Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2837 Compare Versions

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11 84R24497 YDB-F
22 By: King of Taylor H.B. No. 2837
33 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2837:
44 By: Dutton C.S.H.B. No. 2837
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to authorization agreements between a parent and a
1010 relative or other person for the care and custody of the parent's
1111 child and an exemption from a licensing requirement; authorizing a
1212 fee.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Section 34.001, Family Code, is amended to read
1515 as follows:
1616 Sec. 34.001. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to:
1717 (1) an authorization agreement between a parent of a
1818 child and a person who is the child's:
1919 (A) grandparent;
2020 (B) adult sibling; or
2121 (C) adult aunt or uncle; [and]
2222 (2) an authorization agreement between a parent of a
2323 child and the person with whom the child is placed under a parental
2424 child safety placement agreement; and
2525 (3) an authorization agreement between a parent of a
2626 child and a person who is unrelated to the child with whom the child
2727 is placed through a qualified nonprofit organization that assists
2828 the parent with executing the authorization agreement.
2929 SECTION 2. Section 34.0015, Family Code, is amended to read
3030 as follows:
3131 Sec. 34.0015. DEFINITIONS [DEFINITION]. In this chapter:
3232 (1) "Department" means the Department of Family and
3333 Protective Services.
3434 (2) "Parent" [, "parent"] has the meaning assigned by
3535 Section 101.024.
3636 (3) "Qualified nonprofit organization" means a
3737 charitable or religious institution that is exempt from federal
3838 income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of
3939 1986, as an organization described by Section 501(c)(3) of that
4040 code, that assists a parent or legal guardian of a child with the
4141 process of entering into an authorization agreement under this
4242 chapter, including identifying an appropriate placement for each
4343 child subject to the agreement and providing services and resources
4444 to support the child, parents, and other persons authorized to
4545 provide temporary care of the child under the agreement.
4646 SECTION 3. Sections 34.002(a) and (c), Family Code, are
4747 amended to read as follows:
4848 (a) A parent or both parents of a child may enter into an
4949 authorization agreement with a relative of the child or other
5050 person listed in Section 34.001 to authorize the relative or other
5151 person to perform the following acts in regard to the child:
5252 (1) to authorize medical, dental, psychological, or
5353 surgical treatment and immunization of the child, including
5454 executing any consents or authorizations for the release of
5555 information as required by law relating to the treatment or
5656 immunization;
5757 (2) to obtain and maintain health insurance coverage
5858 for the child and automobile insurance coverage for the child, if
5959 appropriate;
6060 (3) to enroll the child in a day-care program or
6161 preschool or in a public or private primary or secondary school;
6262 (4) to authorize the child to participate in
6363 age-appropriate extracurricular, civic, social, or recreational
6464 activities, including athletic activities;
6565 (5) to authorize the child to obtain a learner's
6666 permit, driver's license, or state-issued identification card;
6767 (6) to authorize employment of the child; and
6868 (7) to apply for and receive public benefits on behalf
6969 of the child.
7070 (c) An authorization agreement under this chapter does not
7171 confer on a relative of the child or other person listed in Section
7272 34.001 or a relative or other person with whom the child is placed
7373 under a child safety placement agreement the right to consent to the
7474 marriage or adoption of the child, consent to the termination of
7575 parental rights to the child, or authorize the performance of an
7676 abortion on the child or the administration of emergency
7777 contraception to the child.
7878 SECTION 4. Chapter 34, Family Code, is amended by adding
7979 Sections 34.0022, 34.0023, and 34.0024 to read as follows:
8080 Sec. 34.0022. AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN PARENT AND
8181 NONRELATIVE. (a) A parent may enter into an authorization
8282 agreement with a person who is not a relative of the parent's child
8383 only if the authorization agreement is entered into with the
8484 assistance of a qualified nonprofit organization in accordance with
8585 this chapter. Except as provided by Section 34.0024(b), this
8686 subsection does not apply to a parent whose child is the subject of
8787 an ongoing department investigation of child abuse or neglect or to
8888 whom the department is providing services.
