Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2244 Compare Versions

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1-By: Zerwas, Villalba (Senate Sponsor - Creighton) H.B. No. 2244
2- (In the Senate - Received from the House April 28, 2015;
3- May 4, 2015, read first time and referred to Committee on Natural
4- Resources and Economic Development; May 13, 2015, reported
5- favorably by the following vote: Yeas 10, Nays 0; May 13, 2015,
6- sent to printer.)
7-Click here to see the committee vote
1+H.B. No. 2244
82
93
10- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
114 AN ACT
125 relating to the regulation of medical waste; adding and amending
136 provisions subject to a criminal penalty.
147 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
158 SECTION 1. Section 361.003, Health and Safety Code, is
169 amended by adding Subdivisions (14-a) and (18-a) to read as
1710 follows:
1811 (14-a) "Health care-related facility" means a
1912 facility listed under 25 T.A.C. Section 1.134. The term does not
2013 include:
2114 (A) a single-family or multifamily dwelling; or
2215 (B) a hotel, motel, or other establishment that
2316 provides lodging and related services for the public.
2417 (18-a) "Medical waste" means treated and untreated
2518 special waste from health care-related facilities composed of
2619 animal waste, bulk blood, bulk human blood, bulk human body fluids,
2720 microbiological waste, pathological waste, and sharps, as those
2821 terms are defined by 25 T.A.C. Section 1.132, as well as regulated
2922 medical waste, as that term is defined by 49 C.F.R. Section 173.134.
3023 The term does not include:
3124 (A) waste produced on a farm or ranch as defined
3225 by 34 T.A.C. Section 3.296(f); or
3326 (B) artificial, nonhuman materials removed from
3427 a patient and requested by the patient, including orthopedic
3528 devices and breast implants.
3629 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 361, Health and Safety
3730 Code, is amended by adding Section 361.0905 to read as follows:
3831 Sec. 361.0905. REGULATION OF MEDICAL WASTE. (a) The
3932 commission is responsible under this section for the regulation of
4033 the handling, transportation, storage, and disposal of medical
4134 waste.
4235 (b) The commission shall accomplish the purposes of this
4336 chapter by requiring a permit, registration, or other authorization
4437 for and otherwise regulating the handling, storage, disposal, and
4538 transportation of medical waste. The commission shall adopt rules
4639 as necessary to accomplish the purposes of this subchapter.
4740 (c) The commission has the powers and duties specifically
4841 prescribed by this chapter relating to medical waste regulation and
4942 all other powers necessary or convenient to carry out those
5043 responsibilities under this chapter.
5144 (d) In matters relating to medical waste regulation, the
5245 commission shall consider water pollution control and water quality
5346 aspects, air pollution control and ambient air quality aspects, and
5447 the protection of human health and safety.
5548 (e) Rules adopted to regulate the operation of municipal
5649 solid waste storage and processing units apply in the same manner to
5750 medical waste only to the extent that the rules address:
5851 (1) permit and registration requirements that can be
5952 made applicable to a facility that handles medical waste, including
6053 requirements related to:
6154 (A) applications;
6255 (B) site development;
6356 (C) notice; and
6457 (D) permit or registration duration and limits;
6558 (2) minor modifications to permits and registrations,
6659 including changes in operating hours and buffer zones;
6760 (3) the reconciliation of conflicting site operation
6861 plan provisions for a site that conducts activities that require a
6962 separate permit or authorization;
7063 (4) waste acceptance and analysis;
7164 (5) facility-generated waste, including wastewater
7265 and sludge;
7366 (6) contaminated water management;
7467 (7) on-site storage areas for source-separated or
7568 recyclable materials;
7669 (8) the storage of waste:
7770 (A) to prevent the waste from becoming a hazard,
7871 including a fire hazard, to human health or safety;
7972 (B) to ensure the use of sufficient containers
8073 between collections; and
8174 (C) to prevent the waste from becoming litter;
8275 (9) closure requirements for storage and processing
8376 units;
8477 (10) recordkeeping and reporting requirements, except
8578 for rules regarding the recordkeeping provisions required to
8679 justify the levels of recovered recycled products;
8780 (11) fire protection;
8881 (12) access control;
8982 (13) unloading waste;
9083 (14) spill prevention and control;
9184 (15) operating hours;
9285 (16) facility signage;
9386 (17) control of litter, including windblown material;
9487 (18) noise pollution and visual screening;
9588 (19) capacity overloading and mechanical breakdown;
9689 (20) sanitation, including employee sanitation
9790 facilities;
9891 (21) ventilation and air pollution control, except as
9992 those rules apply to:
10093 (A) process areas where putrescible waste is
10194 processed;
10295 (B) the minimal air exposure for liquid waste;
10396 and
10497 (C) the cleaning and maintenance of mobile waste
10598 processing unit equipment; and
10699 (22) facility health and safety plans, including
107100 employee training in health and safety.
