Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB3 Compare Versions

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11 By: Birdwell, et al. S.B. No. 3
2- (In the Senate - Filed March 3, 2015; March 3, 2015, read
3- first time and referred to Subcommittee on Border Security;
4- March 16, 2015, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5- Substitute to Committee on Veteran Affairs and Military
6- Installations; March 23, 2015, reported adversely, with favorable
7- Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 1,
8- 1 present not voting; March 23, 2015, sent to printer.)
9-Click here to see the committee vote
10- COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 3 By: Birdwell
112
123
134 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
145 AN ACT
156 relating to the powers and duties of the Texas Department of Public
167 Safety, military and law enforcement training, and the
178 investigation, prosecution, punishment, and prevention of certain
189 offenses; creating an offense and increasing a criminal penalty;
1910 authorizing fees.
2011 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
2112 SECTION 1. The legislature finds that the deployment of
2213 Texas National Guard troops to the border region and the increase in
2314 the number of Texas Department of Public Safety troopers assigned
2415 to the border region have made a significant impact on securing the
2516 border. It is the intention of the legislature to continue to fund
2617 the Texas National Guard's deployment to the border region and to
2718 fund the Texas Department of Public Safety's expansion of its
2819 operations in the border region. The legislature finds that the
2920 deployment of Texas National Guard troops to the border region is
3021 needed until the Texas Department of Public Safety has the
3122 personnel to fully secure the border region without the assistance
3223 of the Texas National Guard troops.
3324 SECTION 2. Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
34- amended to read as follows:
25+ amended to conform to S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature,
26+ Regular Session, 2015, and further amended to read as follows:
3527 Art. 2.12. WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. The following are peace
3628 officers:
3729 (1) sheriffs, their deputies, and those reserve
3830 deputies who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under
3931 Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
4032 (2) constables, deputy constables, and those reserve
4133 deputy constables who hold a permanent peace officer license issued
4234 under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
4335 (3) marshals or police officers of an incorporated
4436 city, town, or village, and those reserve municipal police officers
4537 who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under Chapter
4638 1701, Occupations Code;
4739 (4) rangers, [and] officers, and members of the
4840 reserve officer corps commissioned by the Public Safety Commission
4941 and the Director of the Department of Public Safety;
5042 (5) investigators of the district attorneys', criminal
5143 district attorneys', and county attorneys' offices;
5244 (6) law enforcement agents of the Texas Alcoholic
5345 Beverage Commission;
5446 (7) each member of an arson investigating unit
5547 commissioned by a city, a county, or the state;
5648 (8) officers commissioned under Section 37.081,
5749 Education Code, or Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Education Code;
5850 (9) officers commissioned by the General Services
5951 Commission;
6052 (10) law enforcement officers commissioned by the
6153 Parks and Wildlife Commission;
6254 (11) airport police officers commissioned by a city
6355 with a population of more than 1.18 million located primarily in a
6456 county with a population of 2 million or more that operates an
6557 airport that serves commercial air carriers;
6658 (12) airport security personnel commissioned as peace
6759 officers by the governing body of any political subdivision of this
6860 state, other than a city described by Subdivision (11), that
6961 operates an airport that serves commercial air carriers;
7062 (13) municipal park and recreational patrolmen and
7163 security officers;
7264 (14) security officers and investigators commissioned
7365 as peace officers by the comptroller;
7466 (15) officers commissioned by a water control and
7567 improvement district under Section 49.216, Water Code;
7668 (16) officers commissioned by a board of trustees
7769 under Chapter 54, Transportation Code;
7870 (17) investigators commissioned by the Texas Medical
7971 Board;
8072 (18) officers commissioned by:
8173 (A) the board of managers of the Dallas County
8274 Hospital District, the Tarrant County Hospital District, the Bexar
8375 County Hospital District, or the El Paso County Hospital District
8476 under Section 281.057, Health and Safety Code;
8577 (B) the board of directors of the Ector County
8678 Hospital District under Section 1024.117, Special District Local
8779 Laws Code; and
8880 (C) the board of directors of the Midland County
8981 Hospital District of Midland County, Texas, under Section 1061.121,
9082 Special District Local Laws Code;
9183 (19) county park rangers commissioned under
9284 Subchapter E, Chapter 351, Local Government Code;
9385 (20) investigators employed by the Texas Racing
9486 Commission;