8989 (b) An authorization agreement executed under this section
9090 expires on the first anniversary of the date the agreement is
9191 executed unless an earlier date is specified in the agreement. The
9292 parties to the agreement may execute a subsequent authorization
9393 agreement if necessary.
9494 (c) A parent or other legal guardian of a child may revoke or
9595 withdraw an authorization agreement at any time.
9696 Sec. 34.0023. EFFECT ON PARENTAL RIGHTS. A parent's
9797 execution of an authorization agreement under this chapter does
9898 not, without other evidence, constitute abandonment or child abuse
9999 or neglect.
100100 Sec. 34.0024. SERVICES OF QUALIFIED NONPROFIT
101101 ORGANIZATION. (a) For each request received by a qualified
102102 nonprofit organization to assist a parent and a person who is not
103103 related to the parent's child with entering into an authorization
104104 agreement and placement of a child under this chapter, the
105105 qualified nonprofit organization shall:
106106 (1) for each person to whom powers are delegated under
107107 the agreement and for each person age 14 or older who resides in the
108108 home, ensure that:
109109 (A) a criminal history background check is
110110 conducted through the Department of Public Safety as authorized
111111 under Section 411.1411, Government Code;
112112 (B) a fingerprint-based criminal history check
113113 is conducted through the Department of Public Safety and the
114114 Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
115115 (C) an abuse or neglect registry check is
116116 conducted by the department for the in-state registry and by the
117117 organization for any applicable out-of-state registry;
118118 (2) ensure that each person providing care for a child
119119 under an authorization agreement authorized by this chapter is
120120 trained in the rights, duties, and limitations regarding providing
121121 care for a child under an authorization agreement as provided in
122122 this chapter; and
123123 (3) notify the department of the request and verify
124124 that the department does not have an open investigation of child
125125 abuse or neglect involving the child or parent or is not otherwise
126126 providing services to the parent.
127127 (b) If the department has an open investigation of abuse and
128128 neglect related to the child or is providing services to the parent,
129129 the department must approve the authorization agreement before the
130130 agreement may take effect.
131131 (c) If the department does not have an open investigation
132132 involving the child or parent or is not otherwise providing
133133 services to the parent, department approval of the agreement is not
134134 required and the department may not open an investigation based
135135 solely on receiving the notification required by Subsection (a)(3).
136136 This subsection does not prohibit the department from opening an
137137 investigation under Chapter 261.
138138 (d) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
139139 Services Commission by rule shall establish a fee for the
140140 department to charge for each abuse or neglect registry check
141141 conducted by the department for a qualified nonprofit organization
142142 under this section. The fee must be in an amount sufficient for the
143143 department to recover the costs to the department of conducting the
144144 registry check under this section.
145145 SECTION 5. Section 34.003, Family Code, is amended to read
146146 as follows:
147147 Sec. 34.003. CONTENTS OF AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT. (a) The
148148 authorization agreement must contain:
149149 (1) the following information from the relative of the
150150 child or other person to whom the parent is giving authorization:
151151 (A) the name and signature of the relative or
152152 other person;
153153 (B) the relative's or other person's relationship
154154 to the child; and
155155 (C) the relative's or other person's current
156156 physical address and telephone number or the best way to contact the
157157 relative or other person;
158158 (2) the following information from the parent:
159159 (A) the name and signature of the parent; and
160160 (B) the parent's current address and telephone
161161 number or the best way to contact the parent;
162162 (3) the information in Subdivision (2) with respect to
163163 the other parent, if applicable;
164164 (4) a statement that the relative or other person has
165165 been given authorization to perform the functions listed in Section
166166 34.002(a) as a result of a voluntary action of the parent and that
167167 the relative or other person has voluntarily assumed the
168168 responsibility of performing those functions;
169169 (5) statements that neither the parent nor the
170170 relative or other person has knowledge that a parent, guardian,
171171 custodian, licensed child-placing agency, or other authorized
172172 agency asserts any claim or authority inconsistent with the
173173 authorization agreement under this chapter with regard to actual
174174 physical possession or care, custody, or control of the child;
175175 (6) statements that:
176176 (A) to the best of the parent's and relative's or
177177 other person's knowledge:
178178 (i) there is no court order or pending suit
179179 affecting the parent-child relationship concerning the child;
180180 (ii) there is no pending litigation in any
181181 court concerning:
182182 (a) custody, possession, or placement
183183 of the child; or
