Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB533 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            84R17306 JXC-D
 By: Ashby, Flynn, et al. H.B. No. 533
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 533:
 By:  Workman C.S.H.B. No. 533


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the impoundment of a motor vehicle operated without
 financial responsibility and involved in an accident or traffic
 violation; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Subchapter I, Chapter 601,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER I. FAILURE TO MAINTAIN EVIDENCE OF FINANCIAL
 RESPONSIBILITY; IMPOUNDMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLE FOR MULTIPLE OFFENSES
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 601, Transportation Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter I-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER I-1. FAILURE TO MAINTAIN EVIDENCE OF FINANCIAL
 RESPONSIBILITY; IMPOUNDMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLE AFTER ACCIDENT OR
 TRAFFIC VIOLATION
 Sec. 601.271.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Owner of a vehicle" and "vehicle storage
 facility" have the meanings assigned by Section 2303.002,
 Occupations Code.
 (2)  "Towing company" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 2308.002, Occupations Code.
 Sec. 601.272.  IMPOUNDMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLE. A peace officer
 may impound or authorize a towing company to remove and a vehicle
 storage facility to impound the motor vehicle of a person who the
 peace officer determines:
 (1)  is involved in a motor vehicle accident or is
 stopped for an alleged violation of a law that applies to the
 operation of a motor vehicle on a roadway; and
 (2)  operated the motor vehicle in violation of Section
 601.051 at the time of the accident or alleged violation described
 by Subdivision (1).
 Sec. 601.273.  RELEASE OF IMPOUNDED MOTOR VEHICLE. (a) A
 peace officer who impounds or authorizes the impoundment of a motor
 vehicle under Section 601.272 shall provide the operator with
 written instructions describing how the owner or operator of the
 vehicle may recover the motor vehicle from the law enforcement
 agency that employs the peace officer or the authorized vehicle
 storage facility. The failure of a peace officer to provide the
 written instructions does not affect the authority of the officer,
 a towing company, or a vehicle storage facility to remove or impound
 the motor vehicle.
 (b)  The law enforcement agency or authorized vehicle
 storage facility that impounds a motor vehicle under Section
 601.272 shall release the vehicle to the owner or operator of the
 vehicle only if the owner or operator:
 (1)  provides to the law enforcement agency or
 authorized vehicle storage facility evidence consistent with:
 (A)  Section 601.052, showing that on the date the
 vehicle was impounded, the motor vehicle was exempt from the
 requirements of Section 601.051;
 (B)  Section 601.053, showing that on that date
 the vehicle was in compliance with Section 601.051; or
 (C)  Section 601.053, showing that financial
 responsibility for the vehicle has been obtained and is valid;
 (2)  provides to the law enforcement agency or
 authorized vehicle storage facility an unexpired driver's license
 or other form of identification approved by the Texas Commission of
 Licensing and Regulation issued to the owner or operator of the
 vehicle; and
 (3)  pays all fees imposed as authorized under Chapters
 2303 and 2308, Occupations Code.
 (c)  The law enforcement agency or authorized vehicle
 storage facility that impounds a motor vehicle under Section
 601.272 shall release the vehicle to a person who is shown as a
 lienholder on the vehicle's certificate of title only if the
 person:
 (1)  provides to the law enforcement agency or
 authorized vehicle storage facility a statement from an officer of
 the lienholder establishing that the obligation secured by the
 vehicle is in default; and
 (2)  pays all associated fees imposed as authorized
 under Chapters 2303 and 2308, Occupations Code.
 (d)  The law enforcement agency or authorized vehicle
 storage facility that impounds a motor vehicle under Section
 601.272 shall release the vehicle if, while the vehicle is
 impounded:
 (1)  certificate of title to the vehicle is transferred
 by:
 (A)  foreclosure;
 (B)  sale on execution;
 (C)  cancellation of a conditional sales
 contract; or
 (D)  judicial order; and
 (2)  all fees imposed as authorized under Chapters 2303
 and 2308, Occupations Code, are paid.
 (e)  This subsection applies only to an insurance company
 that provides coverage for a person who may be liable for damage to
 a motor vehicle that is impounded under Section 601.272. The law
 enforcement agency or authorized vehicle storage facility that
 impounded the motor vehicle shall:
 (1)  allow the insurance company to inspect the
 impounded motor vehicle; and
 (2)  release the impounded motor vehicle to the
 insurance company if the company:
 (A)  finds that the vehicle is a total loss;
 (B)  pays all fees imposed as authorized under
 Chapters 2303 and 2308, Occupations Code; and
 (C)  obtains consent for the release from the
 owner of the vehicle.
 (f)  Article 18.23, Code of Criminal Procedure, does not
 apply to the impoundment of a motor vehicle under Section 601.272.
 Sec. 601.274.  AUTHORITY OF TEXAS COMMISSION OF LICENSING
 AND REGULATION. The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation
 may adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter.
 Sec. 601.275.  PENALTIES CUMULATIVE. Impoundment of a motor
 vehicle under this subchapter is in addition to any other
 punishment imposed under this chapter.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.