9587 (21) officers commissioned under Chapter 554,
9688 Occupations Code;
9789 (22) officers commissioned by the governing body of a
9890 metropolitan rapid transit authority under Section 451.108,
9991 Transportation Code, or by a regional transportation authority
10092 under Section 452.110, Transportation Code;
10193 (23) investigators commissioned by the attorney
10294 general under Section 402.009, Government Code;
10395 (24) security officers and investigators commissioned
10496 as peace officers under Chapter 466, Government Code;
105- (25) an officer employed by the Department of State
97+ (25) [an officer employed by the Department of State
10698 Health Services under Section 431.2471, Health and Safety Code;
107- (26) officers appointed by an appellate court under
99+ [(26)] officers appointed by an appellate court under
108100 Subchapter F, Chapter 53, Government Code;
109- (27) officers commissioned by the state fire marshal
110- under Chapter 417, Government Code;
111- (28) an investigator commissioned by the commissioner
112- of insurance under Section 701.104, Insurance Code;
113- (29) apprehension specialists and inspectors general
114- commissioned by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department as officers
115- under Sections 242.102 and 243.052, Human Resources Code;
116- (30) officers appointed by the inspector general of
117- the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.019,
118- Government Code;
119- (31) investigators commissioned by the Texas
101+ (26) [(27)] officers commissioned by the state fire
102+ marshal under Chapter 417, Government Code;
103+ (27) [(28)] an investigator commissioned by the
104+ commissioner of insurance under Section 701.104, Insurance Code;
105+ (28) [(29)] apprehension specialists and inspectors
106+ general commissioned by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department as
107+ officers under Sections 242.102 and 243.052, Human Resources Code;
108+ (29) [(30)] officers appointed by the inspector
109+ general of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section
110+ 493.019, Government Code;
111+ (30) [(31)] investigators commissioned by the Texas
120112 Commission on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.160, Occupations
121113 Code;
122- (32) commission investigators commissioned by the
123- Texas Private Security Board under Section 1702.061 [1702.061(f)],
124- Occupations Code;
125- (33) the fire marshal and any officers, inspectors, or
126- investigators commissioned by an emergency services district under
127- Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code;
128- (34) officers commissioned by the State Board of
129- Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code, subject
130- to the limitations imposed by that section;
131- (35) investigators commissioned by the Texas Juvenile
132- Justice Department as officers under Section 221.011, Human
133- Resources Code; and
134- (36) the fire marshal and any related officers,
114+ (31) [(32)] commission investigators commissioned by
115+ the Texas Private Security Board under Section 1702.061
116+ [1702.061(f)], Occupations Code;
117+ (32) [(33)] the fire marshal and any officers,
118+ inspectors, or investigators commissioned by an emergency services
119+ district under Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code;
120+ (33) [(34)] officers commissioned by the State Board
121+ of Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code,
122+ subject to the limitations imposed by that section;
123+ (34) [(35)] investigators commissioned by the Texas
124+ Juvenile Justice Department as officers under Section 221.011,
125+ Human Resources Code; and
126+ (35) [(36)] the fire marshal and any related officers,
135127 inspectors, or investigators commissioned by a county under
136128 Subchapter B, Chapter 352, Local Government Code.
137129 SECTION 3. Section 4, Article 18.20, Code of Criminal
138130 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
139131 Sec. 4. OFFENSES FOR WHICH INTERCEPTIONS MAY BE AUTHORIZED.
140132 A judge of competent jurisdiction may issue an order authorizing
141133 interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications only if
142134 the prosecutor applying for the order shows probable cause to
143135 believe that the interception will provide evidence of the
144136 commission of:
145137 (1) a felony under Section 19.02, 19.03, or 43.26,
146138 Penal Code;
147139 (2) a felony under:
148140 (A) Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, other
149141 than felony possession of marihuana;
150142 (B) Section 485.032, Health and Safety Code; or
151143 (C) Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code;
152144 (3) an offense under Section 20.03 or 20.04, Penal
153145 Code;
154146 (4) an offense under Chapter 20A, Penal Code;
155147 (5) an offense under Chapter 34, Penal Code, if the
156148 criminal activity giving rise to the proceeds involves the
157149 commission of an offense under Title 5, Penal Code, or an offense
158150 under federal law or the laws of another state containing elements
159151 that are substantially similar to the elements of an offense under
160152 Title 5;
161153 (6) an offense under Section 38.11, Penal Code; [or]
162154 (7) an offense under Section 43.04 or 43.05, Penal
163155 Code; or
164156 (8) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit
165157 an offense listed in this section.
