1 | 1 | | 84R9114 GRM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Laubenberg H.B. No. 3005 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the deadlines for certain processes and procedures |
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8 | 8 | | involving an election. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 11.055(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) An [Except as provided by Subsection (c), an] |
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13 | 13 | | application of a candidate for a place on the ballot must be filed |
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14 | 14 | | not later than 5 p.m. of the 78th [71st] day before the date of the |
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15 | 15 | | election. An application may not be filed earlier than the 30th |
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16 | 16 | | day before the date of the filing deadline. |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 1.006, Election Code, is amended by |
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18 | 18 | | adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | (f) In this code: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) "National holiday" means: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) a legal public holiday under 5 U.S.C. Section |
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22 | 22 | | 6103; and |
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23 | 23 | | (B) if a holiday described by Paragraph (A) |
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24 | 24 | | occurs on a Saturday or Sunday, a holiday taken in lieu of that |
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25 | 25 | | holiday on which there is no regular United States mail delivery. |
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26 | 26 | | (2) "State holiday" means a state holiday under |
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27 | 27 | | Sections 662.003(b)(1) through (6), Government Code. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 3. Section 3.005(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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29 | 29 | | read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | (c) For an election to be held on[: |
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31 | 31 | | [(1) the date of the general election for state and |
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32 | 32 | | county officers, the election shall be ordered not later than the |
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33 | 33 | | 78th day before election day; and |
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34 | 34 | | [(2)] a uniform election date [other than the date of |
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35 | 35 | | the general election for state and county officers], the election |
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36 | 36 | | shall be ordered not later than the 78th [71st] day before election |
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37 | 37 | | day. |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 4. Section 41.001(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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39 | 39 | | read as follows: |
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40 | 40 | | (c) Except for an election under Subsection (a) or Section |
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41 | 41 | | 41.0011 or a runoff election following an election held under |
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42 | 42 | | Subsection (a)(2), an election may not be held within 30 days before |
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43 | 43 | | or after the date of the general election for state and county |
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44 | 44 | | officers, general primary election, or runoff primary election. |
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45 | 45 | | SECTION 5. Section 65.051(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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46 | 46 | | read as follows: |
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47 | 47 | | (a) The early voting ballot board shall verify and count |
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48 | 48 | | provisional ballots as provided by this subchapter not later than |
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49 | 49 | | the ninth [seventh] day after the date of an election. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 6. Section 86.008(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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51 | 51 | | read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | (a) If on reviewing an application for a ballot to be voted |
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53 | 53 | | by mail that was received on or before the 18th [12th] day before |
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54 | 54 | | election day the early voting clerk determines that the application |
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55 | 55 | | does not fully comply with the applicable requirements prescribed |
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56 | 56 | | by this title, the clerk shall mail or otherwise deliver an official |
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57 | 57 | | application form to the applicant. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 7. Section 87.125, Election Code, is amended by |
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59 | 59 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as |
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60 | 60 | | follows: |
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61 | 61 | | (a) The early voting ballot board shall convene to count |
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62 | 62 | | ballots voted by mail described by Section 86.007(d) at the time set |
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63 | 63 | | by the presiding judge of the board on the ninth [sixth] day after |
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64 | 64 | | the date of an election or on an earlier day if the early voting |
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65 | 65 | | clerk certifies that all ballots mailed from outside the United |
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66 | 66 | | States have been received. |
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67 | 67 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), for an election held |
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68 | 68 | | on the date of the general election for state and county officers, |
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69 | 69 | | the early voting ballot board shall convene to count ballots voted |
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70 | 70 | | by mail described by Section 86.007(d) not later than the 13th day |
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71 | 71 | | after the date of the election. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 8. Sections 101.052(b) and (f), Election Code, are |
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73 | 73 | | amended to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (b) A federal postcard application may be submitted at any |
