Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1283 Compare Versions

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11 84R7617 EES-F
22 By: Eltife S.B. No. 1283
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the exemption from certain registration and licensing
88 requirements and taxes for certain businesses and employees who
99 enter this state in response to a disaster or emergency.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 5, Business & Commerce Code, is
1212 amended by adding Chapter 112 to read as follows:
1313 CHAPTER 112. FACILITATING BUSINESS RAPID RESPONSE TO STATE
1414 DECLARED DISASTERS ACT
1515 Sec. 112.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the
1616 Facilitating Business Rapid Response to State Declared Disasters
1717 Act.
1818 Sec. 112.002. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. The legislature finds
1919 that:
2020 (1) during times of storm, flood, fire, earthquake,
2121 hurricane, or other disaster or emergency, many Texas businesses
2222 bring in resources and personnel from other states on a temporary
2323 basis to expedite the often enormous and overwhelming tasks of
2424 cleaning up, restoring, and repairing damaged buildings,
2525 equipment, and property, and deploying and building new replacement
2626 facilities in the state;
2727 (2) accomplishing those tasks may necessitate
2828 out-of-state businesses, including out-of-state affiliates of
2929 Texas businesses, bringing into Texas resources, property, and
3030 personnel that previously had no connection to Texas to perform
3131 business activities in Texas, including repairing, renovating,
3232 installing, and building, for extended periods of time;
3333 (3) during those periods of time, out-of-state
3434 businesses and employees performing business activities in Texas on
3535 a temporary basis solely for the purpose of helping the state
3636 recover from a disaster or emergency should not be burdened by any
3737 requirements that the out-of-state businesses or employees pay
3838 taxes as a result of performing those activities;
3939 (4) Texas' nexus and residency thresholds are intended
4040 for businesses and individuals who intend to conduct regular
4141 business operations in the state or to permanently reside in the
4242 state and should not be applied to businesses and individuals who
4343 come to the state on a temporary basis to provide help and
4444 assistance in response to a disaster or emergency; and
4545 (5) to ensure that out-of-state businesses may focus
4646 on quickly responding to the needs of Texas and its citizens during
4747 a disaster or emergency, it is appropriate for the legislature to
4848 provide that those businesses and their employees are not subject
4949 to certain state and local registration and licensing requirements
5050 and taxes for performing business activities before, during, and
5151 after the disaster or emergency to repair and restore devastating
5252 damage to critical property and infrastructure in the state.
5353 Sec. 112.003. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this chapter:
5454 (1) "Critical infrastructure" means equipment and
5555 property that is owned by or used for communications networks,
5656 electric generation, transmission and distribution systems, gas
5757 distribution systems, and water pipelines and related support
5858 facilities, equipment, and property that serve multiple persons,
5959 including buildings, offices, structures, lines, poles, and pipes.
6060 (2) "Declared state disaster or emergency" means a
6161 disaster or emergency event that occurs in this state and:
6262 (A) in response to which the governor issues an
6363 executive order or proclamation declaring a state of disaster or a
6464 state of emergency;
6565 (B) that the president of the United States
6666 declares a major disaster or emergency; or
6767 (C) that requires a good faith response effort
6868 and that an authorized state official, other than the governor,
6969 designates a disaster or emergency in order to invoke this chapter.
7070 (3) "Disaster- or emergency-related work" means
7171 repairing, renovating, installing, building, rendering services,
7272 or performing other business activities relating to the repair or
7373 replacement of critical infrastructure that has been damaged,
7474 impaired, or destroyed by a declared state disaster or emergency.
7575 (4) "Disaster response period" means the period that:
7676 (A) begins on the 10th day before the date of the
7777 earliest event establishing a declared state disaster or emergency
7878 by the issuance of an executive order or proclamation by the
7979 governor, a declaration of the president of the United States, or
8080 the designation of an authorized state official; and
8181 (B) ends on the 60th day after the ending date of
8282 the disaster or emergency period established by the executive order
8383 or proclamation, declaration, or designation or on a later date as
8484 determined by the secretary of state.
8585 (5) "In-state business entity" means a domestic entity
8686 or foreign entity that is authorized to transact business in this
8787 state immediately before a disaster response period.
8888 (6) "Out-of-state business entity" means a foreign
8989 entity that:
9090 (A) except with respect to the performance of
9191 disaster- or emergency-related work:
9292 (i) has no physical presence in this state
9393 and is not authorized to transact business in this state
9494 immediately before a disaster response period; and
9595 (ii) is not registered with the secretary
9696 of state to transact business in this state, does not a file a tax
9797 report with this state or a political subdivision of this state, and
9898 does not have a nexus with this state for the purpose of taxation
9999 during the tax year immediately preceding the disaster response
100100 period; and
101101 (B) enters this state at the request of an
102102 in-state business entity, the state, or a political subdivision of
103103 the state to perform disaster- or emergency-related work in this
104104 state during the disaster response period.
105105 (7) "Out-of-state employee" means an employee who
106106 enters this state to perform disaster- or emergency-related work
107107 during a disaster response period.
108108 (b) For purposes of this chapter, a foreign entity may be
109109 considered an "out-of-state business entity" even if the foreign
110110 entity is affiliated with an in-state business entity through
111111 common ownership.
112112 Sec. 112.004. EXEMPTION OF OUT-OF-STATE BUSINESS ENTITY
113113 FROM CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS DURING DISASTER RESPONSE PERIOD.
114114 Notwithstanding any other law and except as provided by Section
115115 112.006, an out-of-state business entity whose transaction of
116116 business in this state is limited to the performance of disaster- or
117117 emergency-related work during a disaster response period is not
118118 required to:
119119 (1) register with the secretary of state;
120120 (2) file a tax report with or pay taxes or fees to this
121121 state or a political subdivision of this state;
122122 (3) pay an ad valorem tax or use tax on equipment that
123123 is brought into the state by the entity, used only by the entity to
124124 perform disaster- or emergency-related work during the disaster
125125 response period, and removed from the state by the entity following
126126 the disaster response period;
127127 (4) comply with any state or local business licensing
128128 or registration requirements; or
129129 (5) comply with any state or local occupational
130130 licensing requirements or related fees.