166158 SECTION 4. Article 59.01(2), Code of Criminal Procedure, as
167159 amended by Chapters 427 (S.B. 529) and 1357 (S.B. 1451), Acts of the
168160 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended
169161 to read as follows:
170162 (2) "Contraband" means property of any nature,
171163 including real, personal, tangible, or intangible, that is:
172164 (A) used in the commission of:
173165 (i) any first or second degree felony under
174166 the Penal Code;
175167 (ii) any felony under Section 15.031(b),
176168 20.05, 20.06, 21.11, 38.04, or Chapter 43, 20A, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33,
177169 33A, or 35, Penal Code;
178170 (iii) any felony under The Securities Act
179171 (Article 581-1 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or
180172 (iv) any offense under Chapter 49, Penal
181173 Code, that is punishable as a felony of the third degree or state
182174 jail felony, if the defendant has been previously convicted three
183175 times of an offense under that chapter;
184176 (B) used or intended to be used in the commission
185177 of:
186178 (i) any felony under Chapter 481, Health
187179 and Safety Code (Texas Controlled Substances Act);
188180 (ii) any felony under Chapter 483, Health
189181 and Safety Code;
190182 (iii) a felony under Chapter 151, Finance
191183 Code;
192184 (iv) any felony under Chapter 34, Penal
193185 Code;
194186 (v) a Class A misdemeanor under Subchapter
195187 B, Chapter 365, Health and Safety Code, if the defendant has been
196188 previously convicted twice of an offense under that subchapter;
197189 (vi) any felony under Chapter 32, Human
198190 Resources Code, or Chapter 31, 32, 35A, or 37, Penal Code, that
199191 involves the state Medicaid program;
200192 (vii) a Class B misdemeanor under Chapter
201193 522, Business & Commerce Code;
202194 (viii) a Class A misdemeanor under Section
203195 306.051, Business & Commerce Code;
204196 (ix) any offense under Section 42.10, Penal
205197 Code;
206198 (x) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1)
207199 or 46.14, Penal Code;
208200 (xi) any offense under Chapter 71, Penal
209201 Code;
210202 (xii) any offense under Section 20.05 or
211203 20.06, Penal Code; or
212204 (xiii) [(xiv)] an offense under Section
213205 326.002, Business & Commerce Code;
214206 (C) the proceeds gained from the commission of a
215207 felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision, a
216208 misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x), or (xi) of
217209 this subdivision, or a crime of violence;
218210 (D) acquired with proceeds gained from the
219211 commission of a felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this
220212 subdivision, a misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x),
221213 or (xi) of this subdivision, or a crime of violence;
222214 (E) used to facilitate or intended to be used to
223215 facilitate the commission of a felony under Section 15.031 or
224216 43.25, Penal Code; or
225217 (F) used to facilitate or intended to be used to
226218 facilitate the commission of a felony under Section 20A.02 or
227219 Chapter 43, Penal Code.
228- SECTION 5. Section 411.0043, Government Code, is amended to
220+ SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 402, Government Code, is
221+ amended by adding Section 402.038 to read as follows:
222+ Sec. 402.038. TRANSNATIONAL AND ORGANIZED CRIME DIVISION.
223+ (a) The office of the attorney general shall establish a
224+ transnational and organized crime division.
225+ (b) To address matters related to border security and
226+ organized crime, the transnational and organized crime division
227+ shall:
228+ (1) establish within the division a prosecution unit
229+ to provide critical assistance to local prosecutors;
230+ (2) using existing funds, establish within the
231+ division a trafficking of persons unit to:
232+ (A) assist local law enforcement agencies and
233+ local prosecutors in investigating and prosecuting trafficking of
234+ persons and related crimes; and
235+ (B) work with the appropriate local and state
236+ agencies to identify victims of trafficking of persons and to
237+ provide the types of assistance available for those victims under
238+ Chapter 56, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
239+ (3) develop initiatives to provide greater state
240+ assistance, support, and coordination among state law enforcement
241+ agencies, local law enforcement agencies, and local prosecutors.
242+ (c) Assistance provided by the division under this section
243+ may include the assistance authorized under Section 402.028.
