20 | 21 | | (A) are not regulated under this chapter; and |
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21 | 22 | | (B) have consistently shown an interest in |
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22 | 23 | | supporting consumer protection. |
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23 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 651.055(c), Occupations Code, is amended |
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24 | 25 | | to read as follows: |
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25 | 26 | | (c) It is a ground for removal from the commission that a |
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26 | 27 | | member: |
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27 | 28 | | (1) does not have at the time of appointment the |
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28 | 29 | | qualifications required by Sections 651.051(a) and (c) and |
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29 | 30 | | 651.052(a); |
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30 | 31 | | (2) does not maintain during service on the commission |
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31 | 32 | | the qualifications required by Sections 651.051(a) and (c) and |
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32 | 33 | | 651.052(a); |
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33 | 34 | | (3) violates a prohibition established by Section |
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34 | 35 | | 651.053 [Sections 651.053(a)-(e) or 651.506(h)]; |
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35 | 36 | | (4) cannot because of illness or disability discharge |
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36 | 37 | | the member's duties for a substantial part of the term for which the |
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37 | 38 | | member is appointed; or |
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38 | 39 | | (5) is absent for more than half of the regularly |
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39 | 40 | | scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend |
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40 | 41 | | during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by majority |
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41 | 42 | | vote of the commission. |
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42 | 43 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 651.101, Occupations |
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43 | 44 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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44 | 45 | | Sec. 651.101. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR[; BOND]. |
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45 | 46 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 651.151, Occupations |
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46 | 47 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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47 | 48 | | Sec. 651.151. GENERAL LICENSING POWERS AND DUTIES. |
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48 | 49 | | SECTION 5. Section 651.151(c), Occupations Code, is |
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49 | 50 | | redesignated as Section 651.1511, Occupations Code, and amended to |
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50 | 51 | | read as follows: |
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51 | 52 | | Sec. 651.1511. COMMITTEES. [(c)] The commission may |
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52 | 53 | | appoint a committee from its members to consider and make a |
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53 | 54 | | recommendation on a matter referred to the committee by the |
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54 | 55 | | commission. |
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55 | 56 | | SECTION 6. Section 651.154, Occupations Code, is amended to |
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56 | 57 | | read as follows: |
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57 | 58 | | Sec. 651.154. FEES. (a) The commission shall set the |
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58 | 59 | | following fees in amounts reasonable and necessary to administer |
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59 | 60 | | this chapter: |
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60 | 61 | | (1) the funeral director's and embalmer's application |
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61 | 62 | | fee, license fee, renewal fee, late renewal penalty, duplicate |
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62 | 63 | | license fee, replacement license fee, and reciprocal license fee; |
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63 | 64 | | and |
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64 | 65 | | (2) the cemetery, crematory, or funeral establishment |
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65 | 66 | | license fee, renewal fee, and late renewal penalty. |
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66 | 67 | | (b) The commission shall set the provisional license |
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67 | 68 | | application fee, examination fee, renewal fee, and late renewal |
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68 | 69 | | penalty in amounts reasonable and necessary to administer the |
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69 | 70 | | provisional license program. |
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70 | 71 | | (c) The commission shall set the following fees in amounts |
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71 | 72 | | reasonable and necessary to administer the continuing education |
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72 | 73 | | program under this chapter: |
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73 | 74 | | (1) the continuing education provider fee and |
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74 | 75 | | continuing education course fee; and |
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75 | 76 | | (2) the continuing education noncompliance fee [may |
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76 | 77 | | not charge a fee to a perpetual care cemetery, including a fee for |
---|
77 | 78 | | issuing or renewing a license issued under this chapter]. |
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78 | 79 | | SECTION 7. Sections 651.157, 651.1571, and 651.158, |
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79 | 80 | | Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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80 | 81 | | Sec. 651.157. INSPECTION OF [CEMETERY,] CREMATORY[,] OR |
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81 | 82 | | FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENT. (a) A crematory or funeral establishment |
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82 | 83 | | must be inspected before an initial license may be issued to the |
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83 | 84 | | crematory or funeral establishment. |
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84 | 85 | | (a-1) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a [licensed |
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85 | 86 | | cemetery,] crematory[,] or funeral establishment shall be |
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86 | 87 | | inspected at least once every two years by an agent of the |
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87 | 88 | | commission or by an agent of the state or a political subdivision |
---|
88 | 89 | | authorized by the commission to make inspections on its behalf. |
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89 | 90 | | (b) If the commission finds a violation of this chapter or |
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90 | 91 | | of Chapter 193, 361, 711, 714, 715, or 716, Health and Safety Code, |
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91 | 92 | | the commission shall inspect the [cemetery,] crematory[,] or |
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92 | 93 | | funeral establishment annually until the commission determines |
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93 | 94 | | that the crematory or funeral establishment is free of violations. |
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94 | 95 | | (c) A report of each inspection made under this section |
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95 | 96 | | shall be retained in the crematory's or funeral establishment's |
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96 | 97 | | licensing file [filed with the commission]. |
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97 | 98 | | (d) The commission by rule shall establish: |
---|
98 | 99 | | (1) procedures for the inspection of a [cemetery,] |
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99 | 100 | | crematory[,] or funeral establishment required by this section; and |
---|
100 | 101 | | (2) criteria, including consideration of the |
---|
101 | 102 | | crematory's or funeral establishment's inspection and complaint |
---|
102 | 103 | | history, regarding when the commission should inspect a crematory |
---|
103 | 104 | | or funeral [an] establishment based on the risk of a violation at a |
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104 | 105 | | crematory or funeral [an] establishment. |
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105 | 106 | | (e) A premises on which funeral directing, [interment,] |
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106 | 107 | | cremation, or embalming is practiced shall be open at all times to |
---|
107 | 108 | | inspection for any violation of this chapter or of Chapter 193, 361, |
---|
108 | 109 | | or 716, Health and Safety Code, by: |
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109 | 110 | | (1) an agent of the commission; |
---|
110 | 111 | | (2) an authorized agent of the state; or |
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111 | 112 | | (3) an authorized agent of the county or municipality |
---|
112 | 113 | | in which the premises is located. |
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113 | 114 | | (f) Before a commission agent inspects a [cemetery,] |
---|
114 | 115 | | crematory[,] or funeral establishment, the agent shall review the |
---|
115 | 116 | | inspection reports filed with the commission on the crematory or |
---|
116 | 117 | | funeral establishment. During the inspection, the agent shall |
---|
117 | 118 | | determine whether previously identified problems have been |
---|
118 | 119 | | corrected and whether a pattern of violations exists. The |
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119 | 120 | | commission shall consider the information from the inspection |
---|
120 | 121 | | reports in determining whether a penalty should be imposed against |
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121 | 122 | | a crematory or funeral [an] establishment. |
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122 | 123 | | Sec. 651.1571. INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN |