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75 | 75 | | time during the calendar year in which the election for which a |
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76 | 76 | | ballot is requested occurs, but not later than the deadline for |
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77 | 77 | | submitting a regular application for a ballot to be voted by mail |
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78 | 78 | | for a voter to be entitled to receive a ballot by mail for that |
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79 | 79 | | election. |
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80 | 80 | | (f) The applicant is entitled to receive only a federal |
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81 | 81 | | ballot to be voted by mail under Chapter 114 if: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) the applicant submits the federal postcard |
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83 | 83 | | application to the early voting clerk after the date provided by |
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84 | 84 | | Subsection (e)(1) and before the deadline for submitting a regular |
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85 | 85 | | application for a ballot to be voted by mail [sixth day before |
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86 | 86 | | election day]; and |
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87 | 87 | | (2) the application contains the information that is |
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88 | 88 | | required for registration under Title 2. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 9. Section 143.007(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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90 | 90 | | read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | (c) For an election to be held on[: |
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92 | 92 | | [(1) the date of the general election for state and |
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93 | 93 | | county officers, the day of the filing deadline is the 78th day |
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94 | 94 | | before election day; and |
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95 | 95 | | [(2)] a uniform election date [other than the date of |
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96 | 96 | | the general election for state and county officers], the day of the |
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97 | 97 | | filing deadline is the 78th [71st] day before election day. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 10. Section 144.005(d), Election Code, is amended |
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99 | 99 | | to read as follows: |
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100 | 100 | | (d) For an election to be held on[: |
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101 | 101 | | [(1) the date of the general election for state and |
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102 | 102 | | county officers, the day of the filing deadline is the 78th day |
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103 | 103 | | before election day; and |
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104 | 104 | | [(2)] a uniform election date [other than the date of |
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105 | 105 | | the general election for state and county officers], the day of the |
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106 | 106 | | filing deadline is the 78th [71st] day before election day. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 11. Section 144.006, Election Code, is amended by |
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108 | 108 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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109 | 109 | | follows: |
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110 | 110 | | (b) For an election to be held on[: |
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111 | 111 | | [(1) the date of the general election for state and |
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112 | 112 | | county officers, the day of the filing deadline is the 78th day |
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113 | 113 | | before election day; and |
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114 | 114 | | [(2)] a uniform election date [other than the date of |
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115 | 115 | | the general election for state and county officers], the day of the |
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116 | 116 | | filing deadline is the 74th [71st] day before election day. |
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117 | 117 | | (c) A write-in candidate may not withdraw from the election |
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118 | 118 | | after the 71st day before election day. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 12. Section 145.036(b), Election Code, is amended |
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120 | 120 | | to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | (b) An executive committee may make a replacement |
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122 | 122 | | nomination following a withdrawal only if: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) the candidate: |
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124 | 124 | | (A) withdraws because of a catastrophic illness |
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125 | 125 | | that was diagnosed after the first day after the date of the regular |
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126 | 126 | | filing deadline for the [62nd day before] general primary election |
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127 | 127 | | [day] and the illness would permanently and continuously |
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128 | 128 | | incapacitate the candidate and prevent the candidate from |
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129 | 129 | | performing the duties of the office sought; and |
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130 | 130 | | (B) files with the withdrawal request a |
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131 | 131 | | certificate describing the illness and signed by at least two |
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132 | 132 | | licensed physicians; |
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133 | 133 | | (2) no political party that held primary elections has |
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134 | 134 | | a nominee for the office sought by the withdrawing candidate as of |
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135 | 135 | | the time of the withdrawal; or |
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136 | 136 | | (3) the candidate has been elected or appointed to |
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137 | 137 | | fill a vacancy in another elective office or has become the nominee |
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138 | 138 | | for another office. |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 13. Sections 145.092(b) and (d), Election Code, are |
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140 | 140 | | amended to read as follows: |
