1 | 1 | | 84R9013 JSC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zerwas H.B. No. 2174 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to testing for and education about congenital |
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8 | 8 | | cytomegalovirus in infants. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as the Madeline Leigh |
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11 | 11 | | Armstrong Act. |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 2. Subtitle B, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Chapter 46 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 46. CONGENITAL CYTOMEGALOVIRUS |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 46.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Congenital cytomegalovirus" means |
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17 | 17 | | cytomegalovirus acquired by an infant before birth. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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19 | 19 | | Services. |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 46.002. EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS ON CONGENITAL |
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21 | 21 | | CYTOMEGALOVIRUS. (a) The department, in consultation with the |
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22 | 22 | | Texas Medical Board, shall develop and publish informational |
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23 | 23 | | materials for women who may become pregnant, expectant parents, and |
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24 | 24 | | parents of infants regarding: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) the incidence of cytomegalovirus; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) the transmission of cytomegalovirus to pregnant |
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27 | 27 | | women and women who may become pregnant; |
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28 | 28 | | (3) birth defects caused by congenital |
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29 | 29 | | cytomegalovirus; |
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30 | 30 | | (4) methods of diagnosing congenital cytomegalovirus; |
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31 | 31 | | (5) available preventive measures to avoid the |
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32 | 32 | | infection of women who are pregnant or may become pregnant; and |
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33 | 33 | | (6) treatment options available for children born with |
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34 | 34 | | congenital cytomegalovirus. |
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35 | 35 | | (b) The materials must be published in: |
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36 | 36 | | (1) English and Spanish; |
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37 | 37 | | (2) an easily comprehensible form; and |
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38 | 38 | | (3) a typeface large enough to be clearly legible. |
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39 | 39 | | (c) The department shall periodically review the materials |
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40 | 40 | | to determine if changes to the contents of the materials are |
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41 | 41 | | necessary. |
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42 | 42 | | Sec. 46.003. PUBLICATION OF MATERIALS. (a) The department |
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43 | 43 | | shall publish the information required to be published under this |
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44 | 44 | | chapter on the department's Internet website. |
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45 | 45 | | (b) The department may not charge a fee for physical copies |
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46 | 46 | | of the materials. The department shall provide appropriate |
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47 | 47 | | quantities of the materials to any person on request. |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 46.004. EDUCATION AND OUTREACH. (a) The department |
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49 | 49 | | shall establish an outreach program to: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) educate women who may become pregnant, expectant |
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51 | 51 | | parents, and parents of infants about cytomegalovirus; and |
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52 | 52 | | (2) raise awareness of cytomegalovirus among health |
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53 | 53 | | care providers who provide care to expectant mothers or infants. |
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54 | 54 | | (b) The department may solicit and accept the assistance of |
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55 | 55 | | any relevant medical associations or community resources, |
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56 | 56 | | including faith-based resources, to promote education about |
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57 | 57 | | cytomegalovirus under this chapter. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 46.005. RULES. The executive commissioner of the |
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59 | 59 | | Health and Human Services Commission may adopt rules for the |
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60 | 60 | | implementation of this chapter. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 47, Health and Safety Code, is amended by |
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62 | 62 | | adding Section 47.0032 to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 47.0032. TESTING FOR CYTOMEGALOVIRUS. (a) If an |
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64 | 64 | | infant does not pass the newborn hearing screening under Section |
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65 | 65 | | 47.003, the birthing center shall perform or cause to be performed a |
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66 | 66 | | test for cytomegalovirus on the infant, unless the parent declines |
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67 | 67 | | the test. |
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68 | 68 | | (b) If an infant tests positive for cytomegalovirus, the |
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69 | 69 | | birthing center shall provide the infant's parents with: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) the results of the test; |
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71 | 71 | | (2) information on the potential effects of |
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72 | 72 | | cytomegalovirus and the treatment options available; and |
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73 | 73 | | (3) a referral to an appropriate physician or facility |
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74 | 74 | | for treatment of cytomegalovirus. |
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75 | 75 | | SECTION 4. Section 161.501(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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76 | 76 | | amended to read as follows: |
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77 | 77 | | (a) A hospital, birthing center, physician, nurse midwife, |
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78 | 78 | | or midwife who provides prenatal care to a pregnant woman during |
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79 | 79 | | gestation or at delivery of an infant shall: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) provide the woman and the father of the infant, if |
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81 | 81 | | possible, or another adult caregiver for the infant, with a |
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82 | 82 | | resource pamphlet that includes: |