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123 | 124 | | CEMETERIES[; EXCEPTION FOR PERPETUAL CARE CEMETERIES]. (a) A |
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124 | 125 | | cemetery licensed by the commission [This section and Section |
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125 | 126 | | 651.157 do not apply to perpetual care cemeteries. |
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126 | 127 | | [(b) Except as provided by Section 651.157(b): |
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127 | 128 | | [(1) a cemetery] may not be inspected unless: |
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128 | 129 | | (1) [(A)] an interment has occurred in the cemetery |
---|
129 | 130 | | within the two years preceding the inspection; or |
---|
130 | 131 | | (2) [(B)] the commission has received a complaint |
---|
131 | 132 | | about the cemetery. |
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132 | 133 | | (b) The[; and |
---|
133 | 134 | | [(2) the] commission shall give lower priority to an |
---|
134 | 135 | | inspection of a cemetery than to an inspection of a crematory or |
---|
135 | 136 | | funeral establishment. |
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136 | 137 | | Sec. 651.158. INSPECTION OF CERTAIN FACILITIES. (a) The |
---|
137 | 138 | | commission may require a funeral establishment that has solid waste |
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138 | 139 | | disposal and sanitation facilities that have not been inspected by |
---|
139 | 140 | | the [Texas] Department of State Health Services to obtain |
---|
140 | 141 | | inspection of those facilities by an entity other than the [Texas] |
---|
141 | 142 | | Department of State Health Services. |
---|
142 | 143 | | (b) The commission by rule shall establish procedures for an |
---|
143 | 144 | | inspection required under this section. |
---|
144 | 145 | | SECTION 8. Sections 651.160(a) and (b), Occupations Code, |
---|
145 | 146 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
146 | 147 | | (a) The commission and the [Texas] Department of State |
---|
147 | 148 | | Health Services shall adopt a joint memorandum of understanding |
---|
148 | 149 | | that: |
---|
149 | 150 | | (1) outlines the responsibilities of each agency in |
---|
150 | 151 | | enforcing requirements under Chapters 193 and 361, Health and |
---|
151 | 152 | | Safety Code, that affect funeral establishments; |
---|
152 | 153 | | (2) establishes procedures by which each agency: |
---|
153 | 154 | | (A) may refer a complaint to the other; and |
---|
154 | 155 | | (B) will notify the other of a violation by a |
---|
155 | 156 | | funeral establishment of Chapter 193 or 361, Health and Safety |
---|
156 | 157 | | Code; and |
---|
157 | 158 | | (3) coordinates inspection and enforcement efforts by |
---|
158 | 159 | | both agencies for measures that a funeral establishment is required |
---|
159 | 160 | | to implement under Chapters 193 and 361, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
160 | 161 | | (b) Not later than the last month of each state fiscal year, |
---|
161 | 162 | | the commission and the [Texas] Department of State Health Services |
---|
162 | 163 | | shall review and update the memorandum of understanding. |
---|
163 | 164 | | SECTION 9. Section 651.004, Occupations Code, is |
---|
164 | 165 | | transferred to Subchapter D, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, and |
---|
165 | 166 | | redesignated as Section 651.168, Occupations Code, to read as |
---|
166 | 167 | | follows: |
---|
167 | 168 | | Sec. 651.168 [651.004]. REGULATION OF CEMETERY AND |
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168 | 169 | | CREMATORY SERVICES. (a) The commission shall regulate cemetery |
---|
169 | 170 | | and crematory services as provided by this chapter and Chapter 716, |
---|
170 | 171 | | Health and Safety Code. |
---|
171 | 172 | | (b) The commission may not regulate cemetery or crematory |
---|
172 | 173 | | services that occur after burial or inurnment unless the services |
---|
173 | 174 | | relate to the care and treatment of the remains in an urn, casket, |
---|
174 | 175 | | or outer enclosure. |
---|
175 | 176 | | SECTION 10. Section 651.201, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
176 | 177 | | by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
---|
177 | 178 | | (c) A funeral establishment may print additional copies of |
---|
178 | 179 | | the brochure only if the commission is unable to provide the number |
---|
179 | 180 | | of brochures needed by the funeral establishment. |
---|
180 | 181 | | SECTION 11. Subchapter E, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, is |
---|
181 | 182 | | amended by adding Section 651.2015 to read as follows: |
---|
182 | 183 | | Sec. 651.2015. INTERNET WEBSITES. The commission may allow |
---|
183 | 184 | | a funeral establishment that maintains an Internet website to link |
---|
184 | 185 | | to the commission's Internet website. |
---|
185 | 186 | | SECTION 12. Section 651.203, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
186 | 187 | | to read as follows: |
---|
187 | 188 | | Sec. 651.203. RECORD OF COMPLAINTS. (a) The commission |
---|
188 | 189 | | shall maintain a record [file] on each written complaint filed with |
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189 | 190 | | the commission. The record [file] must include: |
---|
190 | 191 | | (1) the subject matter of the complaint; |
---|
191 | 192 | | (2) the date the complaint is received by the |
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192 | 193 | | commission; |
---|
193 | 194 | | (3) the name of the person who filed the complaint; |
---|
194 | 195 | | (4) the name of each person contacted in relation to |
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195 | 196 | | the complaint; |
---|
196 | 197 | | (5) a summary of the results of the review or |
---|
197 | 198 | | investigation of the complaint; and |
---|
198 | 199 | | (6) an explanation of the reason the complaint [file] |
---|
199 | 200 | | was closed, if the commission closed the complaint [file] without |
---|
200 | 201 | | taking action other than to investigate the complaint. |
---|
201 | 202 | | (b) Information in a record [file] maintained under this |
---|
202 | 203 | | section, other than information relating to a complaint that has |
---|
203 | 204 | | not reached a final disposition, is public information. |
---|
204 | 205 | | SECTION 13. Section 651.252, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
205 | 206 | | to read as follows: |
---|
206 | 207 | | Sec. 651.252. LICENSE APPLICATION. (a) The commission may |
---|
207 | 208 | | adopt license application requirements [An applicant] for a funeral |
---|
208 | 209 | | director's license or an embalmer's license [must submit a written |
---|
209 | 210 | | license application to the commission and pay the application fee]. |
---|
210 | 211 | | (b) The commission may provide that a person applies for a |
---|
211 | 212 | | funeral director's or embalmer's license by completing a |
---|
212 | 213 | | provisional license program under Subchapter G [require an |
---|
213 | 214 | | applicant to appear before at least one member of the commission for |
---|
214 | 215 | | approval of the person's application. The approval is subject to |
---|
215 | 216 | | review by the entire commission. |
---|
216 | 217 | | [(c) The commission shall keep a permanent, alphabetical |
---|
217 | 218 | | record of each license application and the action taken on the |
---|
218 | 219 | | application. The record must indicate the current status of each |
---|
219 | 220 | | application and license issued]. |
---|
220 | 221 | | SECTION 14. Section 651.164, Occupations Code, is |
---|
221 | 222 | | transferred to Subchapter F, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, |
---|
222 | 223 | | redesignated as Section 651.2525, Occupations Code, and amended to |
---|
223 | 224 | | read as follows: |
---|
224 | 225 | | Sec. 651.2525 [651.164]. LICENSE EXPIRATION. (a) A funeral |
---|
225 | 226 | | director's or embalmer's license is valid for 24 months. |
---|
226 | 227 | | (b) The commission by rule shall [may] adopt a system under |
---|
227 | 228 | | which licenses expire on various dates during the year. For an |
---|
228 | 229 | | initial license that is issued for a term of less than 24 months |
---|
229 | 230 | | [the year in which the license expiration date is changed], the |
---|
230 | 231 | | commission shall prorate license fees on a monthly basis so that |
---|
231 | 232 | | each license holder pays only that portion of the license fee that |
---|
232 | 233 | | is allocable to the number of months during which the license is |
---|
233 | 234 | | valid. On renewal of the license on the new expiration date, the |
---|
234 | 235 | | total license renewal fee is payable. |
---|
235 | 236 | | SECTION 15. Section 651.253, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
236 | 237 | | to read as follows: |
---|
237 | 238 | | Sec. 651.253. GENERAL LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. (a) To be |
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238 | 239 | | eligible for a funeral director's license or an embalmer's license, |
---|
239 | 240 | | an applicant must: |
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240 | 241 | | (1) be at least 18 years of age; |
---|
241 | 242 | | (2) have graduated from an accredited high school or |
---|
242 | 243 | | passed an examination prescribed by the Texas Education Agency; |
---|
243 | 244 | | (3) have graduated from an accredited school or |
---|
244 | 245 | | college of mortuary science; |
---|
245 | 246 | | (4) unless the applicant holds a reciprocal license, |
---|
246 | 247 | | have completed the requirements of the provisional license program; |
---|
247 | 248 | | and |
---|
248 | 249 | | (5) have successfully completed the [applicable] |
---|
249 | 250 | | written examinations [examination] described by Section 651.254 |
---|
250 | 251 | | and by Section 651.255 or 651.256, as applicable. |
---|
251 | 252 | | (b) Unless the applicant is seeking a reciprocal license, an |
---|
252 | 253 | | [An] applicant for a funeral director's license or an embalmer's |
---|
253 | 254 | | license may not be considered for that license until the |
---|
254 | 255 | | applicant[: |
---|
255 | 256 | | [(1)] completes all of the requirements of the |
---|
256 | 257 | | provisional license program[; and |
---|
257 | 258 | | [(2) attains a grade of at least 75 percent on the |
---|
258 | 259 | | written examination given by the commission]. |
---|
259 | 260 | | (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(3), the commission may |
---|
260 | 261 | | adopt rules to allow an applicant who graduated from a school or |
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261 | 262 | | college of mortuary science that is no longer accredited to become |
---|
262 | 263 | | licensed as a funeral director or embalmer. |
---|
263 | 264 | | SECTION 16. Section 651.254, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
264 | 265 | | to read as follows: |
---|
265 | 266 | | Sec. 651.254. MORTUARY LAW EXAMINATION. (a) The |
---|
