By: Taylor of Collin S.B. No. 336
(In the Senate - Filed January 23, 2015; February 2, 2015,
read first time and referred to Committee on Business and Commerce;
April 9, 2015, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 1; April 9, 2015,
sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 336 By: Huffines
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the right of municipal officers to obtain information,
documents, and records.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 51, Local Government Code,
is amended by adding Section 51.004 to read as follows:
Sec. 51.004. SPECIAL RIGHT OF ACCESS TO INFORMATION BY
MUNICIPAL OFFICERS. (a) In this section:
(1) "Municipal governmental body":
(A) means:
(i) the governing body of a municipality;
(ii) a deliberative body that has
rulemaking or quasi-judicial power and that is classified as a
department, agency, or political subdivision of a municipality; or
(iii) the part, section, or portion of a
municipality described by Section 552.003(1)(A)(xii), Government
Code, that is a governmental body for purposes of Chapter 552,
Government Code; and
(B) does not include:
(i) the judiciary; or
(ii) a private entity that spends or is
supported wholly or partly by public funds.
(2) "Municipal officer" means:
(A) an elected or appointed officer who
supervises, manages, or controls a municipal governmental body; or
(B) a member of a board, a commission, a
committee, or another body consisting of more than one individual
elected or appointed to supervise, manage, or control a municipal
governmental body.
(3) "Public information" has the meaning assigned by
Section 552.002, Government Code.
(b) A municipal officer has a right of access to information
that is for purposes of Chapter 552, Government Code, public
information of the municipal governmental body that the municipal
officer oversees.
(c) A municipal governmental body on request by a municipal
officer who oversees the governmental body shall provide public
information, including confidential information or information
otherwise excepted from disclosure, to the municipal officer in
accordance with Chapter 552, Government Code.
(d) A municipal governmental body, by providing public
information under this section that is confidential or otherwise
excepted from required disclosure under law, does not waive or
affect the confidentiality of the information for purposes of state
or federal law or waive the right of the municipal governmental body
to assert exceptions to required disclosure of the information in
the future. The municipal governmental body may require the
requesting municipal officer or a designated employee of the
requesting municipal officer who will view or handle information
that is received under this section and that is confidential under
law or otherwise excepted from disclosure to sign a confidentiality
agreement that covers the information and requires that:
(1) the information not be disclosed outside the
office of the requesting municipal officer, or within that office
for purposes other than the purpose for which it was received;
(2) the information be labeled as confidential;
(3) the information be kept securely; or
(4) the number of copies made of the information or the
notes taken from the information that implicate the confidential
nature of the information be controlled, with all copies or notes
that are not destroyed or returned to the municipal governmental
body remaining confidential and subject to the confidentiality
agreement.
(e) An individual required by a municipal governmental body
to sign a confidentiality agreement under Subsection (d) may seek a
decision as provided by Subsection (f) about whether the
information covered by the confidentiality agreement is
confidential under law or otherwise excepted from disclosure. A
confidentiality agreement signed under Subsection (d) is void to
the extent that the agreement covers information that is finally
determined under Subsection (f) to not be confidential under law or
otherwise excepted from disclosure.
(f) A municipal officer may seek a decision from the
attorney general about whether the information covered by the
confidentiality agreement is confidential under law or otherwise
excepted from disclosure. The attorney general by rule shall
establish procedures and deadlines for receiving information
necessary to determine whether the information covered by the
confidentiality agreement is confidential under law or otherwise
excepted from disclosure and for receiving briefs from the
requesting municipal officer, the municipal governmental body, and
any other interested person. The attorney general shall promptly
render a decision requested under this subsection, determining
whether the information covered by the confidentiality agreement is
confidential under law or otherwise excepted from disclosure, not
later than the 45th business day after the date the attorney general
receives the request for a decision under this subsection. If the
attorney general is unable to issue the decision within the 45-day
period, the attorney general may extend the period for issuing the
decision by an additional 10 business days by informing the
municipal governmental body and the requesting municipal officer,
during the original 45-day period, of the reason for the delay. The
attorney general shall issue a written decision and provide a copy
of the decision to the requesting municipal officer, the municipal
governmental body, and any interested person who submitted
necessary information or a brief to the attorney general under this
subsection. The requesting municipal officer or the municipal
governmental body may appeal a decision of the attorney general
under this subsection to a district court in a county in which the
municipality is located. A person may appeal a decision of the
attorney general under this subsection to a district court in a
county in which the municipality is located if the person claims a
proprietary interest in the information affected by the decision or
a privacy interest in the information that a confidentiality law or
judicial decision is designed to protect.
(g) This section does not affect:
(1) the right of a municipal officer to obtain
information from the municipal governmental body under other law;
(2) the procedures under which the information is
obtained under other law; or
(3) the use that may be made of the information
obtained under other law.
(h) This section does not grant authority to a municipal
governmental body to withhold information from municipal officers.
SECTION 2. Section 51.004, Local Government Code, as added
by this Act, applies only to a request for information by a
municipal officer that is made on or after the effective date of
this Act. A request for information made before the effective date
of this Act is governed by the applicable law in effect immediately
before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in
effect for that purpose.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
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