Texas Senate Bill SB301

Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Caption

Relating to school marshals for private schools.

Impact

The passage of SB301 extends the same framework of school marshal statutes that currently apply to public schools to private educational institutions. It modifies existing legal definitions and introduces new requirements, emphasizing the need for trained personnel in a school environment that may be vulnerable to safety concerns. By empowering private schools to have armed marshals on campus, the bill aims to enhance security and reduce the potential risks of violence. However, it also raises questions regarding the adequacy of training these marshals will receive and the implications of having firearms in an educational setting.

Summary

SB301, introduced in Texas, pertains to the establishment and regulation of school marshals specifically for private schools. This bill permits the governing bodies of private schools to appoint school marshals, which are individuals responsible for maintaining safety and security on school premises. The number of marshals appointed is limited to one for every 400 enrolled students, thereby ensuring that each institution has a designated individual to respond to potential threats during school hours. These marshals are equipped with certain law enforcement powers, including making arrests as necessary to prevent serious harm to students, faculty, or visitors, while operating under the guidelines set by their respective governing bodies.

Contention

The bill has sparked discussions surrounding school safety and the appropriateness of introducing firearms into private schools. Supporters argue that having trained marshals can effectively deter violence and respond swiftly during emergencies, potentially saving lives. Conversely, opponents express concerns regarding the risks of having armed individuals in a school environment, citing potential incidents that could arise from improper handling or accidental discharge of firearms. The legislation's provisions for confidentiality regarding the identity of marshals also create contention, as some stakeholder groups advocate for greater transparency to assure parents and the community about how safety measures are implemented.