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141 | 141 | | (b) A candidate in an election for which the filing deadline |
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142 | 142 | | for an application for a place on the ballot is not later than 5 p.m. |
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143 | 143 | | of the 62nd day before election day may not withdraw from the |
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144 | 144 | | election after 5 p.m. of the 57th [53rd] day before election day. |
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145 | 145 | | (d) A candidate in a runoff election may not withdraw from |
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146 | 146 | | the election after 5 p.m. of the third day after the date of the |
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147 | 147 | | final canvass for the main election. |
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148 | 148 | | SECTION 14. Section 145.096(a), Election Code, is amended |
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149 | 149 | | to read as follows: |
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150 | 150 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a candidate's name |
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151 | 151 | | shall be placed on the ballot if the candidate: |
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152 | 152 | | (1) dies on or after the second day before the deadline |
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153 | 153 | | for filing the candidate's application for a place on the ballot; |
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154 | 154 | | (2) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the fifth |
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155 | 155 | | [third] day after the deadline for filing the candidate's |
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156 | 156 | | application for a place on the ballot, in an election subject to |
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157 | 157 | | Section 145.092(a); |
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158 | 158 | | (3) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the 57th |
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159 | 159 | | [53rd] day before election day, in an election subject to Section |
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160 | 160 | | 145.092(b); or |
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161 | 161 | | (4) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the 71st day |
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162 | 162 | | before election day, in an election subject to Section 145.092(f). |
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163 | 163 | | SECTION 15. Section 146.025(a), Election Code, is amended |
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164 | 164 | | to read as follows: |
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165 | 165 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided by this code, a [A] |
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166 | 166 | | declaration of write-in candidacy: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) must be filed not later than 5 p.m. of the 78th day |
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168 | 168 | | before general election day; and |
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169 | 169 | | (2)[, except as otherwise provided by this code. A |
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170 | 170 | | declaration] may not be filed earlier than the 30th day before the |
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171 | 171 | | date described by Subdivision (1) [of the regular filing deadline]. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 16. Sections 146.0301(a) and (d), Election Code, |
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173 | 173 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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174 | 174 | | (a) A write-in candidate may not withdraw from the election |
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175 | 175 | | after the 71st [67th] day before election day. |
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176 | 176 | | (d) A candidate's name shall be omitted from the list of |
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177 | 177 | | write-in candidates if the candidate withdraws on or before the |
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178 | 178 | | 71st [67th] day before election day. |
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179 | 179 | | SECTION 17. Section 146.054, Election Code, is amended by |
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180 | 180 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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181 | 181 | | follows: |
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182 | 182 | | (b) For an election to be held on[: |
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183 | 183 | | [(1) the date of the general election for state and |
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184 | 184 | | county officers, the day of the filing deadline is the 74th day |
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185 | 185 | | before election day; and |
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186 | 186 | | [(2)] a uniform election date [other than the date of |
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187 | 187 | | the general election for state and county officers], the day of the |
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188 | 188 | | filing deadline is the 74th [71st] day before election day. |
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189 | 189 | | (c) A write-in candidate may not withdraw from the election |
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190 | 190 | | after the 71st day before election day. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 18. Section 146.083, Election Code, is amended to |
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192 | 192 | | read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | Sec. 146.083. FILING DEADLINE. A declaration of write-in |
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194 | 194 | | candidacy must be filed not later than 5 p.m. on the date an |
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195 | 195 | | application for a place on the ballot is required to be filed. A |
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196 | 196 | | write-in candidate may not withdraw from an election after 5 p.m. of |
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197 | 197 | | the fifth day after the deadline for filing a declaration of |
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198 | 198 | | write-in candidacy. |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 19. Section 172.028(b), Election Code, is amended |
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200 | 200 | | to read as follows: |
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201 | 201 | | (b) Not later than the ninth day after the date of the |
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202 | 202 | | regular filing deadline [81st day before general primary election |
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203 | 203 | | day], the state chair shall notify the county chair in each county |