244+ SECTION 6. Section 411.0043, Government Code, is amended to
229245 read as follows:
230246 Sec. 411.0043. TECHNOLOGY POLICY; REVIEW. (a) The
231247 commission shall implement a policy requiring the department to use
232248 appropriate technological solutions to improve the department's
233249 ability to perform its functions. The policy must ensure that the
234250 public is able to interact with the department on the Internet.
235251 (b) The department shall periodically:
236252 (1) review the department's existing information
237253 technology system to determine whether:
238254 (A) the system's security should be upgraded; and
239255 (B) the system provides the department with the
240256 best ability to monitor and investigate criminal activity on the
241257 Internet; and
242258 (2) make any necessary improvements to the
243259 department's information technology system.
244- SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
260+ SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
245261 amended by adding Section 411.0163 to read as follows:
246262 Sec. 411.0163. HIRING OFFICERS WITH PREVIOUS LAW
247263 ENFORCEMENT EXPERIENCE. Notwithstanding any other provision of
248264 law, the department may, at the time a commissioned officer is
249265 hired, elect to credit up to four years of experience as a peace
250266 officer in the state as years of service for the purpose of
251267 calculating the officer's salary under Schedule C. All officers
252268 are subject to the one-year probationary period under Section
253269 411.007(g) notwithstanding the officer's rank or salary
254270 classification.
255- SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
271+ SECTION 8. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
272+ amended by adding Section 411.0164 to read as follows:
273+ Sec. 411.0164. 50-HOUR WORKWEEK FOR COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.
274+ Notwithstanding any other law, the department may implement a
275+ 10-hour workday and 50-hour workweek for commissioned officers of
276+ the department.
277+ SECTION 9. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
256278 amended by adding Sections 411.0203, 411.0208, and 411.0209 to read
257279 as follows:
258280 Sec. 411.0203. TEXAS TRANSNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE CENTER.
259281 (a) The department by rule shall establish the Texas Transnational
260282 Intelligence Center as a central repository of real-time
261283 information relating to:
262284 (1) autopsies in which the person's death is likely
263285 connected to transnational criminal activity;
264286 (2) criminal activity in the counties along the
265287 Texas-Mexico border and certain other counties; and
266288 (3) other transnational criminal activity in the
267289 state.
268290 (b) The department shall locate the center in a county with
269291 a population of not more than 800,000 that is adjacent to the
270292 Texas-Mexico border. The department may only locate the center in a
271293 county if the sheriff's department in the county and a police
272294 department of a municipality in the county agree to jointly operate
273295 the center.
274296 (c) The sheriff's department of the county in which the
275297 center is located and the police department of the municipality
276298 that agrees to jointly operate the center shall assist in the
277299 establishment of the center.
278300 (d) Each law enforcement agency in a county located along
279301 the Texas-Mexico border or in a county with a federal checkpoint
280302 shall report to the center information regarding criminal activity
281303 in the law enforcement agency's jurisdiction, including
282304 information on kidnappings, home invasions, and incidents of
283305 impersonation of law enforcement officers. The Texas Alcoholic
284306 Beverage Commission and Parks and Wildlife Department shall report
285307 to the center information regarding transnational criminal
286308 activity in each agency's jurisdiction.
287309 (e) The information in the center shall be made available to
288310 each law enforcement agency in the state and the Texas Alcoholic
289311 Beverage Commission and Parks and Wildlife Department.
290312 Sec. 411.0208. RESERVE OFFICER CORPS. (a) The commission
291313 may provide for the establishment of a reserve officer corps
292314 consisting of retired or previously commissioned officers of the
293315 department.
294316 (b) The commission shall establish qualifications and
295317 standards of training for members of the reserve officer corps.
296318 (c) The commission may limit the size of the reserve officer
297319 corps.
298320 (d) The director shall appoint the members of the reserve
299321 officer corps. Members serve at the director's discretion.
300322 (e) The director may call the reserve officer corps into
301323 service at any time the director considers it necessary to have
302324 additional officers to assist the department in conducting
303325 background investigations, sex offender compliance checks, and
304326 other duties as determined necessary by the director.
305327 Sec. 411.0209. DEPARTMENT ASSISTANCE AT INTERNATIONAL
306- BORDER CHECKPOINTS. (a) To prevent the unlawful transfer of
307- contraband from this state to the United Mexican States and other
308- unlawful activity, the department shall investigate the
309- feasibility of providing to federal authorities at international
310- border checkpoints assistance in the interdiction of weapons, bulk
311- currency, stolen vehicles, and other contraband, and of fugitives,
312- being smuggled into the United Mexican States.