184184 (b) access to or visitation with the
185185 child; and
186186 (iii) the court does not have continuing
187187 jurisdiction concerning the child; or
188188 (B) the court with continuing jurisdiction
189189 concerning the child has given written approval for the execution
190190 of the authorization agreement accompanied by the following
191191 information:
192192 (i) the county in which the court is
193193 located;
194194 (ii) the number of the court; and
195195 (iii) the cause number in which the order
196196 was issued or the litigation is pending;
197197 (7) a statement that to the best of the parent's and
198198 relative's or other person's knowledge there is no current, valid
199199 authorization agreement regarding the child;
200200 (8) a statement that the authorization is made in
201201 conformance with this chapter;
202202 (9) a statement that the parent and the relative or
203203 other person understand that each party to the authorization
204204 agreement is required by law to immediately provide to each other
205205 party information regarding any change in the party's address or
206206 contact information;
207207 (10) a statement by the parent that establishes the
208208 circumstances under which the authorization agreement expires,
209209 including that the authorization agreement:
210210 (A) is valid until revoked;
211211 (B) continues in effect after the death or during
212212 any incapacity of the parent; or
213213 (C) expires on a date stated in the authorization
214214 agreement; [and]
215215 (11) if the authorization agreement is executed with
216216 the assistance of a qualified nonprofit organization, the following
217217 information:
218218 (A) the organization's name, tax identification
219219 number, and current physical address and telephone number; and
220220 (B) the name and signature of the individual
221221 authorized to act on behalf of the organization; and
222222 (12) space for the signature and seal of a notary
223223 public.
224224 (b) The authorization agreement must contain the following
225225 warnings and disclosures:
226226 (1) that the authorization agreement is an important
227227 legal document;
228228 (2) that the parent and the relative or other person
229229 must read all of the warnings and disclosures before signing the
230230 authorization agreement;
231231 (3) that the persons signing the authorization
232232 agreement are not required to consult an attorney but are advised to
233233 do so;
234234 (4) that the parent's rights as a parent may be
235235 adversely affected by placing or leaving the parent's child with
236236 another person;
237237 (5) that the authorization agreement does not confer
238238 on the relative or other person the rights of a managing or
239239 possessory conservator or legal guardian;
240240 (6) that a parent who is a party to the authorization
241241 agreement may terminate the authorization agreement and resume
242242 custody, possession, care, and control of the child on demand and
243243 that at any time the parent may request the return of the child;
244244 (7) that failure by the relative or other person to
245245 return the child to the parent immediately on request may have
246246 criminal and civil consequences;
247247 (8) that, under other applicable law, the relative or
248248 other person may be liable for certain expenses relating to the
249249 child in the relative's or other person's care but that the parent
250250 still retains the parental obligation to support the child;
251251 (9) that, in certain circumstances, the authorization
252252 agreement may not be entered into without written permission of the
253253 court;
254254 (10) that the authorization agreement may be
255255 terminated by certain court orders affecting the child;
256256 (11) that the authorization agreement does not
257257 supersede, invalidate, or terminate any prior authorization
258258 agreement regarding the child;
259259 (12) that the authorization agreement is void if a
260260 prior authorization agreement regarding the child is in effect and
261261 has not expired or been terminated;
262262 (13) that, except as provided by Section 34.005(a-1),
263263 the authorization agreement is void unless:
264264 (A) the parties mail a copy of the authorization
265265 agreement by certified mail, return receipt requested, or
266266 international registered mail, return receipt requested, as
267267 applicable, to a parent who was not a party to the authorization
268268 agreement, if the parent is living and the parent's parental rights
269269 have not been terminated, not later than the 10th day after the date
270270 the authorization agreement is signed; and
271271 (B) if the parties do not receive a response from
272272 the parent who is not a party to the authorization agreement before
273273 the 20th day after the date the copy of the authorization agreement
274274 is mailed under Paragraph (A), the parties mail a second copy of the
275275 authorization agreement by first class mail or international first
276276 class mail, as applicable, to the parent not later than the 45th day
277277 after the date the authorization agreement is signed; and
278278 (14) that the authorization agreement does not confer
279279 on a relative of the child or other person the right to consent to
280280 the marriage or adoption of the child, consent to termination of the
281281 parental rights of the child, or authorize the performance of an
282282 abortion on the child or the administration of emergency
283283 contraception to the child.