266 | 267 | | commission shall administer or arrange for the administration of a |
---|
267 | 268 | | written examination developed by the commission or developed for |
---|
268 | 269 | | the commission under a contract on: |
---|
269 | 270 | | (1) laws applicable to vital statistics pertaining to |
---|
270 | 271 | | dead human bodies; and |
---|
271 | 272 | | (2) local and state rules and laws relating to the |
---|
272 | 273 | | preparation, transportation, care, and disposition of dead human |
---|
273 | 274 | | bodies. |
---|
274 | 275 | | (b) To pass the examination, an individual must receive a |
---|
275 | 276 | | grade of at least 75 percent. [LICENSE EXAMINATIONS; RESULTS. (a) |
---|
276 | 277 | | The examinations for a funeral director's license and an embalmer's |
---|
277 | 278 | | license shall be held at least annually. The examinations shall be |
---|
278 | 279 | | given at the time and place designated by the commission. The |
---|
279 | 280 | | commission shall give notice of the examinations. |
---|
280 | 281 | | [(b) Not later than the 30th day after the date a person |
---|
281 | 282 | | takes a licensing examination under this chapter, the commission |
---|
282 | 283 | | shall notify the person of the results of the examination. |
---|
283 | 284 | | [(c) If the examination is graded or reviewed by a testing |
---|
284 | 285 | | service: |
---|
285 | 286 | | [(1) the commission shall notify the person of the |
---|
286 | 287 | | results of the examination not later than the 14th day after the |
---|
287 | 288 | | date the commission receives the results from the testing service; |
---|
288 | 289 | | and |
---|
289 | 290 | | [(2) if notice of the examination results will be |
---|
290 | 291 | | delayed for longer than 90 days after the examination date, the |
---|
291 | 292 | | commission shall notify the person of the reason for the delay |
---|
292 | 293 | | before the 90th day. |
---|
293 | 294 | | [(d) The commission may require a testing service to notify |
---|
294 | 295 | | a person of the results of the person's examination. |
---|
295 | 296 | | [(e) If requested in writing by a person who fails a |
---|
296 | 297 | | licensing examination administered under this chapter, the |
---|
297 | 298 | | commission shall furnish the person with an analysis of the |
---|
298 | 299 | | person's performance on the examination.] |
---|
299 | 300 | | SECTION 17. Sections 651.255, 651.256, 651.258, and |
---|
300 | 301 | | 651.259, Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
301 | 302 | | Sec. 651.255. EXAMINATION [EXAMINATIONS] REQUIRED FOR |
---|
302 | 303 | | FUNERAL DIRECTOR'S LICENSE. The commission shall administer or |
---|
303 | 304 | | arrange for the administration of[: |
---|
304 | 305 | | [(1)] a written professionally prepared examination |
---|
305 | 306 | | on: |
---|
306 | 307 | | (1) [(A)] the art and technique of funeral directing; |
---|
307 | 308 | | (2) [(B)] the signs of death; |
---|
308 | 309 | | (3) [(C)] the manner by which death may be determined; |
---|
309 | 310 | | (4) [(D)] sanitation and hygiene; |
---|
310 | 311 | | (5) [(E)] mortuary management and mortuary law; |
---|
311 | 312 | | (6) [(F)] business and professional ethics; and |
---|
312 | 313 | | (7) [(G)] other subjects that may be taught in a |
---|
313 | 314 | | recognized school or college of mortuary science[; and |
---|
314 | 315 | | [(2) a written examination developed by the commission |
---|
315 | 316 | | or developed for the commission by contract on: |
---|
316 | 317 | | [(A) laws applicable to vital statistics |
---|
317 | 318 | | pertaining to dead human bodies; and |
---|
318 | 319 | | [(B) local and state rules and laws relating to |
---|
319 | 320 | | the preparation, transportation, care, and disposition of dead |
---|
320 | 321 | | human bodies]. |
---|
321 | 322 | | Sec. 651.256. EXAMINATION [EXAMINATIONS] REQUIRED FOR |
---|
322 | 323 | | EMBALMER'S LICENSE. The commission shall administer or arrange for |
---|
323 | 324 | | the administration of[: |
---|
324 | 325 | | [(1)] a written professionally prepared examination |
---|
325 | 326 | | on: |
---|
326 | 327 | | (1) [(A)] the anatomy of the human body, including: |
---|
327 | 328 | | (A) [(i)] the cavities of the human body; and |
---|
328 | 329 | | (B) [(ii)] the arterial and venous system of the |
---|
329 | 330 | | human body; |
---|
330 | 331 | | (2) [(B)] blood and discoloration; |
---|
331 | 332 | | (3) [(C)] bacteriology and hygiene; |
---|
332 | 333 | | (4) [(D)] pathology; |
---|
333 | 334 | | (5) [(E)] chemistry and embalming; |
---|
334 | 335 | | (6) [(F)] arterial and cavity embalming; |
---|
335 | 336 | | (7) [(G)] restorative art; |
---|
336 | 337 | | (8) [(H)] disinfecting; |
---|
337 | 338 | | (9) [(I)] embalming special cases; |
---|
338 | 339 | | (10) [(J)] contagious and infectious diseases; |
---|
339 | 340 | | (11) [(K)] mortuary management; |
---|
340 | 341 | | (12) [(L)] care, preservation, transportation, and |
---|
341 | 342 | | disposition of dead human bodies; |
---|
342 | 343 | | (13) [(M)] sanitary science; and |
---|
343 | 344 | | (14) [(N)] other subjects that may be taught in a |
---|
344 | 345 | | recognized school or college of mortuary science[; and |
---|
345 | 346 | | [(2) a written examination developed by the commission |
---|
346 | 347 | | or developed for the commission by contract on: |
---|
347 | 348 | | [(A) laws applicable to vital statistics |
---|
348 | 349 | | pertaining to dead human bodies; and |
---|
349 | 350 | | [(B) local and state rules and laws relating to |
---|
350 | 351 | | the care and disposition of dead human bodies]. |
---|
351 | 352 | | Sec. 651.258. LICENSE ISSUANCE. On issuance of a funeral |
---|
352 | 353 | | director's license or an embalmer's license under this chapter, a |
---|
353 | 354 | | majority of the commission members shall sign the license. A [The] |
---|
354 | 355 | | license issued by the commission authorizes the license holder to |
---|
355 | 356 | | practice embalming, funeral directing, or both. |
---|
356 | 357 | | Sec. 651.259. APPLICATION BY OUT-OF-STATE LICENSE HOLDER. |
---|
357 | 358 | | (a) The commission shall waive any requirement for a funeral |
---|
358 | 359 | | director's license or an embalmer's license for an applicant who |
---|
359 | 360 | | holds a license issued by another state, country, or territory that |
---|
360 | 361 | | has license requirements substantially equivalent to the |
---|
361 | 362 | | requirements of this state and who meets the requirements of this |
---|
362 | 363 | | section. The commission may waive any license requirement for an |
---|
363 | 364 | | applicant who holds a license issued by another state that does not |
---|
364 | 365 | | have license requirements substantially equivalent to those of this |
---|
365 | 366 | | state and who meets the requirements of this section. [The |
---|
366 | 367 | | applicant shall pay a license fee in an amount set by the |
---|
367 | 368 | | commission.] |
---|
368 | 369 | | (b) Any applicant for a license under this section shall |
---|
369 | 370 | | file an [a sworn] application that includes: |
---|
370 | 371 | | (1) a sworn statement that: |
---|
371 | 372 | | (A) the applicant is the person to whom the |
---|
372 | 373 | | license was issued; |
---|
373 | 374 | | (B) the license under which the applicant |
---|
374 | 375 | | practiced as a funeral director or embalmer in the state, country, |
---|
375 | 376 | | or territory from which the applicant moved was, at the time the |
---|
376 | 377 | | applicant left, in effect; |
---|
377 | 378 | | (C) no proceeding has been instituted against the |
---|
378 | 379 | | applicant for the cancellation, suspension, or revocation of the |
---|
379 | 380 | | license in the state, country, or territory that issued the |
---|
380 | 381 | | license; and |
---|
381 | 382 | | (D) [(C)] no prosecution is pending against the |
---|
382 | 383 | | applicant in a state or federal court for an offense that, under the |
---|
383 | 384 | | laws of this state, is a felony, or is a misdemeanor related to the |
---|
384 | 385 | | practice of embalming or funeral directing; [and] |
---|
385 | 386 | | (2) an affidavit of a person described by Subsection |
---|
386 | 387 | | (c) verifying that: |
---|
387 | 388 | | (A) the accompanying license has not been |
---|
388 | 389 | | canceled, suspended, or revoked; and |
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389 | 390 | | (B) the statement of the qualifications made in |
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390 | 391 | | the application for licensure in this state is correct; and |
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391 | 392 | | (3) documentation that the applicant has graduated |
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392 | 393 | | from an accredited college of mortuary science. |
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393 | 394 | | (c) The affidavit must be made by: |
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394 | 395 | | (1) the presiding officer or secretary of the |
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395 | 396 | | governmental entity that issued the license; or |
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396 | 397 | | (2) a registration officer of the state, country, or |
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397 | 398 | | territory that issued the license. |
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398 | 399 | | (d) [The applicant must affirm in the statement that the |
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399 | 400 | | license under which the applicant practiced as a funeral director |
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400 | 401 | | or embalmer in the state, country, or territory from which the |
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401 | 402 | | applicant moved was, at the time the applicant left, in effect. |
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402 | 403 | | [(e)] An applicant must submit to [The commission shall |
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403 | 404 | | conduct] a criminal background check before submitting a license |
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404 | 405 | | application [on each applicant]. An applicant is not eligible for a |
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405 | 406 | | license under this section if the applicant has, in the 10 years |
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406 | 407 | | preceding the date of the application, been finally convicted of a |
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407 | 408 | | misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or a felony. |
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408 | 409 | | (e) [(f)] An applicant for a license under this section |
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409 | 410 | | must[: |
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410 | 411 | | [(1)] provide proof that[: |
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411 | 412 | | [(A) the license is in good standing; |
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412 | 413 | | [(B)] the applicant has practiced under the |
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413 | 414 | | license for at least: |