108101 (f) Medical waste facilities, on-site treatment services
109102 and mobile treatment units that send treated medical waste and
110103 treated medical waste including sharps or residuals of sharps to a
111104 solid waste landfill must include a statement to the solid waste
112105 landfill that the shipment has been treated by an approved method in
113106 accordance with 25 T.A.C. Section 1.136 (relating to Approved
114107 Methods of Treatment and Disposition). Home generated wastes are
115108 exempted from this requirement.
116109 (g) In a facility that handles medical waste processing or
117110 storage, the commission shall not require a minimum separating
118111 distance greater than 25 feet between the processing equipment or
119112 storage area, and the facility boundary owned or controlled by the
120113 owner or operator. A medical waste storage unit is not subject to
121114 this subsection, provided that medical waste contained in transport
122115 vehicles is refrigerated below 45 degrees if the waste is in the
123116 vehicle longer than 72 hours. The commission may consider
124117 alternatives to the buffer zone requirements of this subsection for
125118 permitted, registered, or otherwise authorized medical waste
126119 processing and storage facilities.
127120 SECTION 3. Section 7.141(4), Water Code, is amended to read
128121 as follows:
129122 (4) "Medical waste" has the meaning assigned by
130123 Section 361.003, Health and Safety [includes animal waste, bulk
131124 blood and blood products, microbiological waste, pathological
132125 waste, sharps, and special waste from health care-related
133126 facilities as those terms are defined in 25 T.A.C. Section 1.132
134127 (Texas Department of Health, Definition, Treatment, and
135128 Disposition of Special Waste from Health Care-Related Facilities).
136129 The term does not include medical waste produced on farmland and
137130 ranchland as defined by Section 252.001(6), Agriculture] Code.
138131 SECTION 4. Section 361.560, Health and Safety Code, as
139132 amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session,
140133 2015, is repealed.
141134 SECTION 5. (a) Not later than June 1, 2016, the Texas
142135 Commission on Environmental Quality shall adopt rules to implement
143136 the changes in law made by this Act. The rules must be adopted in the
144137 form of a new chapter of the Texas Administrative Code that includes
145138 all rules of the commission relating to medical waste regulation.
146139 (b) Rules adopted to implement the changes in law made by
147140 this Act must minimize the effect on other rules regulating
148141 municipal solid waste facilities.
149142 SECTION 6. A facility that has a permit, registration,
150143 pending permit application, or other authorization that allows the
151144 handling of medical waste is not required to comply with the changes
152145 in law made by this Act until rules adopted by the Texas Commission
153146 on Environmental Quality to implement the changes in law made by
154147 this Act take effect. Any change to a permit, registration, or
155148 other authorization in effect on the effective date of this Act that
156149 is necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act may be
157150 authorized without notice and comment and shall not be referred for
158151 a contested case proceeding.
159152 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
160153 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
161154 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
162155 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
163156 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
164- * * * * *
157+ ______________________________ ______________________________
158+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
159+ I certify that H.B. No. 2244 was passed by the House on April
160+ 27, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 2, 1 present, not
161+ voting.
162+ ______________________________
163+ Chief Clerk of the House
164+ I certify that H.B. No. 2244 was passed by the Senate on May
165+ 20, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
166+ ______________________________
167+ Secretary of the Senate
168+ APPROVED: _____________________
169+ Date
170+ _____________________
171+ Governor