284284 SECTION 6. Section 34.004(a), Family Code, is amended to
285285 read as follows:
286286 (a) The authorization agreement must be signed and sworn to
287287 before a notary public by:
288288 (1) the parent;
289289 (2) [and] the relative or other person who is granted
290290 authority to care for the child under the authorization agreement;
291291 and
292292 (3) if the authorization agreement is executed with
293293 the assistance of a qualified nonprofit organization, a
294294 representative of the organization.
295295 SECTION 7. Section 34.007(b), Family Code, is amended to
296296 read as follows:
297297 (b) The authorization agreement does not affect the rights
298298 of the child's parent or legal guardian regarding the care,
299299 custody, and control of the child, and does not mean that the
300300 relative or other person has legal custody of the child.
301301 SECTION 8. Section 34.008(c), Family Code, is amended to
302302 read as follows:
303303 (c) An authorization agreement under this chapter
304304 terminates on written revocation by a party to the authorization
305305 agreement if the party:
306306 (1) gives each party written notice of the revocation;
307307 (2) files the written revocation with the clerk of the
308308 county in which:
309309 (A) the child resides;
310310 (B) the child resided at the time the
311311 authorization agreement was executed; or
312312 (C) the relative or other person resides; and
313313 (3) files the written revocation with the clerk of
314314 each court:
315315 (A) that has continuing, exclusive jurisdiction
316316 over the child;
317317 (B) in which there is a court order or pending
318318 suit affecting the parent-child relationship concerning the child;
319319 (C) in which there is pending litigation
320320 concerning:
321321 (i) custody, possession, or placement of
322322 the child; or
323323 (ii) access to or visitation with the
324324 child; or
325325 (D) that has entered an order regarding the
326326 appointment of a guardian for the child under Subchapter B, Chapter
327327 1104, Estates [Section 676, Texas Probate] Code.
328328 SECTION 9. Section 261.002(b), Family Code, as amended by
329329 S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is
330330 amended to read as follows:
331331 (b) The executive commissioner may adopt rules necessary to
332332 carry out this section. The rules shall provide for cooperation
333333 with local child service agencies, including hospitals, clinics,
334334 [and] schools, and qualified nonprofit organizations as defined by
335335 Section 34.0015, and cooperation with other states in exchanging
336336 reports to effect a national registration system.
337337 SECTION 10. Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
338338 amended by adding Section 411.1411 to read as follows:
339339 Sec. 411.1411. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
340340 INFORMATION: QUALIFIED NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS PROVIDING
341341 ASSISTANCE WITH AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENTS. (a) In this section,
342342 "qualified nonprofit organization" has the meaning assigned by
343343 Section 34.0015, Family Code.
344344 (b) A qualified nonprofit organization is entitled to
345345 obtain from the department criminal history record information
346346 maintained by the department that relates to a person who is an
347347 employee, employment applicant, volunteer, or volunteer applicant
348348 of the organization.
349349 (c) The department may adopt rules governing the
350350 administration of this section.
351351 (d) A qualified nonprofit organization may use the criminal
352352 history record information obtained under this section only to
353353 determine the suitability of a person for a position as an employee
354354 of or volunteer with the organization.
355355 (e) Criminal history record information obtained under this
356356 section may not be released or disclosed to any person except in a
357357 criminal proceeding, on court order, or with the consent of the
358358 person who is the subject of the criminal history record
359359 information.
