the year in which the disaster
113113 occurs.
114114 (b) The governing body shall order that the election be held
115115 in the taxing unit [school district] on a date not less than 30 or
116116 more than 90 days after the day on which it adopted the tax rate.
117117 Section 41.001, Election Code, does not apply to the election
118118 unless a date specified by that section falls within the time
119119 permitted by this section. At the election, the ballots shall be
120120 prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition:
121121 "Approving the ad valorem tax rate of $_____ per $100 valuation in
122122 (name of taxing unit [school district]) for the current year, a rate
123123 that is $_____ higher per $100 valuation than the [school district]
124124 rollback tax rate of (name of taxing unit)." The ballot proposition
125125 must include the adopted tax rate and the difference between that
126126 rate and the rollback tax rate in the appropriate places.
127127 (d) If the proposition is not approved as provided by
128128 Subsection (c), the governing body may not adopt a tax rate for the
129129 taxing unit [school district] for the current year that exceeds the
130130 taxing unit's [school district's] rollback tax rate.
131131 (d-1) If, after tax bills for the taxing unit [school
132132 district] have been mailed, a proposition to approve the taxing
133133 unit's [school district's] adopted tax rate is not approved by the
134134 voters of the taxing unit [district] at an election held under this
135135 section, on subsequent adoption of a new tax rate by the governing
136136 body of the taxing unit [district], the assessor for the taxing unit
137137 [school] shall prepare and mail corrected tax bills. The assessor
138138 shall include with each bill a brief explanation of the reason for
139139 and effect of the corrected bill. The date on which the taxes
140140 become delinquent for the year is extended by a number of days equal
141141 to the number of days between the date the first tax bills were sent
142142 and the date the corrected tax bills were sent.
143143 (d-2) If a property owner pays taxes calculated using the
144144 originally adopted tax rate of the taxing unit [school district]
145145 and the proposition to approve the adopted tax rate is not approved
146146 by the voters, the taxing unit [school district] shall refund the
147147 difference between the amount of taxes paid and the amount due under
148148 the subsequently adopted rate if the difference between the amount
149149 of taxes paid and the amount due under the subsequent rate is $1 or
150150 more. If the difference between the amount of taxes paid and the
151151 amount due under the subsequent rate is less than $1, the taxing
152152 unit [school district] shall refund the difference on request of
153153 the taxpayer. An application for a refund of less than $1 must be
154154 made within 90 days after the date the refund becomes due or the
155155 taxpayer forfeits the right to the refund.
156156 (e) For purposes of this section, local tax funds dedicated
157157 to a junior college district under Section 45.105(e), Education
158158 Code, shall be eliminated from the calculation of the tax rate
159159 adopted by the governing body of a [the] school district. However,
160160 the funds dedicated to the junior college district are subject to
161161 Section 26.085.
162162 (h) For purposes of this section, increases in taxable
163163 values and tax levies occurring within a reinvestment zone under
164164 Chapter 311 (Tax Increment Financing Act), in which a school [the]
165165 district is a participant, shall be eliminated from the calculation
166166 of the tax rate adopted by the governing body of the school
167167 district.
168168 SECTION 5. Section 26.16(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as
169169 follows:
170170 (d) The county assessor-collector shall post immediately
171171 below the table prescribed by Subsection (c) the following
172172 statement:
173173 "The county is providing this table of property tax rate
174174 information as a service to the residents of the county. Each
175175 individual taxing unit is responsible for calculating the property
176176 tax rates listed in this table pertaining to that taxing unit and
177177 providing that information to the county.
178178 "The adopted tax rate is the tax rate adopted by the governing
179179 body of a taxing unit.
180180 "The maintenance and operations rate is the component of the
181181 adopted tax rate of a taxing unit that will impose the amount of
182182 taxes needed to fund maintenance and operation expenditures of the
183183 unit for the following year.
184184 "The debt rate is the component of the adopted tax rate of a
185185 taxing unit that will impose the amount of taxes needed to fund the
186186 unit's debt service for the following year.
187187 "The effective tax rate is the tax rate that would generate
188188 the same amount of revenue in the current tax year as was generated
189189 by a taxing unit's adopted tax rate in the preceding tax year from
190190 property that is taxable in both the current tax year and the
191191 preceding tax year.
192192 "The effective maintenance and operations rate is the tax
193193 rate that would generate the same amount of revenue for maintenance
194194 and operations in the current tax year as was generated by a taxing
195195 unit's maintenance and operations rate in the preceding tax year
196196 from property that is taxable in both the current tax year and the
197197 preceding tax year.
198198 "The rollback tax rate is the highest tax rate a taxing unit
199199 may adopt before requiring voter approval at an election. An [In
200200 the case of a taxing unit other than a school district, the voters
201201 by petition may require that a rollback election be held if the unit
202202 adopts a tax rate in excess of the unit's rollback tax rate. In the
203203 case of a school district, an] election will automatically be held
204204 if a taxing unit [the district] wishes to adopt a tax rate in excess
205205 of the unit's [district's] rollback tax rate."