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204 | 204 | | in which the candidate's name is to appear on the ballot that the |
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205 | 205 | | certification has been posted by the secretary of state. |
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206 | 206 | | SECTION 20. Section 172.052(a), Election Code, is amended |
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207 | 207 | | to read as follows: |
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208 | 208 | | (a) A candidate for nomination may not withdraw from the |
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209 | 209 | | general primary election after the first day after the date of the |
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210 | 210 | | regular filing deadline for the [79th day before] general primary |
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211 | 211 | | election [day]. |
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212 | 212 | | SECTION 21. Section 172.059(a), Election Code, is amended |
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213 | 213 | | to read as follows: |
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214 | 214 | | (a) A candidate for nomination may not withdraw from the |
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215 | 215 | | runoff primary election after 5 p.m. of the 3rd [8th] day after the |
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216 | 216 | | state canvass under Section 172.120 [general primary election day]. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 22. Section 172.082(c), Election Code, is amended |
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218 | 218 | | to read as follows: |
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219 | 219 | | (c) The drawing shall be conducted at the county seat not |
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220 | 220 | | later than the 10th day after the date of the regular filing |
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221 | 221 | | deadline for the general primary election [third Tuesday in |
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222 | 222 | | December of an odd-numbered year]. |
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223 | 223 | | SECTION 23. Section 191.003, Election Code, is amended to |
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224 | 224 | | read as follows: |
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225 | 225 | | Sec. 191.003. NOTICE OF CANDIDATES TO SECRETARY OF STATE. |
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226 | 226 | | The state chair of each political party holding a presidential |
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227 | 227 | | primary election shall certify the name of each presidential |
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228 | 228 | | candidate who qualifies for a place on the presidential primary |
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229 | 229 | | election ballot and deliver the certification to the secretary of |
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230 | 230 | | state not later than the ninth day after the date of the regular |
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231 | 231 | | filing deadline for the general [57th day before presidential] |
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232 | 232 | | primary election [day]. |
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233 | 233 | | SECTION 24. Section 192.031(a), Election Code, is amended |
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234 | 234 | | to read as follows: |
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235 | 235 | | (a) A political party is entitled to have the names of its |
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236 | 236 | | nominees for president and vice-president of the United States |
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237 | 237 | | placed on the ballot in a presidential general election if: |
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238 | 238 | | (1) the nominees possess the qualifications for those |
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239 | 239 | | offices prescribed by federal law; |
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240 | 240 | | (2) the party's state chair signs a written |
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241 | 241 | | certification of: |
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242 | 242 | | (A) the names of the party's nominees for |
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243 | 243 | | president and vice-president; and |
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244 | 244 | | (B) the names and residence addresses of |
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245 | 245 | | presidential elector candidates nominated by the party, in a number |
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246 | 246 | | equal to the number of presidential electors that federal law |
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247 | 247 | | allocates to this state; |
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248 | 248 | | (3) the party's state chair delivers the written |
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249 | 249 | | certification to the secretary of state before the later of: |
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250 | 250 | | (A) 5 p.m. of the 71st [70th] day before |
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251 | 251 | | presidential election day; or |
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252 | 252 | | (B) 5 p.m. of the first business day after the |
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253 | 253 | | date of final adjournment of the party's national presidential |
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254 | 254 | | nominating convention; and |
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255 | 255 | | (4) the party is: |
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256 | 256 | | (A) required or authorized by Subchapter A of |
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257 | 257 | | Chapter 172 to make its nominations by primary election; or |
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258 | 258 | | (B) entitled to have the names of its nominees |
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259 | 259 | | placed on the general election ballot under Chapter 181. |
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260 | 260 | | SECTION 25. Section 192.062(a), Election Code, is amended |
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261 | 261 | | to read as follows: |
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262 | 262 | | (a) The secretary of state shall certify in writing for |
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263 | 263 | | placement on the ballot the name of a political party's replacement |
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264 | 264 | | nominee for president or vice-president of the United States if: |
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265 | 265 | | (1) the original nominee withdraws, dies, or is |
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266 | 266 | | declared ineligible on or before the 74th day before presidential |
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267 | 267 | | election day; and |