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414 | 415 | | (1) [(i)] one year in the state, country, or territory |
---|
415 | 416 | | that issued the license if that state, country, or territory has |
---|
416 | 417 | | license requirements substantially equivalent to those of this |
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417 | 418 | | state; or |
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418 | 419 | | (2) [(ii)] five years in the state, country, or |
---|
419 | 420 | | territory that issued the license if that state, country, or |
---|
420 | 421 | | territory does not have license requirements substantially |
---|
421 | 422 | | equivalent to those of this state. |
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422 | 423 | | (f) An applicant under this section must successfully |
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423 | 424 | | complete the written examination described by Section 651.254[; and |
---|
424 | 425 | | [(C) the applicant has graduated from an |
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425 | 426 | | accredited college of mortuary science; and |
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426 | 427 | | [(2) pass a written examination of not more than 50 |
---|
427 | 428 | | questions on applicable state laws and commission rules]. |
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428 | 429 | | (g) On approval of the application, the applicant shall pay |
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429 | 430 | | a license fee in an amount set by the commission [The commission |
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430 | 431 | | shall conduct the examination under Subsection (f)(2) at each |
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431 | 432 | | regularly scheduled meeting of the commission]. |
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432 | 433 | | SECTION 18. The heading to Section 651.260, Occupations |
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433 | 434 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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434 | 435 | | Sec. 651.260. REPLACEMENT [DUPLICATE] LICENSE. |
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435 | 436 | | SECTION 19. Sections 651.260(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
---|
436 | 437 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
437 | 438 | | (a) If a license issued under this chapter is lost or |
---|
438 | 439 | | destroyed, the license holder may apply to the commission for a |
---|
439 | 440 | | replacement [duplicate] license. |
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440 | 441 | | (c) The commission shall issue a replacement [duplicate] |
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441 | 442 | | license after receipt of the information and payment of the fee set |
---|
442 | 443 | | by the commission for the replacement [duplicate] license. |
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443 | 444 | | SECTION 20. Section 651.261, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
444 | 445 | | to read as follows: |
---|
445 | 446 | | Sec. 651.261. POSTING OF LICENSE. (a) A license holder |
---|
446 | 447 | | shall conspicuously display the holder's original license, |
---|
447 | 448 | | duplicate original license, or replacement license in each place of |
---|
448 | 449 | | business at which the license holder practices. |
---|
449 | 450 | | (b) The commission shall issue a duplicate original license |
---|
450 | 451 | | on application and payment of a fee set by the commission for the |
---|
451 | 452 | | license if the license holder needs a license to display in multiple |
---|
452 | 453 | | locations. |
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453 | 454 | | SECTION 21. Section 651.266, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
454 | 455 | | to read as follows: |
---|
455 | 456 | | Sec. 651.266. CONTINUING EDUCATION. The commission by rule |
---|
456 | 457 | | may require continuing education as a condition for license renewal |
---|
457 | 458 | | except for a license holder described by Section 651.155 or an |
---|
458 | 459 | | applicant for renewal described by Section 651.265(b) [651.265]. |
---|
459 | 460 | | If the commission requires continuing education, the commission |
---|
460 | 461 | | shall require completion of a minimum number of hours of ethics |
---|
461 | 462 | | training as a required part of that education. |
---|
462 | 463 | | SECTION 22. Section 651.165, Occupations Code, is |
---|
463 | 464 | | transferred to Subchapter F, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, |
---|
464 | 465 | | redesignated as Section 651.2661, Occupations Code, and amended to |
---|
465 | 466 | | read as follows: |
---|
466 | 467 | | Sec. 651.2661 [651.165]. RENEWAL OR REINSTATEMENT OF |
---|
467 | 468 | | LICENSE. (a) A person who is otherwise eligible to renew a license |
---|
468 | 469 | | may renew an unexpired license by paying the required renewal fee to |
---|
469 | 470 | | the commission before the expiration date of the license. A person |
---|
470 | 471 | | whose license has expired may not engage in activities that require |
---|
471 | 472 | | a license until the license has been renewed. |
---|
472 | 473 | | (b) A person whose license has been expired for 90 days or |
---|
473 | 474 | | less may renew the license by paying to the commission a renewal fee |
---|
474 | 475 | | that is equal to 1-1/2 times the normally required renewal fee. |
---|
475 | 476 | | (c) A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 |
---|
476 | 477 | | days but less than one year may renew the license by paying to the |
---|
477 | 478 | | commission a renewal fee that is equal to two times the normally |
---|
478 | 479 | | required renewal fee. |
---|
479 | 480 | | (d) A person whose license has been expired for one year or |
---|
480 | 481 | | more may reinstate [renew] the license by: |
---|
481 | 482 | | (1) retaking and passing the [applicable] examination |
---|
482 | 483 | | under Section 651.254; |
---|
483 | 484 | | (2) paying any applicable fees, including a renewal |
---|
484 | 485 | | fee that is equal to two times the normally required renewal fee; |
---|
485 | 486 | | and |
---|
486 | 487 | | (3) completing any continuing education required |
---|
487 | 488 | | under Section 651.266. |
---|
488 | 489 | | (e) A person who was licensed in this state, moved to |
---|
489 | 490 | | another state, and is currently licensed and has been in practice in |
---|
490 | 491 | | the other state for the two years preceding the date of application |
---|
491 | 492 | | may obtain a new license without reexamination if both licenses are |
---|
492 | 493 | | in good standing. The person must pay to the commission a fee that |
---|
493 | 494 | | is equal to two times the normally required renewal fee for the |
---|
494 | 495 | | license. |
---|
495 | 496 | | (f) At least 30 days before the expiration of a person's |
---|
496 | 497 | | license, the commission shall send written notice of the impending |
---|
497 | 498 | | license expiration to the person at the person's last known address |
---|
498 | 499 | | according to the records of the commission. |
---|
499 | 500 | | SECTION 23. Section 651.1655, Occupations Code, is |
---|
500 | 501 | | transferred to Subchapter F, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, |
---|
501 | 502 | | redesignated as Section 651.2662, Occupations Code, and amended to |
---|
502 | 503 | | read as follows: |
---|
503 | 504 | | Sec. 651.2662 [651.1655]. REINSTATEMENT OF SUSPENDED |
---|
504 | 505 | | LICENSE. If authorized by the commission, a [A] person whose |
---|
505 | 506 | | license has been suspended may reinstate [renew] the license by: |
---|
506 | 507 | | (1) paying to the commission a renewal fee that is |
---|
507 | 508 | | equal to two times the normally required renewal fee; |
---|
508 | 509 | | (2) paying [in addition to] any penalty assessed by |
---|
509 | 510 | | the commission; |
---|
510 | 511 | | (3) completing any continuing education required |
---|
511 | 512 | | under Section 651.266; and |
---|
512 | 513 | | (4) passing with a score of at least 75 percent the |
---|
513 | 514 | | examination under Section 651.254. |
---|
514 | 515 | | SECTION 24. Sections 651.267(c) and (d), Occupations Code, |
---|
515 | 516 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
516 | 517 | | (c) A hearing to determine whether to reissue a license |
---|
517 | 518 | | shall be held before the commission unless the commission requires |
---|
518 | 519 | | the hearing to be held before an administrative law judge [a |
---|
519 | 520 | | hearings officer]. |
---|
520 | 521 | | (d) A license that has been revoked may be reissued |
---|
521 | 522 | | [reinstated] only after the applicant: |
---|
522 | 523 | | (1) retakes and passes the [applicable] examination |
---|
523 | 524 | | under Section 651.254; |
---|
524 | 525 | | (2) pays a fee that is equal to two times the normally |
---|
525 | 526 | | required renewal fee; [and] |
---|
526 | 527 | | (3) satisfies any other commission requirements, |
---|
527 | 528 | | including any continuing education requirements under Section |
---|
528 | 529 | | 651.266; and |
---|
529 | 530 | | (4) pays any penalty assessed by the commission. |
---|
530 | 531 | | SECTION 25. The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 651, |
---|
531 | 532 | | Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
532 | 533 | | SUBCHAPTER H. LICENSE REQUIREMENTS: CEMETERY, FUNERAL, AND |
---|
533 | 534 | | COMMERCIAL EMBALMING [EMBALMER] ESTABLISHMENTS |
---|
534 | 535 | | SECTION 26. Section 651.351, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
535 | 536 | | by amending Subsections (d), (f), (g), and (h) and adding |
---|
536 | 537 | | Subsection (h-1) to read as follows: |
---|
537 | 538 | | (d) A funeral establishment must: |
---|
538 | 539 | | (1) meet the building, fire safety, and health |
---|
539 | 540 | | standards and health ordinances of this state and of the |
---|
540 | 541 | | municipality in which the establishment is located; |
---|
541 | 542 | | (2) except as provided by Subsection (i), be located |
---|
542 | 543 | | at a fixed place that is not tax-exempt property or a cemetery; |
---|
543 | 544 | | (3) include facilities in which funeral services may |
---|
544 | 545 | | be conducted; |
---|
545 | 546 | | (4) have access to vehicles [rolling stock] consisting |
---|
546 | 547 | | of at least one motor hearse; |
---|
547 | 548 | | (5) include a preparation room containing the |
---|
548 | 549 | | facilities, equipment, and supplies required by commission rule to |
---|
549 | 550 | | ensure the provision of adequate embalming services; |
---|
550 | 551 | | (6) include other facilities as necessary to comply |
---|
551 | 552 | | with the sanitary codes of this state and of the municipality in |
---|
552 | 553 | | which the room is located; [and] |
---|
553 | 554 | | (7) include a display containing sufficient |
---|
554 | 555 | | merchandise to permit reasonable selection, including at least |
---|
555 | 556 | | [five adult caskets,] two [of which must be] full-size caskets, one |
---|
556 | 557 | | of which must be the least expensive casket offered, that are [and] |
---|