206206 SECTION 6. Sections 31.12(a) and (b), Tax Code, are amended
207207 to read as follows:
208208 (a) If a refund of a tax provided by Section 11.431(b),
209209 26.08(d-2) [26.07(g)], 26.15(f), 31.11, or 31.111 is paid on or
210210 before the 60th day after the date the liability for the refund
211211 arises, no interest is due on the amount refunded. If not paid on or
212212 before that 60th day, the amount of the tax to be refunded accrues
213213 interest at a rate of one percent for each month or part of a month
214214 that the refund is unpaid, beginning with the date on which the
215215 liability for the refund arises.
216216 (b) For purposes of this section, liability for a refund
217217 arises:
218218 (1) if the refund is required by Section 11.431(b), on
219219 the date the chief appraiser notifies the collector for the unit of
220220 the approval of the late homestead exemption;
221221 (2) if the refund is required by Section 26.08(d-2)
222222 [26.07(g)], on the date the results of the election to reduce the
223223 tax rate are certified;
224224 (3) if the refund is required by Section 26.15(f):
225225 (A) for a correction to the tax roll made under
226226 Section 26.15(b), on the date the change in the tax roll is
227227 certified to the assessor for the taxing unit under Section 25.25;
228228 or
229229 (B) for a correction to the tax roll made under
230230 Section 26.15(c), on the date the change in the tax roll is ordered
231231 by the governing body of the taxing unit;
232232 (4) if the refund is required by Section 31.11, on the
233233 date the auditor for the taxing unit determines that the payment was
234234 erroneous or excessive or, if the amount of the refund exceeds the
235235 applicable amount specified by Section 31.11(a), on the date the
236236 governing body of the unit approves the refund; or
237237 (5) if the refund is required by Section 31.111, on the
238238 date the collector for the taxing unit determines that the payment
239239 was erroneous.
240240 SECTION 7. Section 33.08(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
241241 follows:
242242 (b) The governing body of the taxing unit or appraisal
243243 district, in the manner required by law for official action, may
244244 provide that taxes that become delinquent on or after June 1 under
245245 Section 26.08(d-1) [26.07(f)], 26.15(e), 31.03, 31.031, 31.032,
246246 31.04, or 42.42 incur an additional penalty to defray costs of
247247 collection. The amount of the penalty may not exceed the amount of
248248 the compensation specified in the applicable contract with an
249249 attorney under Section 6.30 to be paid in connection with the
250250 collection of the delinquent taxes.
251251 SECTION 8. Section 130.016(b), Education Code, is amended
252252 to read as follows:
253253 (b) If the board of trustees of an independent school
254254 district that divests itself of the management, control, and
255255 operation of a junior college district under this section or under
256256 Section 130.017 [of this code] was authorized by [Subsection (e)
257257 of] Section 45.105(e) or under former Section 20.48(e) [20.48 of
258258 this code] to dedicate a portion of its tax levy to the junior
259259 college district before the divestment, the junior college district
260260 may levy an ad valorem tax from and after the divestment. In the
261261 first two years in which the junior college district levies an ad
262262 valorem tax, the tax rate adopted by the governing body may not
263263 exceed the rate that, if applied to the total taxable value
264264 submitted to the governing body under Section 26.04, Tax Code,
265265 would impose an amount equal to the amount of taxes of the school
266266 district dedicated to the junior college under [Subsection (e) of]
267267 Section 45.105(e) or former Section 20.48(e) [20.48 of this code]
268268 in the last dedication before the divestment. In subsequent years,
269269 the tax rate of the junior college district is subject to Section
270270 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code.
271271 SECTION 9. Sections 281.124(d) and (e), Health and Safety
272272 Code, are amended to read as follows:
273273 (d) If a majority of the votes cast in the election favor the
274274 proposition, the tax rate for the specified tax year is the rate
275275 approved by the voters, and that rate is not subject to [a rollback
276276 election under] Section 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code. The board shall
277277 adopt the tax rate as provided by Chapter 26, Tax Code.
278278 (e) If the proposition is not approved as provided by
279279 Subsection (c), the board may not adopt a tax rate for the district
280280 for the specified tax year that exceeds the rate that was not
281281 approved, and Section 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, applies to the
282282 adopted rate if that rate exceeds the district's rollback tax rate.