328+ BORDER CHECKPOINTS. (a) The department shall provide to federal
329+ authorities at international border checkpoints assistance in the
330+ interdiction of weapons, bulk currency, stolen vehicles, and other
331+ contraband, and of fugitives, being smuggled into the United
332+ Mexican States.
313333 (b) The department may share with the federal government the
314334 cost of staffing any international border checkpoints for the
315335 purposes described by this section.
316336 (c) The director shall adopt procedures as necessary to
317337 administer this section.
318- SECTION 8. Subchapter D, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
338+ SECTION 10. Subchapter D, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
319339 amended by adding Section 411.054 to read as follows:
320- Sec. 411.054. CRIME STATISTICS REPORTING. (a) Each local
321- law enforcement agency shall:
322- (1) implement an incident-based reporting system that
323- meets the reporting requirements of the National Incident-Based
324- Reporting System of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program of the
325- Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
326- (2) use the system described by Subdivision (1) to
327- submit to the department information and statistics concerning
340+ Sec. 411.054. INCIDENT-BASED CRIME STATISTICS REPORTING
341+ GOAL. (a) The department shall establish a goal that, not later
342+ than September 1, 2019, at least 36 percent of all local law
343+ enforcement agencies that submitted to the department during the
344+ state fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2015, information and
345+ statistics concerning criminal offenses committed in the
346+ jurisdiction of those agencies will:
347+ (1) have implemented an incident-based reporting
348+ system that meets the reporting requirements of the National
349+ Incident-Based Reporting System of the Uniform Crime Reporting
350+ Program of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
351+ (2) be using the system described by Subdivision (1)
352+ to submit to the department information and statistics concerning
328353 criminal offenses committed in the jurisdiction of the local law
329354 enforcement agency.
330- (b) The department shall adopt rules to implement this
331- section, including rules prescribing:
332- (1) the form and manner of the submission of
333- information and statistics; and
334- (2) the frequency of reporting.
335- (c) Notwithstanding any other law, a local law enforcement
336- agency that is not in compliance with this section and that receives
337- grant funds from the department or the criminal justice division of
338- the governor's office may only use those funds to come into
339- compliance with this section.
340- (d) A local law enforcement agency is not required to comply
341- with this section before September 1, 2019.
342- (e) Subsection (d) and this subsection expire September 1,
343- 2019.
344- SECTION 9. Subchapter D, Chapter 437, Government Code, is
345- amended by adding Section 437.164 to read as follows:
346- Sec. 437.164. MULTIUSE TRAINING FACILITY. (a) The Texas
355+ (b) The department shall:
356+ (1) periodically analyze implementation and use of the
357+ system described by Subsection (a)(1); and
358+ (2) identify which specific, additional local law
359+ enforcement agencies the department needs to implement the system
360+ described by Subsection (a)(1) to generate reasonable estimates of
361+ the number and types of criminal offenses that are committed in this
362+ state.
363+ (c) In identifying specific, additional local law
364+ enforcement agencies under Subsection (b)(2), the department
365+ shall:
366+ (1) consult with stakeholders, including local law
367+ enforcement agencies and local and statewide law enforcement
368+ associations; and
369+ (2) consider, at a minimum:
370+ (A) geographic distribution of local law
371+ enforcement agencies;
372+ (B) the number of peace officers at a local law
373+ enforcement agency;
374+ (C) the jurisdiction of a local law enforcement
375+ agency;
376+ (D) population density and composition of the
377+ area served by a local law enforcement agency;
378+ (E) access to transportation networks in the area
379+ served by a local law enforcement agency;
380+ (F) the relationship of a local law enforcement
381+ agency to other components of the criminal justice system; and
382+ (G) crime reporting practices of persons
383+ residing in the area served by a local law enforcement agency.
384+ (d) The department shall provide quarterly reports to the
385+ Legislative Budget Board that include:
386+ (1) the local law enforcement agencies that have been
387+ identified as subjects for the implementation of the system
388+ described by Subsection (a)(1); and
389+ (2) any available information regarding local law
390+ enforcement agencies' progress in implementing and using the system
391+ described by Subsection (a)(1) to submit to the department
392+ information and statistics described by Subsection (a)(2).
