H.R. No. 249 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Chicano History Week commences on February 2, 2016, the 168th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo; and WHEREAS, A crucial document in the annals of both the United States and Mexico, the 1848 treaty ended two years of war between the nations; Mexico recognized the annexation of Texas by the United States, accepted the Rio Grande as the state's southern border, and gave up about half of its territory, including modern-day California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and parts of Colorado, Nevada, and Utah; and WHEREAS, Approximately 80,000 Mexicans lived in the ceded area at the time, and the vast majority chose to become United States citizens; although the treaty granted protection of their property and civil rights, decades of land seizures ensued, and by the end of the 19th century, most Mexicans in the region had lost their land; and WHEREAS, The Chicano movement that arose in the 1960s and 1970s focused attention on failed promises of the treaty; Hispanic civil rights leaders raised awareness of the document's importance in their struggle to promote social justice for Mexican Americans, and, in working to gain representation and recognition, they also developed an enduring consciousness of a long and rich heritage that continues to inspire us today; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 84th Texas Legislature hereby recognize February 2-8, 2016, as Chicano History Week and encourage all Texans to learn more about the enormous contributions made by Chicanos to the vibrant culture of the Lone Star State. Alonzo ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 249 was adopted by the House on April 16, 2015, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House