131131 Sec. 112.005. EXEMPTION OF OUT-OF-STATE EMPLOYEE FROM
132132 CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS DURING DISASTER RESPONSE PERIOD.
133133 Notwithstanding any other law and except as provided by Section
134134 112.006, an out-of-state employee whose only employment in this
135135 state is for the performance of disaster- or emergency-related work
136136 during a disaster response period is not required to:
137137 (1) file a tax report with or pay taxes or fees to this
138138 state or a political subdivision of this state; or
139139 (2) comply with any state or local occupational
140140 licensing requirements or related fees.
141141 Sec. 112.006. TRANSACTION TAXES AND FEES. An out-of-state
142142 business entity whose transaction of business in this state is
143143 limited to the performance of disaster- or emergency-related work
144144 during a disaster response period or an out-of-state employee whose
145145 only employment in this state is for the performance of disaster- or
146146 emergency-related work during a disaster response period is subject
147147 to a transaction tax or fee, including a motor fuels tax, sales or
148148 use tax, hotel occupancy tax, and the tax imposed on the rental of a
149149 motor vehicle, that is imposed in this state, unless the entity or
150150 employee is otherwise exempt from the tax or fee.
151151 Sec. 112.007. NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES. (a) If requested
152152 by the secretary of state, an out-of-state business entity shall
153153 provide to the secretary of state a statement that the entity came
154154 to this state for the purpose of performing disaster- or
155155 emergency-related work during a disaster response period and that
156156 includes:
157157 (1) the entity's name;
158158 (2) the entity's jurisdiction of formation;
159159 (3) the address of the principal office of the entity;
160160 (4) the entity's federal tax identification number;
161161 (5) the date that the entity entered the state; and
162162 (6) contact information for the entity.
163163 (b) If requested by the secretary of state, an in-state
164164 business entity shall provide to the secretary of state, along with
165165 the in-state business entity's contact information, the
166166 information listed in Subsection (a) for any affiliate of the
167167 in-state business entity that entered the state as an out-of-state
168168 business entity.
169169 (c) The secretary of state shall keep records of and make
170170 available to the public any statements or information provided to
171171 the secretary of state under this section.
172172 Sec. 112.008. OBLIGATIONS OF OUT-OF-STATE BUSINESS
173173 ENTITIES AND EMPLOYEES AFTER DISASTER RESPONSE PERIOD. An
174174 out-of-state business entity or out-of-state employee who remains
175175 in this state after a disaster response period is not entitled to
176176 any exemptions from obligations provided by this chapter.
177177 Sec. 112.009. REGULATIONS. The secretary of state shall
178178 adopt regulations, including developing any necessary forms or
179179 processes, to implement this chapter.
180180 SECTION 2. (a) Subchapter B, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is
181181 amended by adding Section 151.0241 to read as follows:
182182 Sec. 151.0241. PERSONS PERFORMING DISASTER- OR
183183 EMERGENCY-RELATED WORK. (a) In this section, "disaster- or
184184 emergency-related work," "disaster response period," and
185185 "out-of-state business entity" have the meanings assigned by
186186 Section 112.003, Business & Commerce Code.
187187 (b) An out-of-state business entity is not engaged in
188188 business in this state for purposes of Sections 151.107 and 151.403
189189 or any other provision of this chapter applicable to a person
190190 engaged in business in this state if the entity's physical presence
191191 in this state is solely from the entity's performance of disaster-
192192 or emergency-related work during a disaster response period.
193193 (b) Subchapter H, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended by
194194 adding Section 151.3502 to read as follows:
195195 Sec. 151.3502. SERVICES AND TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY SOLD
196196 IN PERFORMING DISASTER- OR EMERGENCY-RELATED WORK. (a) In this
197197 section, "disaster- or emergency-related work," "disaster response
198198 period," and "out-of-state business entity" have the meanings
199199 assigned by Section 112.003, Business & Commerce Code.
200200 (b) The sale, lease, or rental of a taxable item by an
201201 out-of-state business entity in performing disaster- or
202202 emergency-related work during a disaster response period is
203203 exempted from the taxes imposed by this chapter.
204204 (c) Sections 151.0241 and 151.3502, Tax Code, as added by
205205 this section, do not affect tax liability accruing before the
206206 effective date of this Act. That liability continues in effect as
207207 if this Act had not been enacted, and the former law is continued in
208208 effect for the collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal
209209 enforcement of the liability for those taxes.
210210 SECTION 3. (a) Section 171.0002, Tax Code, is amended by
211211 adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
212212 (c-1) "Taxable entity" does not include an out-of-state
213213 business entity whose sole nexus with this state for the purpose of
214214 taxation is the entity's provision of disaster- or
215215 emergency-related work during a disaster response period. In this
216216 subsection, "disaster- or emergency-related work," "disaster
217217 response period," and "out-of-state business entity" have the
218218 meanings assigned by Section 112.003, Business & Commerce Code.
219219 (b) This section applies only to a franchise tax report
220220 originally due on or after the effective date of this section.
221221 (c) This section takes effect January 1, 2016.
222222 SECTION 4. Except as otherwise provided by this Act:
223223 (1) if this Act receives a vote of two-thirds of all
224224 the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39,
225225 Article III, Texas Constitution, this Act takes effect immediately;
226226 and
227227 (2) if this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
228228 immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.