557 | 558 | | displayed in a setting that allows for private selection; and |
---|
558 | 559 | | (8) conspicuously display the funeral establishment's |
---|
559 | 560 | | license [casket showroom]. |
---|
560 | 561 | | (f) Other than the two full-size caskets, the merchandise |
---|
561 | 562 | | [The least expensive casket] displayed under Subsection (d)(7) |
---|
562 | 563 | | [must be a full-size casket displayed in the same general manner as |
---|
563 | 564 | | the other full-size caskets are displayed. The three adult caskets |
---|
564 | 565 | | that are not required to be full-size under Subsection (d)(7)] may |
---|
565 | 566 | | be displayed: |
---|
566 | 567 | | (1) in a partial panel display; or |
---|
567 | 568 | | (2) by video or brochure, online, or in any other |
---|
568 | 569 | | manner. |
---|
569 | 570 | | (g) The commission may exempt a funeral establishment from |
---|
570 | 571 | | the requirements of Subsection (d)(5) if[: |
---|
571 | 572 | | [(1)] the majority owner or designated agent of record |
---|
572 | 573 | | of a funeral establishment submits a written petition to the |
---|
573 | 574 | | commission requesting an exemption and stating: |
---|
574 | 575 | | (1) [(A)] the establishment's name and address; |
---|
575 | 576 | | (2) [(B)] that the establishment is located within 50 |
---|
576 | 577 | | miles of a facility owned by the establishment requesting the |
---|
577 | 578 | | exemption and at which embalming services may be performed; and |
---|
578 | 579 | | (3) [(C)] that no embalming services will be performed |
---|
579 | 580 | | at the establishment[; and |
---|
580 | 581 | | [(2) the commission determines that the criteria in |
---|
581 | 582 | | Subdivision (1) have been met]. |
---|
582 | 583 | | (h) The executive director shall notify the petitioner of |
---|
583 | 584 | | the commission's decision on an exemption request under Subsection |
---|
584 | 585 | | (g). |
---|
585 | 586 | | (h-1) An [The] exemption under Subsection (g) remains in |
---|
586 | 587 | | effect until the conditions required for the exemption are no |
---|
587 | 588 | | longer met[: |
---|
588 | 589 | | [(1) the establishment is no longer located within 50 |
---|
589 | 590 | | miles of a facility owned by the exempt establishment or at which |
---|
590 | 591 | | embalming services may be performed; or |
---|
591 | 592 | | [(2) an embalming service has been performed at the |
---|
592 | 593 | | establishment]. |
---|
593 | 594 | | SECTION 27. The heading to Section 651.352, Occupations |
---|
594 | 595 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
595 | 596 | | Sec. 651.352. COMMERCIAL EMBALMING [EMBALMERS] |
---|
596 | 597 | | ESTABLISHMENT LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. |
---|
597 | 598 | | SECTION 28. Sections 651.352(a), (b), (c), and (e), |
---|
598 | 599 | | Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
599 | 600 | | (a) In this section, "commercial embalming [embalmers] |
---|
600 | 601 | | establishment" means a funeral [an] establishment that: |
---|
601 | 602 | | (1) embalms for other licensed funeral |
---|
602 | 603 | | establishments; and |
---|
603 | 604 | | (2) does not sell services or merchandise directly or |
---|
604 | 605 | | at retail to the public[; and |
---|
605 | 606 | | [(3) meets the requirements for an embalmers license]. |
---|
606 | 607 | | (b) An establishment that functions solely as a commercial |
---|
607 | 608 | | embalming [embalmers] establishment is required to hold a |
---|
608 | 609 | | commercial embalming [embalmers] establishment license and [but] |
---|
609 | 610 | | is [not] required to comply with the requirements for a funeral |
---|
610 | 611 | | establishment license under Section 651.351 except for the |
---|
611 | 612 | | requirements of Sections 651.351(d)(3)[, (d)(6),] and (7) [(f)]. |
---|
612 | 613 | | (c) A commercial embalming [embalmers] establishment may |
---|
613 | 614 | | employ an embalmer only if the embalmer is licensed under this |
---|
614 | 615 | | chapter. |
---|
615 | 616 | | (e) A licensed commercial embalming [embalmers] |
---|
616 | 617 | | establishment that meets the licensing requirements under |
---|
617 | 618 | | Subchapter N may hold a crematory establishment license. |
---|
618 | 619 | | SECTION 29. Section 651.401, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
619 | 620 | | to read as follows: |
---|
620 | 621 | | Sec. 651.401. REMOVAL OF DEAD HUMAN BODY [FIRST CALL]. (a) |
---|
621 | 622 | | A funeral director [or embalmer] must direct [and personally |
---|
622 | 623 | | supervise] the pickup of a dead human body [on first call]. |
---|
623 | 624 | | (b) A dead human body may be transferred without a funeral |
---|
624 | 625 | | director directing [personally making] the transfer at the |
---|
625 | 626 | | direction of a justice of the peace or other law enforcement |
---|
626 | 627 | | official[: |
---|
627 | 628 | | [(1) from one funeral establishment to another; |
---|
628 | 629 | | [(2) from a funeral establishment to and from a morgue |
---|
629 | 630 | | in which an autopsy is performed; |
---|
630 | 631 | | [(3) to and from an airport, crematory, or both; or |
---|
631 | 632 | | [(4) in circumstances in which there is no reasonable |
---|
632 | 633 | | probability that an unlicensed person will encounter a family |
---|
633 | 634 | | member or other person with whom funeral arrangements are normally |
---|
634 | 635 | | made by a funeral director or embalmer]. |
---|
635 | 636 | | (c) A funeral director may direct an unlicensed person, a |
---|
636 | 637 | | provisional license holder, or an embalmer in the removal of a dead |
---|
637 | 638 | | human body. A funeral director who directs the removal of a dead |
---|
638 | 639 | | human body by an unlicensed person is strictly accountable for |
---|
639 | 640 | | compliance with the requirements of this chapter. If an unlicensed |
---|
640 | 641 | | person, a provisional license holder, or an embalmer inadvertently |
---|
641 | 642 | | encounters a family member or other person with whom funeral |
---|
642 | 643 | | arrangements are normally made, the [unlicensed] person shall |
---|
643 | 644 | | restrict communication with the family member or other person to: |
---|
644 | 645 | | (1) identifying the [unlicensed] person's employer; |
---|
645 | 646 | | and |
---|
646 | 647 | | (2) [arranging an appointment with the unlicensed |
---|
647 | 648 | | person's employer for a family member or other person who indicates |
---|
648 | 649 | | a desire to make funeral arrangements for the deceased; and |
---|
649 | 650 | | [(3)] making any disclosure to the family member or |
---|
650 | 651 | | other person that is required by federal or state law or regulation. |
---|
651 | 652 | | [(d) A funeral director or embalmer who directs the removal |
---|
652 | 653 | | or transfer of a dead human body without personally supervising the |
---|
653 | 654 | | transfer is strictly accountable for compliance with the |
---|
654 | 655 | | requirements of first call as provided by this section.] |
---|
655 | 656 | | SECTION 30. Subchapter I, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, is |
---|
656 | 657 | | amended by adding Section 651.4031 to read as follows: |
---|
657 | 658 | | Sec. 651.4031. DESIGNATION OF EMBALMER IN CHARGE; EFFECT |
---|
658 | 659 | | OF VIOLATION. (a) A commercial embalming establishment shall: |
---|
659 | 660 | | (1) designate to the commission an embalmer in charge; |
---|
660 | 661 | | and |
---|
661 | 662 | | (2) promptly notify the commission of any change in |
---|
662 | 663 | | that designation. |
---|
663 | 664 | | (b) The embalmer in charge is directly responsible for the |
---|
664 | 665 | | embalming business of the commercial embalming establishment. |
---|
665 | 666 | | (c) The embalmer in charge is ultimately responsible for |
---|
666 | 667 | | compliance with mortuary laws. The embalmer in charge may be |
---|
667 | 668 | | charged with a violation of this chapter if a violation occurs in |
---|
668 | 669 | | the commercial embalming establishment. |
---|
669 | 670 | | SECTION 31. Section 651.404, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
670 | 671 | | to read as follows: |
---|
671 | 672 | | Sec. 651.404. CONSUMER BROCHURE. When funeral services are |
---|
672 | 673 | | discussed, a funeral director or agent of the funeral establishment |
---|
673 | 674 | | shall provide each prospective customer with a copy of the brochure |
---|
674 | 675 | | prepared by the commission under Section 651.201. [The funeral |
---|
675 | 676 | | establishment shall print additional copies of the brochure if the |
---|
676 | 677 | | commission is unable to provide the number of brochures needed by |
---|
677 | 678 | | the funeral establishment.] |
---|
678 | 679 | | SECTION 32. Section 651.407(c), Occupations Code, is |
---|
679 | 680 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
680 | 681 | | (c) The funeral establishment shall retain a copy of the |
---|
681 | 682 | | written consent for at least two years and shall make the records of |
---|
682 | 683 | | the funeral establishment reasonably available for inspection by: |
---|
683 | 684 | | (1) the commission; and |
---|
684 | 685 | | (2) the person who provided the consent, as provided |
---|
685 | 686 | | by Section 711.002, Health and Safety Code [; and |
---|
686 | 687 | | [(3) the next of kin of the deceased person]. |
---|
687 | 688 | | SECTION 33. The heading to Section 651.454, Occupations |
---|
688 | 689 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
689 | 690 | | Sec. 651.454. [OTHER] UNETHICAL CONDUCT IN SOLICITING |
---|
690 | 691 | | CUSTOMERS. |
---|
691 | 692 | | SECTION 34. Section 651.454(a), Occupations Code, is |
---|
692 | 693 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
693 | 694 | | (a) A person violates this chapter if the person, in |
---|
694 | 695 | | arranging for funeral services or merchandise, fails to: |
---|
695 | 696 | | (1) provide a prospective customer at the beginning of |
---|
696 | 697 | | the arrangement process with a copy of the brochure required by |
---|
697 | 698 | | Section 651.404; |
---|
698 | 699 | | (2) provide to a prospective customer inquiring in |
---|
699 | 700 | | person about any funeral service or merchandise a retail price list |
---|
700 | 701 | | for the prospective customer to keep; |
---|
701 | 702 | | (3) explain to a prospective customer that a purchase |
---|
702 | 703 | | [contractual] agreement for funeral services or merchandise may not |
---|
703 | 704 | | be entered into before a retail price list is provided to the |
---|
704 | 705 | | prospective customer; or |
---|
705 | 706 | | (4) provide general price information by telephone |
---|
706 | 707 | | within a reasonable time. |
---|
707 | 708 | | SECTION 35. Sections 651.457 and 651.458, Occupations Code, |
---|
708 | 709 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
709 | 710 | | Sec. 651.457. UNETHICAL CONDUCT REGARDING EMBALMING. (a) |
---|
710 | 711 | | A person violates this chapter if the person: |
---|
711 | 712 | | (1) embalms a body without: |
---|
712 | 713 | | (A) receiving the express written or oral |
---|
713 | 714 | | permission of a person authorized to make funeral arrangements for |
---|
714 | 715 | | the deceased; or |
---|
715 | 716 | | (B) making a documented reasonable effort over a |