393+ (e) The department shall adopt rules to implement this
394+ section.
395+ SECTION 11. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
396+ amended by adding Section 411.0141 to read as follows:
397+ Sec. 411.0141. MULTIUSE TRAINING FACILITY. (a) The Texas
347398 Facilities Commission shall construct a multiuse training facility
348- to be used by the department, the Texas military forces, the Texas
349- Department of Public Safety, county and municipal law enforcement
350- agencies, and any other military or law enforcement agency,
351- including agencies of the federal government, for training
352- purposes.
399+ to be used by the department, the Texas military forces, county and
400+ municipal law enforcement agencies, and any other military or law
401+ enforcement agency, including agencies of the federal government,
402+ for training purposes.
353403 (b) The Texas Facilities Commission, with the assistance of
354- the department and the Texas Department of Public Safety, shall
355- locate and acquire real property for the purpose of constructing
356- the training facility.
357- (c) The department and the Texas Department of Public Safety
358- shall, with the assistance of the Texas Facilities Commission,
359- design the training facility.
404+ the department, shall locate and acquire real property for the
405+ purpose of constructing the training facility. The governing body
406+ of a county or municipality, on behalf of the county or
407+ municipality, may donate real property to the department for the
408+ training facility. The donation may be in fee simple or otherwise.
409+ (c) The department shall, with the assistance of the Texas
410+ Facilities Commission, design the training facility.
360411 (d) On completion of the construction of the training
361412 facility, the Texas Facilities Commission shall transfer ownership
362413 of the training facility, including the real property and
363414 buildings, to the department.
364- (e) The department shall apply for federal money to
365- reimburse the state for the cost of constructing the training
366- facility.
367- (f) The department shall manage the training facility and
415+ (e) The department shall manage the training facility and
368416 may adopt rules necessary to implement this section. The
369417 department shall make the training facility available for use by
370- the department, the Texas military forces, the Texas Department of
371- Public Safety, county and municipal law enforcement agencies, and
372- any other military or law enforcement agency, including agencies of
373- the federal government. The department may set and collect fees for
374- the use of the training facility.
375- SECTION 10. Section 772.007, Government Code, is reenacted
418+ the department, the Texas military forces, county and municipal law
419+ enforcement agencies, and any other military or law enforcement
420+ agency, including agencies of the federal government. The
421+ department may set and collect fees for the use of the training
422+ facility.
423+ SECTION 12. Section 772.007, Government Code, is reenacted
376424 to read as follows:
377425 Sec. 772.007. TEXAS ANTI-GANG GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The
378426 criminal justice division established under Section 772.006 shall
379427 administer a competitive grant program to support regional,
380428 multidisciplinary approaches to combat gang violence through the
381429 coordination of gang prevention, intervention, and suppression
382430 activities.
383431 (b) The grant program administered under this section must
384432 be directed toward regions of this state that have demonstrably
385433 high levels of gang violence.
386434 (c) The criminal justice division shall award grants to
387435 qualified applicants, as determined by the division, that
388436 demonstrate a comprehensive approach that balances gang
389437 prevention, intervention, and suppression activities to reduce
390438 gang violence.
391439 (d) The criminal justice division shall include in the
392440 biennial report required by Section 772.006(a)(9) detailed
393441 reporting of the results and performance of the grant program
394442 administered under this section.
395443 (e) The criminal justice division may use any revenue
396444 available for purposes of this section.
397- SECTION 11. Section 20.05, Penal Code, is amended to read as
445+ SECTION 13. Section 20.05, Penal Code, is amended to read as
398446 follows:
399447 Sec. 20.05. SMUGGLING OF PERSONS. (a) A person commits an
400448 offense if the person, with the intent to obtain a pecuniary
401449 benefit, knowingly:
402450 (1) [intentionally] uses a motor vehicle, aircraft,
403451 [or] watercraft, or other means of conveyance to transport an
404452 individual with the intent to:
405453 (A) [(1)] conceal the individual from a peace
406454 officer or special investigator; or
407455 (B) [(2)] flee from a person the actor knows is a
408456 peace officer or special investigator attempting to lawfully arrest
409457 or detain the actor; or
410458 (2) encourages or induces a person to enter or remain
411459 in this country in violation of federal law by concealing,
412460 harboring, or shielding that person from detection.
413461 (b) An [Except as provided by Subsection (c), an] offense
414462 under this section is [a state jail felony.