283283 SECTION 10. Section 140.010(e), Local Government Code, is
284284 amended to read as follows:
285285 (e) A county or municipality that proposes a property tax
286286 rate that exceeds the lower of the effective tax rate or the
287287 rollback tax rate shall provide the following notice:
288288 "NOTICE OF (INSERT CURRENT TAX YEAR) TAX YEAR PROPOSED PROPERTY TAX
289289 RATE FOR (INSERT NAME OF COUNTY OR MUNICIPALITY)
290290 "A tax rate of $_____ per $100 valuation has been proposed for
291291 adoption by the governing body of (insert name of county or
292292 municipality). This rate exceeds the lower of the effective or
293293 rollback tax rate, and state law requires that two public hearings
294294 be held by the governing body before adopting the proposed tax rate.
295295 PROPOSED TAX RATE $______ per $100
296296 PRECEDING YEAR'S TAX RATE $______ per $100
297297 EFFECTIVE TAX RATE $______ per $100
298298 ROLLBACK TAX RATE $______ per $100
299299 "The effective tax rate is the total tax rate needed to raise the
300300 same amount of property tax revenue for (insert name of county or
301301 municipality) from the same properties in both the (insert
302302 preceding tax year) tax year and the (insert current tax year) tax
303303 year.
304304 "The rollback tax rate is the highest tax rate that (insert name of
305305 county or municipality) may adopt without holding [before voters
306306 are entitled to petition for] an election to ratify [limit] the rate
307307 [that may be approved to the rollback rate].
308308 "YOUR TAXES OWED UNDER ANY OF THE ABOVE RATES CAN BE CALCULATED AS
309309 FOLLOWS:
310310 property tax amount = (rate) x (taxable value of your property) /
311311 100
312312 "For assistance or detailed information about tax calculations,
313313 please contact:
314314 (insert name of county or municipal tax assessor-collector)
315315 (insert name of county or municipality) tax
316316 assessor-collector
317317 (insert address)
318318 (insert telephone number)
319319 (insert e-mail address)
320320 (insert Internet website address, if applicable)
321321 "You are urged to attend and express your views at the following
322322 public hearings on the proposed tax rate:
323323 First Hearing: (insert date and time) at (insert location of
324324 meeting).
325325 Second Hearing: (insert date and time) at (insert location
326326 of meeting)."
327327 SECTION 11. Section 1101.254(f), Special District Local
328328 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
329329 (f) This section does not affect the applicability of [any
330330 rights district voters may have to petition for an election under]
331331 Section 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, to the district's tax rate, except
332332 that if district voters approve a tax rate increase under this
333333 section, [the voters may not petition for an election under]
334334 Section 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, does not apply [as] to the tax rate
335335 for that year.
336336 SECTION 12. Sections 3828.157 and 8876.152, Special
337337 District Local Laws Code, are amended to read as follows:
338338 Sec. 3828.157. INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN TAX CODE
339339 PROVISIONS. Sections 26.04, 26.05, and 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, do
340340 not apply to a tax imposed under Section 3828.153 or 3828.156.
341341 Sec. 8876.152. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN TAX PROVISIONS.
342342 (a) Sections 26.04, 26.05, 26.06, and 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, do
343343 not apply to a tax imposed by the district.
344344 (b) Sections 49.236(a)(1) and (2) and (b) [Section 49.236],
345345 Water Code, apply [as added by Chapter 248 (H.B. 1541), Acts of the
346346 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, applies] to the district.
347347 SECTION 13. Section 49.107(g), Water Code, is amended to
348348 read as follows:
349349 (g) Sections 26.04, 26.05, and 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, do
350350 not apply to a tax levied and collected under this section or an ad
351351 valorem tax levied and collected for the payment of the interest on
352352 and principal of bonds issued by a district.
353353 SECTION 14. Section 49.108(f), Water Code, is amended to
354354 read as follows:
355355 (f) Sections 26.04, 26.05, and 26.08 [26.07], Tax Code, do
356356 not apply to a tax levied and collected for payments made under a
357357 contract approved in accordance with this section.
358358 SECTION 15. Section 49.236, Water Code, as added by Chapter
359359 335 (S.B. 392), Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
360360 2003, is amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding
361361 Subsection (e) to read as follows:
362362 (a) Before the board adopts an ad valorem tax rate for the
363363 district for debt service, operation and maintenance purposes, or
364364 contract purposes, the board shall give notice of each meeting of
365365 the board at which the adoption of a tax rate will be considered.
366366 The notice must:
367367 (1) contain a statement in substantially the following
368368 form:
369369 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX RATE
370370 "The (name of the district) will hold a public hearing on a
371371 proposed tax rate for the tax year (year of tax levy) on (date and
372372 time) at (meeting place). Your individual taxes may increase or
373373 decrease, depending on the change in the taxable value of your
374374 property in relation to the change in taxable value of all other
375375 property and the tax rate that is adopted.