---|
716 | 717 | | period of at least three hours to obtain the permission; |
---|
717 | 718 | | (2) [embalms or attempts to embalm a dead human body |
---|
718 | 719 | | without proper authority, evidence of which includes making an |
---|
719 | 720 | | incision on the body, raising a circulatory vessel of the body, or |
---|
720 | 721 | | injecting a chemical into the body; |
---|
721 | 722 | | [(3)] allows the presence or participation of a |
---|
722 | 723 | | student for credit or satisfaction of academic requirements during |
---|
723 | 724 | | the embalming of a dead human body without complying with Section |
---|
724 | 725 | | 651.407; or |
---|
725 | 726 | | (3) [(4)] places a chemical or substance on or in a |
---|
726 | 727 | | dead human body to disinfect or preserve the body or to restore body |
---|
727 | 728 | | tissues and structures without holding an embalmer's license. |
---|
728 | 729 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(3) [(a)(4)], a |
---|
729 | 730 | | provisional license holder does not violate this chapter if the |
---|
730 | 731 | | provisional license holder places a chemical or substance on or in a |
---|
731 | 732 | | dead human body to disinfect or preserve the body or to restore body |
---|
732 | 733 | | tissues and structures under the supervision of an embalmer. |
---|
733 | 734 | | (c) For purposes of this section, "embalms a body" includes |
---|
734 | 735 | | an attempt to embalm a body, evidence of which includes making an |
---|
735 | 736 | | incision on the body, raising a circulatory vessel of the body, or |
---|
736 | 737 | | injecting a chemical into the body. |
---|
737 | 738 | | Sec. 651.458. UNETHICAL CONDUCT BY FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENT. |
---|
738 | 739 | | A person violates this chapter if the person makes a distinction in |
---|
739 | 740 | | providing funeral information to a customer because [regardless] of |
---|
740 | 741 | | any affiliation of the customer or because [whether] the customer |
---|
741 | 742 | | does or does not have [has] a present need for the services or |
---|
742 | 743 | | merchandise. |
---|
743 | 744 | | SECTION 36. The heading to Section 651.459, Occupations |
---|
744 | 745 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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745 | 746 | | Sec. 651.459. [OTHER] UNETHICAL CONDUCT IN PROVIDING |
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746 | 747 | | FUNERAL SERVICES. |
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747 | 748 | | SECTION 37. Sections 651.459(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
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748 | 749 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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749 | 750 | | (a) A person violates this chapter if the person: |
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750 | 751 | | (1) wilfully makes a false statement on: |
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751 | 752 | | (A) a death certificate, including forgery of a |
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752 | 753 | | physician's signature; or |
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753 | 754 | | (B) a document required by this chapter or a rule |
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754 | 755 | | adopted under this chapter; |
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755 | 756 | | (2) engages in fraudulent, [unprofessional, or] |
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756 | 757 | | deceptive, [conduct in providing funeral services or merchandise to |
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757 | 758 | | a customer; |
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758 | 759 | | [(3) engages in] dishonest [conduct], wilful, |
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759 | 760 | | unprofessional, or negligent conduct in providing [, or negligence |
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760 | 761 | | in the practice of] embalming services or funeral services or |
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761 | 762 | | merchandise to a customer [directing] that is likely to or does |
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762 | 763 | | deceive, defraud, or otherwise injure the public; |
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763 | 764 | | (3) [(4)] causes the execution of a document by the |
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764 | 765 | | use of fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation; |
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765 | 766 | | (4) [(5)] directly or indirectly employs a person to |
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766 | 767 | | solicit individuals or institutions by whose influence dead human |
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767 | 768 | | bodies may be turned over to a particular funeral director, |
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768 | 769 | | embalmer, or funeral establishment; |
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769 | 770 | | (5) [(6)] misappropriates funds held by a license |
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770 | 771 | | holder, a funeral establishment, an employee or agent of the |
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771 | 772 | | funeral establishment, or another depository, that create an |
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772 | 773 | | obligation to provide a funeral service or merchandise, including |
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773 | 774 | | retaining for an unreasonable time excess funds paid by or on behalf |
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774 | 775 | | of the customer for which the customer is entitled to a refund; or |
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775 | 776 | | (6) [(7)] performs acts of funeral directing or |
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776 | 777 | | embalming that are outside the licensed scope and authority of the |
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777 | 778 | | license holder, or performs acts of funeral directing or embalming |
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778 | 779 | | in a capacity other than that of an employee, agent, subcontractor, |
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779 | 780 | | or assignee of a licensed funeral establishment that has contracted |
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780 | 781 | | to perform those acts. |
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781 | 782 | | (c) A funeral director in charge violates this chapter if |
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782 | 783 | | the funeral director in charge fails to ensure that a dead human |
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783 | 784 | | body is removed in the manner provided by Section 651.401 [provide a |
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784 | 785 | | funeral director or an embalmer for direction or personal |
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785 | 786 | | supervision for a first call]. |
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786 | 787 | | SECTION 38. Section 651.461, Occupations Code, is amended |
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787 | 788 | | to read as follows: |
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788 | 789 | | Sec. 651.461. DEFENSE TO VIOLATION. A person licensed |
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789 | 790 | | under this chapter does not violate this chapter by engaging in |
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790 | 791 | | conduct regarding funeral arrangements under the direction of a |
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791 | 792 | | person who: |
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792 | 793 | | (1) represents in writing to the license holder that |
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793 | 794 | | the person is authorized to make funeral arrangements for the |
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794 | 795 | | deceased; and |
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795 | 796 | | (2) provides written directions to the license holder |
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796 | 797 | | in the manner provided by Section 711.002, Health and Safety Code. |
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797 | 798 | | SECTION 39. Section 651.508, Occupations Code, is |
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798 | 799 | | transferred to Subchapter J, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, |
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799 | 800 | | redesignated as Section 651.462, Occupations Code, and amended to |
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800 | 801 | | read as follows: |
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801 | 802 | | Sec. 651.462 [651.508]. ENFORCEMENT OF LAW REGULATING |
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802 | 803 | | CREMATORIES. A [For purposes of this subchapter, a] person |
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803 | 804 | | regulated under this chapter that violates Chapter 716, Health and |
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804 | 805 | | Safety Code, violates this chapter. |
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805 | 806 | | SECTION 40. Section 651.501(a), Occupations Code, is |
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806 | 807 | | amended to read as follows: |
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807 | 808 | | (a) The [After a hearing as provided by this subchapter, |
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808 | 809 | | the] commission may issue a letter of warning [reprimand], assess |
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809 | 810 | | an administrative penalty, revoke or [,] suspend a license, place a |
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810 | 811 | | license holder on probation [or probate the suspension of a license |
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811 | 812 | | or provisional license], or impose any combination of those |
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812 | 813 | | penalties if the commission determines that a person regulated |
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813 | 814 | | under this chapter has violated [for a violation of] this chapter or |
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814 | 815 | | a rule adopted under this chapter. |
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815 | 816 | | SECTION 41. The heading to Section 651.502, Occupations |
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816 | 817 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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817 | 818 | | Sec. 651.502. LICENSE DENIAL[; EFFECT OF CRIMINAL |
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818 | 819 | | CONVICTION]. |
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819 | 820 | | SECTION 42. Section 651.502, Occupations Code, is amended |