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268 | 268 | | (2) the party's state chair delivers certification of |
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269 | 269 | | the replacement nominee's name, signed by the state chair, to the |
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270 | 270 | | secretary of state not later than 5 p.m. of the 71st [70th] day |
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271 | 271 | | before presidential election day. |
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272 | 272 | | SECTION 26. Section 192.064(a), Election Code, is amended |
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273 | 273 | | to read as follows: |
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274 | 274 | | (a) The secretary of state shall certify in writing for |
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275 | 275 | | placement on the ballot the name of a replacement vice-presidential |
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276 | 276 | | running mate for an independent candidate for president of the |
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277 | 277 | | United States if: |
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278 | 278 | | (1) the original running mate withdraws, dies, or is |
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279 | 279 | | declared ineligible on or before the 74th day before presidential |
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280 | 280 | | election day; and |
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281 | 281 | | (2) the independent presidential candidate delivers |
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282 | 282 | | certification of the replacement running mate's name, signed by the |
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283 | 283 | | presidential candidate, to the secretary of state not later than 5 |
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284 | 284 | | p.m. of the 71st [70th] day before presidential election day. |
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285 | 285 | | SECTION 27. Section 201.052, Election Code, is amended to |
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286 | 286 | | read as follows: |
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287 | 287 | | Sec. 201.052. DATE OF ELECTION. (a) Except as otherwise |
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288 | 288 | | provided by this code, a special election to fill a vacancy shall be |
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289 | 289 | | held on the first authorized uniform election date occurring on or |
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290 | 290 | | after the 46th [45th] day after the date the election is ordered. |
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291 | 291 | | (b) If a law outside this code authorizes the holding of the |
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292 | 292 | | election on a date earlier than the 46th [45th] day after the date |
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293 | 293 | | of the order, the election shall be held on the first authorized |
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294 | 294 | | uniform election date occurring on or after the earliest date that |
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295 | 295 | | the election could be held under that law. |
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296 | 296 | | SECTION 28. Section 201.054(a), Election Code, is amended |
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297 | 297 | | to read as follows: |
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298 | 298 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a candidate's |
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299 | 299 | | application for a place on a special election ballot must be filed |
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300 | 300 | | not later than: |
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301 | 301 | | (1) 5 p.m. of the 62nd day before election day, if |
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302 | 302 | | election day is on or after the 70th day after the date the election |
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303 | 303 | | is ordered; or |
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304 | 304 | | (2) 5 p.m. of the 40th [45th] day before election day, |
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305 | 305 | | if election day is on or after the 46th [57th] day and before the |
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306 | 306 | | 70th day after the date the election is ordered. |
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307 | 307 | | SECTION 29. Section 202.006(a), Election Code, is amended |
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308 | 308 | | to read as follows: |
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309 | 309 | | (a) A political party's state, district, county, or |
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310 | 310 | | precinct executive committee, as appropriate for the particular |
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311 | 311 | | office, may nominate a candidate for the unexpired term if: |
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312 | 312 | | (1) in the case of a party holding a primary election, |
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313 | 313 | | the vacancy occurs after the fifth day before the date of the |
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314 | 314 | | regular deadline for candidates to file applications for a place on |
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315 | 315 | | the ballot for the [62nd day before] general primary election |
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316 | 316 | | [day]; or |
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317 | 317 | | (2) in the case of a party nominating by convention, |
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318 | 318 | | the vacancy occurs after the fourth day before the date the |
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319 | 319 | | convention having the power to make a nomination for the office |
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320 | 320 | | convenes. |
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321 | 321 | | SECTION 30. Section 274.003(b), Election Code, is amended |
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322 | 322 | | to read as follows: |
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323 | 323 | | (b) Not later than the 68th [50th] day before election day, |
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324 | 324 | | the secretary of state shall deliver the certification to the |
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325 | 325 | | authority responsible for having the official ballot prepared in |
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326 | 326 | | each county. |
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327 | 327 | | SECTION 31. Section 11.055(c), Education Code, and Sections |
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328 | 328 | | 65.051(c) and 101.052(g), Election Code, are repealed. |
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329 | 329 | | SECTION 32. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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