360360 SECTION 11. Section 42.041(b), Human Resources Code, is
361361 amended to read as follows:
362362 (b) This section does not apply to:
363363 (1) a state-operated facility;
364364 (2) an agency foster home or agency foster group home;
365365 (3) a facility that is operated in connection with a
366366 shopping center, business, religious organization, or
367367 establishment where children are cared for during short periods
368368 while parents or persons responsible for the children are attending
369369 religious services, shopping, or engaging in other activities,
370370 including retreats or classes for religious instruction, on or near
371371 the premises, that does not advertise as a child-care facility or
372372 day-care center, and that informs parents that it is not licensed by
373373 the state;
374374 (4) a school or class for religious instruction that
375375 does not last longer than two weeks and is conducted by a religious
376376 organization during the summer months;
377377 (5) a youth camp licensed by the Department of State
378378 Health Services;
379379 (6) a facility licensed, operated, certified, or
380380 registered by another state agency;
381381 (7) an educational facility that is accredited by the
382382 Texas Education Agency, the Southern Association of Colleges and
383383 Schools, or an accreditation body that is a member of the Texas
384384 Private School Accreditation Commission and that operates
385385 primarily for educational purposes for prekindergarten and above, a
386386 before-school or after-school program operated directly by an
387387 accredited educational facility, or a before-school or
388388 after-school program operated by another entity under contract with
389389 the educational facility, if the Texas Education Agency, the
390390 Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, or the other
391391 accreditation body, as applicable, has approved the curriculum
392392 content of the before-school or after-school program operated under
393393 the contract;
394394 (8) an educational facility that operates solely for
395395 educational purposes for prekindergarten through at least grade
396396 two, that does not provide custodial care for more than one hour
397397 during the hours before or after the customary school day, and that
398398 is a member of an organization that promulgates, publishes, and
399399 requires compliance with health, safety, fire, and sanitation
400400 standards equal to standards required by state, municipal, and
401401 county codes;
402402 (9) a kindergarten or preschool educational program
403403 that is operated as part of a public school or a private school
404404 accredited by the Texas Education Agency, that offers educational
405405 programs through grade six, and that does not provide custodial
406406 care during the hours before or after the customary school day;
407407 (10) a family home, whether registered or listed;
408408 (11) an educational facility that is integral to and
409409 inseparable from its sponsoring religious organization or an
410410 educational facility both of which do not provide custodial care
411411 for more than two hours maximum per day, and that offers an
412412 educational program in one or more of the following:
413413 prekindergarten through at least grade three, elementary grades, or
414414 secondary grades;
415415 (12) an emergency shelter facility, other than a
416416 facility that would otherwise require a license as a child-care
417417 facility under this section, that provides shelter or care to a
418418 minor and the minor's child or children, if any, under Section
419419 32.201, Family Code, if the facility:
420420 (A) is currently under a contract with a state or
421421 federal agency; or
422422 (B) meets the requirements listed under Section
423423 51.005(b)(3);
424424 (13) a juvenile detention facility certified under
425425 Section 51.12, Family Code, a juvenile correctional facility
426426 certified under Section 51.125, Family Code, a juvenile facility
427427 providing services solely for the Texas Juvenile Justice
428428 Department, or any other correctional facility for children
429429 operated or regulated by another state agency or by a political
430430 subdivision of the state;
431431 (14) an elementary-age (ages 5-13) recreation program
432432 operated by a municipality provided the governing body of the
433433 municipality annually adopts standards of care by ordinance after a
434434 public hearing for such programs, that such standards are provided
435435 to the parents of each program participant, and that the ordinances
436436 shall include, at a minimum, staffing ratios, minimum staff
437437 qualifications, minimum facility, health, and safety standards,
438438 and mechanisms for monitoring and enforcing the adopted local
439439 standards; and further provided that parents be informed that the
440440 program is not licensed by the state and the program may not be
441441 advertised as a child-care facility;
442442 (15) an annual youth camp held in a municipality with a
443443 population of more than 1.5 million that operates for not more than
444444 three months and that has been operated for at least 10 years by a
445445 nonprofit organization that provides care for the homeless;
446446 (16) a food distribution program that:
447447 (A) serves an evening meal to children two years
448448 of age or older; and
449449 (B) is operated by a nonprofit food bank in a
450450 nonprofit, religious, or educational facility for not more than two