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820 | 821 | | by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
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821 | 822 | | read as follows: |
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822 | 823 | | (a) After a hearing before the commission, the [The] |
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823 | 824 | | commission may[, before a hearing or a waiver of a right to a |
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824 | 825 | | hearing,] refuse to issue or renew: |
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825 | 826 | | (1) a license or provisional license to a person who |
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826 | 827 | | has violated this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter or |
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827 | 828 | | who has a criminal conviction; or |
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828 | 829 | | (2) an establishment license to an individual, |
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829 | 830 | | partnership, or corporation if the individual, a partner, or an |
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830 | 831 | | officer or director of the corporation: |
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831 | 832 | | (A) has violated this chapter or a rule adopted |
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832 | 833 | | under this chapter; |
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833 | 834 | | (B) previously held an establishment license |
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834 | 835 | | that was suspended or revoked; or |
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835 | 836 | | (C) attempts to avoid a revocation, suspension, |
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836 | 837 | | or license denial [refusal] by subterfuge or other evasive means. |
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837 | 838 | | (a-1) The commission may, after a hearing held under |
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838 | 839 | | Subsection (a), order that a license be issued or renewed on a |
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839 | 840 | | probationary basis through execution of an agreed order. |
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840 | 841 | | (b) A person who is refused the issuance or renewal of [to |
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841 | 842 | | whom the commission refuses to issue] a license under Subsection |
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842 | 843 | | (a) may appeal the decision by submitting a written request for a |
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843 | 844 | | hearing in accordance with Chapter 2001, Government Code, not later |
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844 | 845 | | than the 30th day after the date of the refusal. |
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845 | 846 | | SECTION 43. Subchapter K, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, is |
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846 | 847 | | amended by adding Section 651.5029 to read as follows: |
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847 | 848 | | Sec. 651.5029. REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY. |
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848 | 849 | | (a) If, after examining a possible violation and the facts relating |
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849 | 850 | | to that violation, the commission determines that a violation has |
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850 | 851 | | occurred, the commission shall issue a preliminary report stating: |
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851 | 852 | | (1) the facts on which the determination is based; |
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852 | 853 | | (2) that a sanction may be imposed; and |
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853 | 854 | | (3) the types of sanctions that may be imposed for the |
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854 | 855 | | violation. |
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855 | 856 | | (b) Not later than the 10th day after the date the report is |
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856 | 857 | | issued, the commission shall send to the person charged with the |
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857 | 858 | | violation: |
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858 | 859 | | (1) a copy of the report; |
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859 | 860 | | (2) a statement of the right of the person to a hearing |
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860 | 861 | | relating to the alleged violation; |
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861 | 862 | | (3) a statement of the types of sanctions that may be |
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862 | 863 | | imposed for the violation; and |
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863 | 864 | | (4) a statement that the person may request an |
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864 | 865 | | informal proceeding. |
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865 | 866 | | (c) Until a hearing has been held on the possible violation, |
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866 | 867 | | the possible violation and the sanctions that may be imposed may be |
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867 | 868 | | disclosed only to the person charged with the violation, unless |
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868 | 869 | | that person has waived the right to a hearing or paid the amount to |
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869 | 870 | | the commission. |
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870 | 871 | | SECTION 44. The heading to Section 651.503, Occupations |
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871 | 872 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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872 | 873 | | Sec. 651.503. LETTER OF WARNING; REPORT BY LICENSE HOLDER. |
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873 | 874 | | SECTION 45. Section 651.503(a), Occupations Code, is |
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874 | 875 | | amended to read as follows: |
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875 | 876 | | (a) The commission shall issue a written warning to a |
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876 | 877 | | license holder if the commission: |
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877 | 878 | | (1) conducts an investigation that identifies a |
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878 | 879 | | violation of this chapter by the license holder; and |
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879 | 880 | | (2) does not [issue a reprimand, assess an |
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880 | 881 | | administrative penalty, or] impose any other penalty against the |
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881 | 882 | | license holder. |
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882 | 883 | | SECTION 46. Section 651.505, Occupations Code, is amended |
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883 | 884 | | by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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884 | 885 | | follows: |
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885 | 886 | | (a) If the commission places a license holder on probation |
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886 | 887 | | [a person whose license has been suspended], the commission may |
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887 | 888 | | impose conditions on the probation that are reasonable and related |
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888 | 889 | | to the reason the license holder was placed on probation [violation |
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889 | 890 | | for which the license was suspended]. If the commission orders |
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890 | 891 | | probation, the commission may require the license holder to: |
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891 | 892 | | (1) report regularly to the commission on matters that |
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892 | 893 | | are the basis of the probation; |
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893 | 894 | | (2) limit practice to the areas prescribed by the |
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894 | 895 | | commission; or |
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895 | 896 | | (3) continue or renew professional education until the |
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896 | 897 | | license holder attains a degree of skill satisfactory to the |
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897 | 898 | | commission in those areas that are the basis of the probation. |
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898 | 899 | | (d) The commission may suspend or revoke the license of a |
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899 | 900 | | license holder without a hearing if the commission determines the |
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900 | 901 | | license holder violated the terms of probation. The license holder |
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901 | 902 | | may appeal the decision by submitting a written request for a |
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902 | 903 | | hearing in accordance with this chapter and Chapter 2001, |
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903 | 904 | | Government Code, not later than the 30th day after the date of the |
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904 | 905 | | suspension or revocation. |
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905 | 906 | | SECTION 47. Section 651.506(a), Occupations Code, is |
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906 | 907 | | amended to read as follows: |
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907 | 908 | | (a) A proceeding conducted by the commission relating to an |
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908 | 909 | | appeal of the denial of a license or provisional license, the |
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909 | 910 | | suspension or revocation of a license, [the issuance of a |
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910 | 911 | | reprimand,] or the imposition of an administrative penalty under |
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911 | 912 | | Subchapter L [assessed after a hearing as provided by Section |
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912 | 913 | | 651.551] and judicial review of the proceeding are governed by |
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913 | 914 | | Chapter 2001, Government Code. |
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914 | 915 | | SECTION 48. Section 651.506(f), Occupations Code, is |