415463 [(c) An offense under this section is] a felony of the third
416464 degree, except that [if the actor commits] the offense is:
417465 (1) a felony of the second degree if:
418466 (A) the actor commits the offense [for pecuniary
419467 benefit; or
420468 [(2)] in a manner that creates a substantial
421469 likelihood that the smuggled [transported] individual will suffer
422470 serious bodily injury or death; or
423471 (B) the smuggled individual is a child younger
424472 than 18 years of age at the time of the offense; or
425473 (2) a felony of the first degree if:
426474 (A) it is shown on the trial of the offense that,
427475 as a direct result of the commission of the offense, the smuggled
428476 individual became a victim of sexual assault, as defined by Section
429477 22.011, or aggravated sexual assault, as defined by Section 22.021;
430478 or
431479 (B) the smuggled individual suffered serious
432480 bodily injury or death.
433481 (c) [(d)] It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an
434482 offense under this section, other than an offense punishable under
435483 Subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2), that the actor is related to the
436484 smuggled [transported] individual within the second degree of
437485 consanguinity or, at the time of the offense, within the second
438486 degree of affinity.
439487 (d) [(e)] If conduct constituting an offense under this
440488 section also constitutes an offense under another section of this
441489 code, the actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both
442490 sections.
443- SECTION 12. Chapter 20, Penal Code, is amended by adding
491+ SECTION 14. Chapter 20, Penal Code, is amended by adding
444492 Section 20.06 to read as follows:
445493 Sec. 20.06. CONTINUOUS SMUGGLING OF PERSONS. (a) A person
446494 commits an offense if, during a period that is 30 or more days in
447495 duration, the person engages two or more times in conduct that
448496 constitutes an offense under Section 20.05.
449497 (b) If a jury is the trier of fact, members of the jury are
450498 not required to agree unanimously on which specific conduct engaged
451499 in by the defendant constituted an offense under Section 20.05 or on
452500 which exact date the defendant engaged in that conduct. The jury
453501 must agree unanimously that the defendant, during a period that is
454502 30 or more days in duration, engaged two or more times in conduct
455503 that constitutes an offense under Section 20.05.
456504 (c) If the victim of an offense under Subsection (a) is the
457505 same victim as a victim of an offense under Section 20.05, a
458506 defendant may not be convicted of the offense under Section 20.05 in
459507 the same criminal action as the offense under Subsection (a),
460508 unless the offense under Section 20.05:
461509 (1) is charged in the alternative;
462510 (2) occurred outside the period in which the offense
463511 alleged under Subsection (a) was committed; or
464512 (3) is considered by the trier of fact to be a lesser
465513 included offense of the offense alleged under Subsection (a).
466514 (d) A defendant may not be charged with more than one count
467515 under Subsection (a) if all of the conduct that constitutes an
468516 offense under Section 20.05 is alleged to have been committed
469517 against the same victim.
470518 (e) Except as provided by Subsections (f) and (g), an
471519 offense under this section is a felony of the second degree.
472520 (f) An offense under this section is a felony of the first
473521 degree if:
474522 (1) the conduct constituting an offense under Section
475523 20.05 is conducted in a manner that creates a substantial
476524 likelihood that the smuggled individual will suffer serious bodily
477525 injury or death; or
478526 (2) the smuggled individual is a child younger than 18
479527 years of age at the time of the offense.
480528 (g) An offense under this section is a felony of the first
481529 degree, punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of
482530 Criminal Justice for life or for any term of not more than 99 years
483531 or less than 25 years, if:
484532 (1) it is shown on the trial of the offense that, as a
485533 direct result of the commission of the offense, the smuggled
486534 individual became a victim of sexual assault, as defined by Section
487535 22.011, or aggravated sexual assault, as defined by Section 22.021;
488536 or
489537 (2) the smuggled individual suffered serious bodily
490538 injury or death.