451451 hours a day on regular business days;
452452 (17) a child-care facility that operates for less than
453453 three consecutive weeks and less than 40 days in a period of 12
454454 months;
455455 (18) a program:
456456 (A) in which a child receives direct instruction
457457 in a single skill, talent, ability, expertise, or proficiency;
458458 (B) that does not provide services or offerings
459459 that are not directly related to the single talent, ability,
460460 expertise, or proficiency;
461461 (C) that does not advertise or otherwise
462462 represent that the program is a child-care facility, day-care
463463 center, or licensed before-school or after-school program or that
464464 the program offers child-care services;
465465 (D) that informs the parent or guardian:
466466 (i) that the program is not licensed by the
467467 state; and
468468 (ii) about the physical risks a child may
469469 face while participating in the program; and
470470 (E) that conducts background checks for all
471471 program employees and volunteers who work with children in the
472472 program using information that is obtained from the Department of
473473 Public Safety;
474474 (19) an elementary-age (ages 5-13) recreation program
475475 that:
476476 (A) adopts standards of care, including
477477 standards relating to staff ratios, staff training, health, and
478478 safety;
479479 (B) provides a mechanism for monitoring and
480480 enforcing the standards and receiving complaints from parents of
481481 enrolled children;
482482 (C) does not advertise as or otherwise represent
483483 the program as a child-care facility, day-care center, or licensed
484484 before-school or after-school program or that the program offers
485485 child-care services;
486486 (D) informs parents that the program is not
487487 licensed by the state;
488488 (E) is organized as a nonprofit organization or
489489 is located on the premises of a participant's residence;
490490 (F) does not accept any remuneration other than a
491491 nominal annual membership fee;
492492 (G) does not solicit donations as compensation or
493493 payment for any good or service provided as part of the program; and
494494 (H) conducts background checks for all program
495495 employees and volunteers who work with children in the program
496496 using information that is obtained from the Department of Public
497497 Safety;
498498 (20) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home
499499 involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding
500500 children who are related to the caretaker, in which the caretaker:
501501 (A) had a prior relationship with the child or
502502 sibling group or other family members of the child or sibling group;
503503 (B) does not care for more than one unrelated
504504 child or sibling group;
505505 (C) does not receive compensation or solicit
506506 donations for the care of the child or sibling group; and
507507 (D) has a written agreement with the parent to
508508 care for the child or sibling group;
509509 (21) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home
510510 involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding
511511 children who are related to the caretaker, in which:
512512 (A) the department is the managing conservator of
513513 the child or sibling group;
514514 (B) the department placed the child or sibling
515515 group in the caretaker's home; and
516516 (C) the caretaker had a long-standing and
517517 significant relationship with the child or sibling group before the
518518 child or sibling group was placed with the caretaker;
519519 (22) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home
520520 involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding
521521 children who are related to the caretaker, in which the child is in
522522 the United States on a time-limited visa under the sponsorship of
523523 the caretaker or of a sponsoring organization; [or]
524524 (23) a facility operated by a nonprofit organization
525525 that:
526526 (A) does not otherwise operate as a child-care
527527 facility that is required to be licensed under this section;
528528 (B) provides emergency shelter and care for not
529529 more than 15 days to children 13 years of age or older but younger
530530 than 18 years of age who are victims of human trafficking alleged
531531 under Section 20A.02, Penal Code;
532532 (C) is located in a municipality with a
533533 population of at least 600,000 that is in a county on an
534534 international border; and
535535 (D) meets one of the following criteria:
536536 (i) is licensed by, or operates under an
537537 agreement with, a state or federal agency to provide shelter and
538538 care to children; or
539539 (ii) meets the eligibility requirements for
540540 a contract under Section 51.005(b)(3); or
541541 (24) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home
542542 involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding
543543 children who are related to the caretaker, in which the caretaker:
544544 (A) is a volunteer host family for a qualified
545545 nonprofit organization, as defined by Section 34.0015, Family Code;
546546 (B) has a written authorization agreement with
547547 the parent of the child or sibling group to care for each child or
548548 sibling group;
549549 (C) does not care for more than six children; and
550550 (D) does not receive compensation for the care of
551551 a child or sibling group.
552552 SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.