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915 | 916 | | redesignated as Section 651.50601, Occupations Code, and amended to |
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916 | 917 | | read as follows: |
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917 | 918 | | Sec. 651.50601. DECISION BY COMMISSION. [(f)] The |
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918 | 919 | | commission shall review the findings of fact, conclusions of law, |
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919 | 920 | | and ruling of the administrative law judge in a proceeding under |
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920 | 921 | | Section 651.506 before making its final ruling in the proceeding. |
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921 | 922 | | The commission may also review a transcript of the proceeding |
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922 | 923 | | before making its final ruling. The commission shall adopt the |
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923 | 924 | | ruling of the administrative law judge as its ruling unless it finds |
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924 | 925 | | good cause to issue a different ruling. The commission shall |
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925 | 926 | | explain in writing the reasons for adopting a ruling other than the |
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926 | 927 | | one issued by the administrative law judge. |
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927 | 928 | | SECTION 49. Subchapter K, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, is |
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928 | 929 | | amended by adding Section 651.5065 to read as follows: |
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929 | 930 | | Sec. 651.5065. INFORMAL PROCEEDINGS. (a) The commission |
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930 | 931 | | by rule shall adopt procedures governing: |
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931 | 932 | | (1) informal disposition of a contested case under |
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932 | 933 | | Section 2001.056, Government Code; and |
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933 | 934 | | (2) an informal proceeding held in compliance with |
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934 | 935 | | Section 2001.054, Government Code. |
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935 | 936 | | (b) Rules adopted under this section must: |
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936 | 937 | | (1) provide the complainant and the license holder an |
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937 | 938 | | opportunity to be heard; and |
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938 | 939 | | (2) require the presence of a representative of the |
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939 | 940 | | commission's legal staff or of the attorney general to advise the |
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940 | 941 | | commission or the commission's employees. |
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941 | 942 | | SECTION 50. Section 651.5515, Occupations Code, is |
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942 | 943 | | transferred to Subchapter K, Chapter 651, Occupations Code, |
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943 | 944 | | redesignated as Section 651.5075, Occupations Code, and amended to |
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944 | 945 | | read as follows: |
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945 | 946 | | Sec. 651.5075 [651.5515]. SANCTIONS SCHEDULE [PENALTY |
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946 | 947 | | GUIDELINES]. (a) The commission by rule shall adopt a sanctions |
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947 | 948 | | schedule [guidelines that define and summarize the violations that |
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948 | 949 | | occur under this subchapter to assist the commission in maintaining |
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949 | 950 | | consistency in determining the amount of an administrative penalty |
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950 | 951 | | assessed under Section 651.552. Using those guidelines and the |
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951 | 952 | | summary, the commission shall establish and maintain a chart] that |
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952 | 953 | | lists: |
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953 | 954 | | (1) the most common violations that occur under this |
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954 | 955 | | chapter; |
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955 | 956 | | (2) the types of sanctions, including administrative |
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956 | 957 | | penalties, that may be imposed [penalty amounts assessed] for those |
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957 | 958 | | violations; and |
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958 | 959 | | (3) the factors used to determine the sanction that |
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959 | 960 | | may be imposed for [grade] each [type of] violation [before |
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960 | 961 | | determining the penalty amount under Section 651.552]. |
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961 | 962 | | (b) The commission shall [consider using focus groups to] |
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962 | 963 | | obtain business and consumer input to match appropriate sanctions |
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963 | 964 | | [penalties] to violations before proposing the rules under this |
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964 | 965 | | section. |
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965 | 966 | | (c) The commission shall post the schedule [guidelines] on |
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966 | 967 | | the commission's Internet website [site]. |
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967 | 968 | | SECTION 51. Section 651.552(b), Occupations Code, is |
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968 | 969 | | amended to read as follows: |
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969 | 970 | | (b) In determining the amount of the penalty, the commission |
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970 | 971 | | shall base its decision on: |
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971 | 972 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation; |
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972 | 973 | | (2) the threat the violation poses to health and |
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973 | 974 | | safety; |
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974 | 975 | | (3) the history of previous violations; |
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975 | 976 | | (4) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
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976 | 977 | | (5) efforts made to correct the violation; |
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977 | 978 | | (6) the sanctions schedule [guidelines] adopted under |
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978 | 979 | | Section 651.5075 [651.5515]; and |
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979 | 980 | | (7) any other matter that justice requires. |
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980 | 981 | | SECTION 52. Section 651.602(a), Occupations Code, is |
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981 | 982 | | amended to read as follows: |
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982 | 983 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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983 | 984 | | (1) acts or holds the person out as a funeral director, |
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984 | 985 | | embalmer, or provisional license holder without being licensed |
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985 | 986 | | under this chapter; |
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986 | 987 | | (2) [makes a first call in a manner that] violates |
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987 | 988 | | Section 651.401; |
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988 | 989 | | (3) is a funeral director, embalmer, or provisional |
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989 | 990 | | license holder and engages in a funeral practice that violates this |
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990 | 991 | | chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter; or |
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991 | 992 | | (4) violates Chapter 154, Finance Code, or a rule |
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992 | 993 | | adopted under that chapter, regardless of whether the Texas |
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993 | 994 | | Department of Banking or another governmental agency takes action |
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994 | 995 | | relating to the violation. |
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995 | 996 | | SECTION 53. Section 651.652, Occupations Code, is amended |
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996 | 997 | | to read as follows: |
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997 | 998 | | Sec. 651.652. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter applies |
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998 | 999 | | only to a crematory that sells goods or services related to the |
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999 | 1000 | | [burial or] final disposition of a body. |
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1000 | 1001 | | SECTION 54. The following sections of the Occupations Code |
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1001 | 1002 | | are repealed: |
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1002 | 1003 | | (1) Section 651.257; |
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1003 | 1004 | | (2) Section 651.2595; |
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1004 | 1005 | | (3) Section 651.264; |
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1005 | 1006 | | (4) Section 651.354(d); |
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1006 | 1007 | | (5) Section 651.355; |
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1007 | 1008 | | (6) Sections 651.502(c) and (d); |
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1008 | 1009 | | (7) Section 651.5026; |
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1009 | 1010 | | (8) Section 651.504; |
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1010 | 1011 | | (9) Sections 651.506(g) and (h); |
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1011 | 1012 | | (10) Section 651.5061; and |
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1012 | 1013 | | (11) Section 651.559. |
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