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83 | 83 | | (A) a list of the names, addresses, and phone |
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84 | 84 | | numbers of professional organizations that provide postpartum |
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85 | 85 | | counseling and assistance to parents relating to postpartum |
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86 | 86 | | depression and other emotional trauma associated with pregnancy and |
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87 | 87 | | parenting; |
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88 | 88 | | (B) information regarding the prevention of |
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89 | 89 | | shaken baby syndrome including: |
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90 | 90 | | (i) techniques for coping with anger caused |
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91 | 91 | | by a crying baby; |
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92 | 92 | | (ii) different methods for preventing a |
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93 | 93 | | person from shaking a newborn, infant, or other young child; |
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94 | 94 | | (iii) the dangerous effects of shaking a |
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95 | 95 | | newborn, infant, or other young child; and |
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96 | 96 | | (iv) the symptoms of shaken baby syndrome |
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97 | 97 | | and who to contact, as recommended by the American Academy of |
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98 | 98 | | Pediatrics, if a parent suspects or knows that a baby has been |
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99 | 99 | | shaken in order to receive prompt medical treatment; |
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100 | 100 | | (C) a list of diseases for which a child is |
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101 | 101 | | required by state law to be immunized and the appropriate schedule |
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102 | 102 | | for the administration of those immunizations; |
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103 | 103 | | (D) the appropriate schedule for follow-up |
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104 | 104 | | procedures for newborn screening; |
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105 | 105 | | (E) information regarding sudden infant death |
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106 | 106 | | syndrome, including current recommendations for infant sleeping |
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107 | 107 | | conditions to lower the risk of sudden infant death syndrome; and |
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108 | 108 | | (F) educational information in both English and |
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109 | 109 | | Spanish on: |
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110 | 110 | | (i) pertussis disease and the availability |
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111 | 111 | | of a vaccine to protect against pertussis, including information on |
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112 | 112 | | the Centers for Disease Control recommendation that parents receive |
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113 | 113 | | Tdap during the postpartum period to protect newborns from the |
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114 | 114 | | transmission of pertussis; and |
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115 | 115 | | (ii) the incidence of cytomegalovirus, |
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116 | 116 | | methods of diagnosing congenital cytomegalovirus, birth defects |
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117 | 117 | | caused by congenital cytomegalovirus, and available methods of |
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118 | 118 | | treatment for an infant born with congenital cytomegalovirus; |
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119 | 119 | | (2) if the woman is a recipient of medical assistance |
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120 | 120 | | under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, provide the woman and the |
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121 | 121 | | father of the infant, if possible, or another adult caregiver with a |
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122 | 122 | | resource guide that includes information in both English and |
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123 | 123 | | Spanish relating to the development, health, and safety of a child |
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124 | 124 | | from birth until age five, including information relating to: |
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125 | 125 | | (A) selecting and interacting with a primary |
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126 | 126 | | health care practitioner and establishing a "medical home" for the |
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127 | 127 | | child; |
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128 | 128 | | (B) dental care; |
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129 | 129 | | (C) effective parenting; |
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130 | 130 | | (D) child safety; |
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131 | 131 | | (E) the importance of reading to a child; |
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132 | 132 | | (F) expected developmental milestones; |
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133 | 133 | | (G) health care resources available in the state; |
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134 | 134 | | (H) selecting appropriate child care; and |
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135 | 135 | | (I) other resources available in the state; |
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136 | 136 | | (3) document in the woman's record that the woman |
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137 | 137 | | received the resource pamphlet described in Subdivision (1) and the |
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138 | 138 | | resource guide described in Subdivision (2), if applicable; and |
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139 | 139 | | (4) retain the documentation for at least five years |
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140 | 140 | | in the hospital's, birthing center's, physician's, nurse midwife's, |
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141 | 141 | | or midwife's records. |
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142 | 142 | | SECTION 5. (a) The Department of State Health Services |
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143 | 143 | | shall develop and publish the materials required by Chapter 46, |
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144 | 144 | | Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, not later than January |
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145 | 145 | | 1, 2016. |
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146 | 146 | | (b) The change in law made by Section 47.0032, Health and |
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147 | 147 | | Safety Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a hearing |
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148 | 148 | | screening performed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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149 | 149 | | (c) The Department of State Health Services shall revise the |
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150 | 150 | | pamphlet under Section 161.501(a), Health and Safety Code, as |
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151 | 151 | | amended by this Act, not later than January 1, 2016. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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