376376 "(Names of all board members and, if a vote was taken, an
377377 indication of how each voted on the proposed tax rate and an
378378 indication of any absences.)";
379379 (2) contain the following information:
380380 (A) the district's total adopted tax rate for the
381381 preceding year and the proposed tax rate, expressed as an amount per
382382 $100;
383383 (B) the difference, expressed as an amount per
384384 $100 and as a percent increase or decrease, as applicable, in the
385385 proposed tax rate compared to the adopted tax rate for the preceding
386386 year;
387387 (C) the average appraised value of a residence
388388 homestead in the district in the preceding year and in the current
389389 year; the district's total homestead exemption, other than an
390390 exemption available only to disabled persons or persons 65 years of
391391 age or older, applicable to that appraised value in each of those
392392 years; and the average taxable value of a residence homestead in the
393393 district in each of those years, disregarding any homestead
394394 exemption available only to disabled persons or persons 65 years of
395395 age or older;
396396 (D) the amount of tax that would have been
397397 imposed by the district in the preceding year on a residence
398398 homestead appraised at the average appraised value of a residence
399399 homestead in that year, disregarding any homestead exemption
400400 available only to disabled persons or persons 65 years of age or
401401 older;
402402 (E) the amount of tax that would be imposed by the
403403 district in the current year on a residence homestead appraised at
404404 the average appraised value of a residence homestead in that year,
405405 disregarding any homestead exemption available only to disabled
406406 persons or persons 65 years of age or older, if the proposed tax
407407 rate is adopted; and
408408 (F) the difference between the amounts of tax
409409 calculated under Paragraphs (D) and (E), expressed in dollars and
410410 cents and described as the annual percentage increase or decrease,
411411 as applicable, in the tax to be imposed by the district on the
412412 average residence homestead in the district in the current year if
413413 the proposed tax rate is adopted; and
414414 (3) contain a statement in substantially the following
415415 form:
416416 "NOTICE OF VOTE ON TAX RATE [TAXPAYERS' RIGHT TO ROLLBACK ELECTION]
417417 "If operation and maintenance taxes on the average residence
418418 homestead increase by more than six [eight] percent, [the qualified
419419 voters of the district by petition may require that] an election
420420 must be held to determine whether to ratify [reduce] the operation
421421 and maintenance tax rate [to the rollback tax rate] under Section
422422 49.236(d), Water Code."
423423 (d) If the governing body of a district adopts a combined
424424 debt service, operation and maintenance, and contract tax rate that
425425 exceeds the rollback tax rate, [would impose more than 1.08 times
426426 the amount of tax imposed by the district in the preceding year on a
427427 residence homestead appraised at the average appraised value of a
428428 residence homestead in the district in that year, disregarding any
429429 homestead exemption available only to disabled persons or persons
430430 65 years of age or older, the qualified voters of the district by
431431 petition may require that] an election must be held to determine
432432 whether [or not] to ratify [reduce] the tax rate adopted for the
433433 current year [to the rollback tax rate] in accordance with the
434434 procedures provided by Sections 26.08(b)-(d) [26.07(b)-(g) and
435435 26.081], Tax Code. For purposes of Sections 26.08(b)-(d)
436436 [26.07(b)-(g)] and this subsection, the rollback tax rate is the
437437 sum of the following tax rates:
438438 (1) the current year's debt service tax rate;
439439 (2) the current year's [and] contract tax rate; and
440440 (3) [rates plus] the operation and maintenance tax
441441 rate that would impose 1.06 [1.08] times the amount of the operation
442442 and maintenance tax imposed by the district in the preceding year on
443443 a residence homestead appraised at the average appraised value of a
444444 residence homestead in the district in that year, disregarding any
445445 homestead exemption available only to disabled persons or persons
446446 65 years of age or older.
447447 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
448448 the board may substitute "eight percent" for "six percent" in
449449 Subsection (a) and "1.08" for "1.06" in Subsection (d) if any part
450450 of the district is located in an area declared a disaster area
451451 during the current tax year by the governor or by the president of
452452 the United States.
453453 SECTION 16. The following provisions are repealed:
454454 (1) Section 1063.255, Special District Local Laws
455455 Code;
456456 (2) Section 26.07, Tax Code; and
457457 (3) Section 49.236, Water Code, as added by Chapter
458458 248 (H.B. 1541), Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
459459 2003.
460460 SECTION 17. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
461461 to the ad valorem tax rate of a taxing unit beginning with the 2015
462462 tax year, except as provided by Subsection (b) of this section.
463463 (b) If the governing body of a taxing unit adopted an ad
464464 valorem tax rate for the taxing unit for the 2015 tax year before
465465 the effective date of this Act, the change in law made by this Act
466466 applies to the ad valorem tax rate of that taxing unit beginning
467467 with the 2016 tax year, and the law in effect when the tax rate was
468468 adopted applies to the 2015 tax year with respect to that taxing
469469 unit.
470470 SECTION 18. This Act takes effect immediately if it
471471 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
472472 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
473473 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
474474 effect, this Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of
475475 the legislative session.