491- SECTION 13. Sections 71.02(a) and (b), Penal Code, are
539+ SECTION 15. Sections 71.02(a) and (b), Penal Code, are
492540 amended to read as follows:
493541 (a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to
494542 establish, maintain, or participate in a combination or in the
495543 profits of a combination or as a member of a criminal street gang,
496544 the person commits or conspires to commit one or more of the
497545 following:
498546 (1) murder, capital murder, arson, aggravated
499547 robbery, robbery, burglary, theft, aggravated kidnapping,
500548 kidnapping, aggravated assault, aggravated sexual assault, sexual
501549 assault, continuous sexual abuse of young child or children,
502550 solicitation of a minor, forgery, deadly conduct, assault
503551 punishable as a Class A misdemeanor, burglary of a motor vehicle, or
504552 unauthorized use of a motor vehicle;
505553 (2) any gambling offense punishable as a Class A
506554 misdemeanor;
507555 (3) promotion of prostitution, aggravated promotion
508556 of prostitution, or compelling prostitution;
509557 (4) unlawful manufacture, transportation, repair, or
510558 sale of firearms or prohibited weapons;
511559 (5) unlawful manufacture, delivery, dispensation, or
512560 distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug, or
513561 unlawful possession of a controlled substance or dangerous drug
514562 through forgery, fraud, misrepresentation, or deception;
515563 (5-a) causing the unlawful delivery, dispensation, or
516564 distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug in
517565 violation of Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code;
518566 (6) any unlawful wholesale promotion or possession of
519567 any obscene material or obscene device with the intent to wholesale
520568 promote the same;
521569 (7) any offense under Subchapter B, Chapter 43,
522570 depicting or involving conduct by or directed toward a child
523571 younger than 18 years of age;
524572 (8) any felony offense under Chapter 32;
525573 (9) any offense under Chapter 36;
526574 (10) any offense under Chapter 34, 35, or 35A;
527575 (11) any offense under Section 37.11(a);
528576 (12) any offense under Chapter 20A;
529577 (13) any offense under Section 37.10;
530578 (14) any offense under Section 38.06, 38.07, 38.09, or
531579 38.11;
532580 (15) any offense under Section 42.10;
533581 (16) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1) or 46.14;
534582 (17) any offense under Section 20.05 or 20.06; or
535583 (18) any offense classified as a felony under the Tax
536584 Code.
537585 (b) Except as provided in Subsections (c) and (d), an
538586 offense under this section is one category higher than the most
539587 serious offense listed in Subsection (a) that was committed, and if
540588 the most serious offense is a Class A misdemeanor, the offense is a
541589 state jail felony, except that the offense is a felony of the first
542590 degree punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of
543591 Criminal Justice for:
544592 (1) life without parole, if the most serious offense
545593 is an aggravated sexual assault and if at the time of that offense
546594 the defendant is 18 years of age or older and:
547595 (A) the victim of the offense is younger than six
548596 years of age;
549597 (B) the victim of the offense is younger than 14
550598 years of age and the actor commits the offense in a manner described
551599 by Section 22.021(a)(2)(A); or
552600 (C) the victim of the offense is younger than 17
553601 years of age and suffered serious bodily injury as a result of the
554602 offense; [or]
555603 (2) life or for any term of not more than 99 years or
556604 less than 30 years if the most serious offense is an offense under
557605 Section 20.06 that is punishable under Subsection (g) of that
558606 section; or
559607 (3) life or for any term of not more than 99 years or
560608 less than 15 years if the most serious offense is an offense
561609 punishable as a felony of the first degree, other than an offense
562610 described by Subdivision (1) or (2).
563- SECTION 14. The change in law made by this Act to Section 4,
611+ SECTION 16. The change in law made by this Act to Section 4,
564612 Article 18.20, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies only to an
565613 application for an interception order filed on or after the
566614 effective date of this Act. An application for an interception
567615 order filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
568616 law in effect on the date the application was filed, and the former
569617 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
570- SECTION 15. The Department of Public Safety shall adopt
571- rules required under Section 411.054(b), Government Code, as added
618+ SECTION 17. Not later than December 1, 2015, the office of
619+ the attorney general shall establish the transnational and
620+ organized crime division as required by Section 402.038, Government
621+ Code, as added by this Act.
622+ SECTION 18. The Department of Public Safety shall adopt
623+ rules required under Section 411.054(e), Government Code, as added
572624 by this Act, not later than December 31, 2015.
573- SECTION 16. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
625+ SECTION 19. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
574626 20.05 and 71.02, Penal Code, apply only to an offense committed on
575627 or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed
576628 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
577629 effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is
578630 continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section,
579631 an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if
580632 any element of the offense occurred before that date.
581- SECTION 17. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
633+ SECTION 20. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
582634 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
583635 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
584636 codes.
585- SECTION 18. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
586- * * * * *
637+ SECTION 21. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.